http://www.thesunlink.com/news/2001/march/0324keylessremot.html




MYSTERY IN BREMERTON

Why don't keyless remotes work?
3/34/01
By Lloyd A. Pritchett Sun Staff


Something has caused almost all the devices to stop working in Bremerton


Joel Maimon of Port Ludlow first noticed the problem when he arrived in
Bremerton for work Thursday morning. No matter how many times he clicked the
remote keyless entry device for his car, it wouldn't work.

He wasn't alone.

Art DeCamp, service manager for Haselwood Expo Buick Pontiac dealership in
Bremerton, first realized something was amiss Wednesday afternoon when a
flood of customers began calling with the same problem.

By Thursday, virtually every new car dealership in the Bremerton-Port Orchard
area was inundated with hundreds of similar calls from upset customers. The
outage also affected unsold new cars sitting on their lots.

The cause of the bizarre problem was — and still is — a mystery. No one so
far has been able to explain why the remote keyless entry systems on nearly
every vehicle in the Bremerton-Port Orchard suddenly stopped functioning at
about the same time Wednesday afternoon and hasn't worked since.

"It's strange," DeCamp said. "A lot of people are really upset."


Speculation about the cause has ranged from solar flares to the Mir space
station or possible interference from USS Carl Vinson or some other local
Navy ship.

But Navy officials say there's no evidence that a naval vessel is causing the
problem, and experts say such a localized problem couldn't be caused by solar
activity.


A spokesman for the Federal Communications Commission in Washington, D.C.,
which regulates radio-controlled devices, said the agency will look into the
problem if it persists.


The malfunction, which seems to afflict all makes and models of new
vehicles, disappears as soon as a car is driven outside the area. Although a
few vehicles with remote entry seem to be immune to the problem, the vast
majority are affected by the outage.


Larry Sharrett, general manager of the Parr Auto Group, said all new cars at
the group's Bremerton dealerships are affected, whether foreign and domestic.


"It's across the board," he said. "I simply have no idea what's causing it."

DeCamp said remote keyless entry devices use a radio signal in the 300- to
500-megahertz range. When the "lock" or "unlock" button is pushed on a
handheld device, it transmits a signal to a receiver in the car that locks or
unlocks the doors.


But in the Bremerton area, "something is keeping it from working by not
allowing the signal to do what it needs to do," DeCamp said.


The problem started at almost exactly the same time the aircraft carrier USS
Carl Vinson was returning home to Bremerton from seven weeks at sea, causing
service managers at some car dealerships to suspect radio emissions from the
ship are somehow to blame.

But the ship's communication experts checked the ship over and could find no
evidence that it was the source of the problem.

"We've checked all of our radars and communication suites and the ship
doesn't appear to be emitting any frequencies that might have an effect on
these remote control devices," said ship's spokesman Lt. Matt O'Neal.

Daphne Burke, spokeswoman for Naval Station Bremerton, said there is no
evidence that any Navy ship or shore facility is to blame for the mysterious
malfunction.

"We've been looking ... but we have no answer," she said. "We're going to
continue to check until the problem goes away or until they find something
out."

Solar flares, which were also suspected as a possible cause, have been ruled
out because of the pattern of the outage.

Joe Kunches, acting chief of the Space Weather Operations Division at the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, said intense solar activity
can cause global radio interference.

But it wouldn't cause such a localized problem, he said, nor would it
persist for more than an hour or two if solar activity was the source, he
said. And it definitely wouldn't continue after the sun goes down.

John Winston, spokesman for the FCC in Washington, D.C., said the problem
could be caused "by any one of a number of things."

He said if the problem persists, an agency investigator will be assigned to
look into it.

Meanwhile, Joel Maimon and thousands of other vehicle owners are relearning
how to use their car keys — and wondering how much longer they will have to
use them.


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