-Caveat Lector-

http://www.sunherald.com/mld/sunherald/4755043.htm

Posted on Tue, Dec. 17, 2002

Black Democrat could fill Lott's seat

By BEN BRYANT
THE SUN HERALD

Senate Republican Leader Trent Lott's insensitive remarks have triggered a chain of 
events
that
could put a black Democrat in his Senate seat.

State Democratic Party Chairman Rickey Cole said if Lott resigns and Gov. Ronnie 
Musgrove
appoints a replacement, Jackson lawyer Mike Espy would be the best choice. "If I had to
pick, it would be Secretary Espy, hands down," Cole said. "He has Washington 
experience,
and he's proven that he can build biracial coalitions. It would immediately begin the 
healing
process."

Espy, who served in Congress and as U.S. secretary of agriculture, "would make a fine
senator" if Lott is forced to quit the Senate because of his racially charged remarks 
at Sen.
Strom Thurmond's 100th birthday party, Cole said.

For now, Lott is resisting suggestions that he resign. But political observers are 
already
discussing possible replacements for Lott. The list includes Espy, Attorney General 
Mike
Moore, recently defeated U.S. Rep. Ronnie Shows and Rep. Chip Pickering, the Republican
who beat Shows last month.

If Lott resigns, state law would require Gov. Ronnie Musgrove, a Democrat, to appoint a
replacement. A special election would be held within 90 days if the senator left this 
year. If
he resigned in 2003, though, the election for the seat would coincide with next year's 
Nov. 4
balloting for statewide offices.

Assuming Musgrove would appoint another Democrat, either scenario would temporarily
alter the partisan balance of the U.S. Senate, which Republicans now control by a 
two-seat
margin. Equally interesting, though, is the impact Lott's resignation would have on 
state
politics.

Start with Musgrove, who would have to appoint Lott's replacement. "Everything Ronnie
Musgrove does is going to be to enhance his re-election prospects," said Marty 
Wiseman, a
political scientist at Mississippi State University.

That could mean appointing a black to galvanize that base.

Espy probably has the most statewide appeal of any black Democrat. He demonstrated his
ability to win votes from white and black voters from 1987 to 1993, when he represented
Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District. In 1998, a four-year, $20 million corrputon
investigation by Independent Counsel Donald Smaltz ended in Espy's acquittal.

Still, black Democrats are traditionally underdogs in Mississippi, which hasn't 
elected a black
official in statewide balloting since Reconstruction.

Moore, a Democrat, may face better odds. Moore, who like Lott is from Pascagoula, is
known nationwide for helping direct lawsuits against tobacco companies in the 
mid-1990s.
He and Musgrove have often butted heads, though. Moore has even been rumored as a
potential Musgrove rival for next year's Democratic gubernatorial nomination.

Another possibility is Shows, a Democrat from Bassfield who lost a bitter race against
Pickering. Shows is "damaged goods right now, but he won't be damaged goods for long,"
Wiseman said.

On the GOP side, Pickering, a former Lott aide, is considered the senator's protege. 
Earlier
this year, Lott was the chief backer of Pickering's father, U.S. District Judge Charles
Pickering, who was nominated to the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals by President Bush.
Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee killed the nomination by charging that the
elder Pickering was insensitive to minorities.

It wouldn't be hard to imagine a campaign by the junior Pickering to reclaim Lott's 
seat.

And, said Larry Sabato, a political scientist at the University of Virginia, the GOP 
should
hope that Lott leaves this year, forcing an election within 90 days.

"Republicans would win, no question, if there were a shorter amount of time before the
election," Sabato said.

Regardless of his partisan affiliation, any new senator would be less adept than Lott 
at
bringing money to South Mississippi. Northrop Grumman Ingalls and local military bases
would be more reliant on Sen. Thad Cochran, a Republican from Jackson who sits on the
Senate Appropriations Committee.

Unless Lott changes his mind about his political future, though, such scenarios remain 
in the
realm of imagination.

"Politics is a lot of fun to watch," Wiseman said. "It can be a lot more fun to watch 
than
football, certainly from a Mississippi State perspective."







© 2001 sunherald and wire service sources. All Rights Reserved.



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