-Caveat Lector-

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uslatest/story/0,1282,-2226558,00.html

Wiccan Sues Board Over Prayer Refusal


Saturday December 7, 2002 11:10 AM


RICHMOND, Va. (AP) - A woman who practices a religion rooted in witchcraft is suing
county officials for refusing to add her name to a list of clergy invited to open board
meetings with a prayer.

The American Civil Liberties Union and Americans United for Separation of Church and
State filed the lawsuit Friday in U.S. District Court on behalf of Cynthia Simpson, a 
Wiccan.

The lawsuit claims the Chesterfield County Board of Supervisors board discriminated
against Simpson based on her religion by inviting Christian clergy to deliver 
invocations
while refusing to allow her to do so.

``The county's treatment of Ms. Simpson amounts to the marking of Wicca with an 
official
badge of dishonor,'' the lawsuit says. ``It represents nothing less than overt, 
official
governmental disapproval of a religious tradition.''

The lawsuit accuses the board of violating the First Amendment's freedom of religion 
and
separation of church and state clauses, as well as the constitutional guarantee of 
equal
protection.

``The county supervisors shouldn't be sponsoring prayers at all, but when they do, they
certainly can't play favorites,'' said the Rev. Barry W. Lynn, executive director of 
Americans
United.

Chesterfield County Administrator Lane Ramsey said the board can invite whomever it
wishes to give the invocation.

``We feel confident the position the Board of Supervisors has taken is a defensible
position,'' he said.

According to the lawsuit, the county board routinely opens meetings with an invocation 
by
guest clergy. Simpson asked the board to add her name to the list of volunteers for 
that
duty earlier this year.

County Attorney Steven L. Micas sent Simpson a letter denying her request. He wrote 
that
the invocations ``are traditionally made to a divinity that is consistent with the 
Judeo-
Christian tradition. Based upon our review of Wicca, it is neo-pagan and involves
polytheistic, pre-Christian deities.''

The lawsuit said county supervisors ridiculed Simpson and her faith. An Oct. 5 article 
in the
Richmond Times-Dispatch quoted Supervisor Renny B. Humphrey as saying ``I hope she's
a good witch like Glinda,'' the witch in ``The Wizard of Oz.'' Humphrey also said: 
``There
is always Halloween.''

The article also quoted Kelley E. Miller, the board chairman, as saying, ``It's a 
mockery. It
is not any religion I would subscribe to.''

Neither Miller nor Simpson immediately returned phone calls seeking comment.

Wicca is a religion based on respect for the earth, nature and the cycle of the 
seasons.
Wiccans consider themselves witches, pagans or neo-pagans.

^---

On the Net:

Americans United: http://www.au.org

ACLU: http://www.aclu.org

Chesterfield County: http://www.co.chesterfield.va.us/









Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2002

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