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Religious right recap

Bill Berkowitz - WorkingForChange

01.07.02 - In late December 2000, when the Supreme Court named George
W. Bush as president, the Religious Right not only secured a seat at
the table, but the movement sent scads of close comrades into the
administration. The President's team included a number of high-
profile veterans of the past two decades of the Religious Right's
"culture wars."

Bush's most controversial appointment, Attorney General John
Ashcroft, is a long-standing opponent of abortion rights, gay rights,
and affirmative action. Ashcroft is also a strong supporter of the
president's faith-based initiative which, had it been passed and
signed into law, would have led to the wholesale transfer of social
service programs into the hands of religious organizations. As a
Senator, Ashcroft was the primary supporter of the "charitable
choice" provision inserted into the 1996 Welfare Reform bill.

Another appointee and a staunch opponent of reproductive rights is
former Wisconsin Governor Tommy Thompson who heads the Department of
Health and Human Services. Thompson is widely credited for initiating
many of the so- called welfare reforms that were eventually
incorporated into the 1996 Welfare Reform Act.

In addition to close senior advisors, most notably Karl Rove, and
high-profile appointments, a slew of conservative activists have
moved into key policy making positions within the administration. Kay
Cole James, the former Dean of the Pat Robertson School of
Government, is the Director of the U.S. Office of Personnel
Management. According to Alfred Ross, President of the Institute for
Democracy Studies, James has "responsibility for placing vast numbers
of individuals throughout the White House, the national security
apparatus, government agencies, and other posts of the federal
bureaucracy."

Wade Horn, co-founder and former president of the National Fatherhood
Initiative, is now Assistant Secretary for Children and Families at
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. And Don Eberly,
Fatherhood Initiative co-founder, was appointed deputy director to
John DiIulio at the White House Office of Faith-Based and Community
Initiatives, and is now acting director of the agency.

Bush's appointments have shaped the most conservative presidential
administration since the presidency of Ronald Reagan. In fact, Bush
has out- Reaganed Reagan. "For the first time since religious
conservatives became a modern political movement, the president of
the United States has become the movement's de facto leader -- a
status even Ronald Reagan, though admired by religious conservatives,
never earned. Christian publications, radio and television shower
Bush with praise, while preachers from the pulpit treat his
leadership as an act of providence," writes the Washington Post's
Dana Milbank.

Many longtime conservative leaders agree. "These are our people,"
said Jay Sekulow of Pat Robertson's American Center for Law and
Justice. Paul Weyrich, the head of the Free Congress Foundation,
widely recognized as the "godfather of the New Right," and the very
influential Grover Norquist of Americans for Tax Reform agree that
the Bush Administration is staffed with more experienced and
politically savvy conservatives than the Reagan Administration.

Not all has been smooth sailing with the Christian Right. The
president's faith- based initiative unveiled two weeks after his
inauguration as a cornerstone of his domestic policy agenda,
floundered. Although it passed in the House in July, it has been
stalled at the doors of the Senate. After only six months on the job,
Director John DiIulio was forced to resign under pressure from
conservatives.

2001 saw no major anti-abortion legislation and a school voucher
provision was stripped from the president's education bill. A minor
brouhaha developed when Bush made a few gay appointments, ruffling
the feathers of the folks at Concerned Women for America's Culture
and Family Institute. CFI issued a report branding the administration
as unnecessarily "gay-friendly."

The following are the Top Ten Religious Right stories I covered
during 2001.

1. Rev. Falwell's hate and cowardice
The stalwart Christian conservative is spinning tragedy into
propaganda
September 14, 2001

The September 11 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the
Pentagon and the downing of the flight over Pennsylvania sent
shockwaves through the nation. Two days later, comments from the Rev.
Jerry Falwell, founder of the Moral Majority, were as astonishing as
they were disgraceful. During an appearance on Pat Robertson's "700
Club" Falwell told viewers:

"The ACLU's got to take a lot of blame for this...throwing God out
successfully with the help of the federal court system, throwing God
out of the public square, out of the schools. The abortionists have
got to bear some burden for this because God will not be mocked. And
when we destroy 40 million little innocent babies, we make God mad. I
really believe that the pagans and the abortionists and the feminists
and the gays and the lesbians who are actively trying to make that an
alternative lifestyle...all of them who have tried to secularize
America. I point the finger in their face and say, 'You helped this
happen.'"

Falwell added: "God continues to lift the curtain and allow the enemies of America to 
give us probably what we deserve." The Washington Post reported that Robertson agreed 
with Falwell's remarks saying "Jerry, that's my f
eeling. I think we've just seen the antechamber to terror. We haven't even begun to 
see what they can do to the major population," Robertson added.

Falwell was condemned and eventually issued a rather twisted and half- hearted 
apology. In early-October, Falwell's son sent out a fundraising appeal that claimed 
"liberals, and especially gay activists" had launched "a v
icious smear campaign to discredit [my father]." The letter said that Falwell was 
"being roundly vilified by the news media for remarks he made in a TV interview while 
calling for spiritual revival in America."

2. Robertson's resignation
Is Pat sounding the death knell for the Christian Coalition?
December 10, 2001

For years, the Christian Coalition was one of the Religious Rights most-feared, 
best-organized, most disciplined and well-funded organizations. A barrel-full of 
troubles has haunted the organization and caused its power a
nd prestige to wane during the past few years. Founded by Pat Robertson in 1989 after 
he failed to win the Republican Party 1988 presidential nomination, the Christian 
Coalition converted a campaign mailing list into the
most influential and technologically sophisticated grassroots political force on the 
right. With Robertson at the helm and the cherubic and politically savvy Ralph Reed as 
executive director, donations poured in, membersh
ip soared, conservative politicians showed up in droves at the Coalition's annual 
"Road to Victory" conferences, and the organization perfected the art of the one-sided 
voter "guide."

Robertson's resignation will give him more time for apocalyptic visions, zany opinions 
and erroneous weather forecasts. Will the Christian Coalition survive? That, in part, 
will be up to Roberta Combs, its new executive d
irector.

3. Hollow Halleluiahs
The post-911 spiritual revival is more hype than reality
December 3, 2001

Maybe there was and maybe there wasn't a full-blown religious revival after September 
11. Bible sales were up as were the sales of Christian CDs and other religious 
paraphernalia. Did this mean that more Americans became
believers? Many on the Religious Right were grateful for the opportunity to save a few 
more souls.

But, in the largest survey of its kind, the American Religious Identification Survey 
2001, carried out under the auspices of the Graduate Center of the City University of 
New York, found: "Often lost amidst the mesmerizin
g tapestry of faith groups that comprise the American population, is also a vast and 
growing population of those without faith. They adhere to no creed nor choose to 
affiliate with any religious community. These are the s
eculars, the unchurched, the people who profess no faith in any religion."

4. The abortion worker hit list
Fugitive fesses to anthrax FedEx letters and threatens to kill 42
November 28, 2001

This story could have been titled "Horsley meets anthrax homeboy." On the Friday after 
Thanksgiving, Clayton Lee Waagner, a fugitive on the FBI's Most Wanted list, showed up 
at Neal Horsley's Carrollton, Georgia home for
a sit down. (Horsley is the anti-abortion fanatic who a few years back developed the 
notorious Nuremberg Files hit list at his Christian Gallery website.)

Waagner confessed to having mailed out anthrax threats to more than 400 health care 
clinics and he told Horsley he was about to embark on a killing spree -- earmarking 42 
abortion workers for death unless they gave up the
ir day jobs. A few weeks after the visit, Waagner was caught duplicating himself at a 
Cincinnati Kinkos.

5. Girl Scouts under fire
Why I started buying boxes and boxes of cookies
August 14, 2001

Although the Boy Scouts got more media attention due to its ongoing anti-gay policies, 
the Girl Scouts was the subject of attacks from several Christian Right organizations 
wary of its so-called pro-feminist and pro-lesbi
an bent.

6. Discrimination, faith-based style
The story behind the Salvation Army's secret anti-gay discrimination plan with the 
president
July 24, 2001

I'm not sure if this story was the first "Gate" of the Bush Administration (I'm sure 
it will not be the last) but revelations by the Washington Post that Bush's top aide 
Karl Rove, and Don Eberly, then-the deputy director
 of the White House Office on Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, had been holding 
secret meetings with the Salvation Army, sent the president's already troubled 
faith-based initiative into a tailspin. In exchange for
the Salvation Army's support for the president's initiative, the White House would 
guarantee that religious institutions receiving government grants would be allowed to 
circumvent state and local measures barring discrimi
natory hiring practices against gays and lesbians.

7. Salvation Army marches to the Right
Under pressure, the charity rescinds domestic partners benefits
November 14, 2001

For a nanosecond, it looked like the Western Territory of the Salvation Army was ready 
to march into the twenty-first century by providing domestic partners benefits for its 
employees. When Dr. James Dobson's Focus on the
 Family and the Rev. Donald Wildmon's American Family Association caught wind of this 
initiative they went ballistic and organized an impressive campaign involving a 
blitzkrieg of letters, phone calls, e-mail and faxes to
 the national headquarters of the Salvation Army. Within a few days the national 
office buckled under and nixed the idea.

8. Krishnas, Moonies and Scientologists want in on the action
February 27, 2001

Separation of church and state advocates and gay civil rights groups
came out forcefully against the president's faith-based initiative
when he unveiled it in late January. However, criticism also came
from unexpected quarters -- several Religious Right leaders. On his
Christian Broadcasting Network's "700 Club," Pat Robertson confessed
to being deeply troubled that groups like Rev. Sun Myung Moon's
Unification Church and the Church of Scientology might get in on the
action. Robertson claimed that Moon's operation uses "brainwashing
techniques" on recruits and, he added, the Church of Scientology has
been "accused of all sorts of underhanded tactics." Richard Land,
President of the Southern Baptist Convention's Ethics and Religious
Liberty Commission, said he wouldn't touch faith-based money "with
the proverbial ten-foot pole."

9. Reproductive rights and wrongs
NOW's victory over Scheidler
December 14, 2001

In early October, nearly sixteen years after proceedings began, the
Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the first-ever-nationwide
injunction against Joe Scheidler of the Pro-Life Action League and
his supporters. A National Organization for Women (NOW) press release
said that the suit was filed "to stop anti-abortion mobsters from
denying women access to reproductive health services. Scheidler
himself nicknamed his group the 'pro-life mafia,' and said their aim
is to stop abortion 'by any means necessary.'

In 1998 a unanimous jury found Scheidler and his co-defendants to be
racketeers under RICO, the Racketeer-Influenced and Corrupt
Organizations Act. In 1999, a Federal District Court sided with NOW
and the clinics by establishing a permanent, nationwide injunction.
Scheidler appealed the ruling on several grounds, including the First
Amendment right of free speech." NOW President Kim Gandy added: "The
court noted that 'the First Amendment
does not protect violent conduct' and that 'violence in any form is the antithesis of 
reasoned discussion'." Scheidler is expected to appeal the decision and the case could 
go to the U.S. Supreme Court.

10. Harry Potter's new foe
The Religious Right fights a 'culture war' over magical foe
November 12, 2001

Theatergoers turned "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" into an
immediate box office hit, but not everyone was delighted by the
film's success. Just as the four Harry Potter books had been
criticized by many on the Christian Right, the movie also got their
blood boiling. Witchcraft, magic, devil worship -- you name it and
the film was criticized for encouraging it. By year's end, Jack
Brock, the founder and pastor of the Alamogordo, New Mexico-based
Christ Community Church organized an old-fashioned Harry Potter book
burning because they are "a masterpiece of satanic deception,'' Brock
said.

© 2002 WorkingForChange.com

URL: http://www.workingforchange.com/article.cfm?ItemId=12594
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