[digitalradio] Re: Channel Equalization, was: best mode to use for weak signal

2007-01-09 Thread Vojtech Bubnik
Hi Patrick. Thanks for the info. I hope it was useful to the othes too. That's the reason I discuss it on the list. Pawel's input processor does basically the following. - Splits input stream to chunks that half overlap - Applies a window to the chunks. - Computes FFT - Averages each FFT bin

[digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Roger J. Buffington
Operating digital is something that most of us seem to learn more or less on our own, with the (huge) help of the internet, with all of its resources. One of the things that frequently surprises me are some of the myths and misconceptions that are common among digital ops. Here are a few.

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Simon Brown
[1] Never run ALC or audio compression, keep your signal 100% linear. [2] When using varicode modes such as PSK type in lowercase - it's much faster and results in fewer errors. [3] All soundcards are not equal. Get a decent soundcard, minimum(-ish) standard being the Creative Audigy. [4] GOTO

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Roger J. Buffington
Simon Brown wrote: [1] Never run ALC or audio compression, keep your signal 100% linear. So true. Fortunately, most people seem to have learned this. Re: filtering - a good rig with a high dynamic range + good soundcard may not need so much filtering as (say) and FT-817. With my

RE: [digitalradio] some digital spots

2007-01-09 Thread DuBose Walt Civ AETC CONS/LGCA
GREAT Log Andy...tnx. Walt/K5YFW -Original Message- From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Andrew O'Brien Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 7:05 PM To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: [digitalradio] some digital spots FYI DX de K3UK:

Re: [digitalradio] Understanding QSB ?

2007-01-09 Thread Tony
Ralph Mowery: watching many hours of RTTY with only 170 hz between the tones, I have seen one tone fade and come back in several seconds, then the other tone will do the same thing. It sounds like selective fading Ralph. You can often see this in the waterfall of wide modes like MT63. The

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Simon Brown
I must say that for soundcard modes purity of signal is a zillion % more important that signal strength. IMO if the band is open you'll work the guy with 5W. Simon Brown, HB9DRV - Original Message - From: John Becker [EMAIL PROTECTED] 1. Power does not matter for digital modes.

[digitalradio] 188-110A Soft-RF-Modem Rfsm2400 v.0.483

2007-01-09 Thread Steinar Aanesland
Hi, Version 0.483 is out. http://rfsm2400.narod.ru or http://rfsm2400.aanesland.com Changes in version 0.483. -- Change packets monitor work. View CALLSIGNS in all signal blocks. 73 de LA5VNA Steinar

Re: [digitalradio] Channel Equalization, was: best mode to use for weak signal

2007-01-09 Thread Patrick Lindecker
Hello Sergio, Of course, if the channel (+ your receiver and your non-linear filters) would be completly equalized, it will come much better towards decoding. However, it would remain QRN (parasitics) and QRM which could not be equalized as they are completly random. Without QRN and QRM, the

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread John Bradley
I agree with Roger that power does matter, and, like him don't understand why some ops insist on running low power in less than optimum conditions the idea is to get the message through. I have a similar complaint with those hams who go out and work a 2M public service event , using minimal

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Danny Douglas
The problem with running power in PSK mode, would mostly go away, if one is careful about how much audio drive he is applying to the signal. To ensure there are no side lobes on the waterfalls of other ops, you much insure you have the input to the rig set as low as possible, and to not exceed

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Simon Brown
I don't think you should run these on the 480 as they are in the AF chain and will always degrade the information you need to decode the signal. It's not what you hear, it's what your software can decode. Let the software do the work... Simon Brown, HB9DRV - Original Message -

[digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread mulveyraa2
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Simon Brown [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I don't think you should run these on the 480 as they are in the AF chain and will always degrade the information you need to decode the signal. It's not what you hear, it's what your software can decode. Let the

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Leigh L Klotz, Jr.
Some stations also suffer from RF feedback at higher power levels, so cutting the power back reduces the chances for it. Even a good rig interface won't prevent it in certain antenna configurations (e.g. portable ops, indoor antennas, unbalanced feedline with hot mikes in the shack), so it's

[digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread mulveyraa2
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Bradley [EMAIL PROTECTED] w I regularly use the rig's filters to enhance the signal quality at my end. one thing I haven't got my head around yet are the noise blankers and noise reduction devices, which seem to have an adverse effect on the quality of

[digitalradio] Baud rate (was Re: [Q15X25] Re: Kantronics, Kam XL)

2007-01-09 Thread Jose A. Amador
The efforts I am seeing might indicate that we are attempting to bite a bit too large On one side, the reports that Q15X25 works better at 2300 baud, and that the 100 baud packet mode incorporated into MultiPSK works when 300 baud does not looks like a hint to go at lower speeds and

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Roger J. Buffington
John Becker wrote: At 09:08 AM 1/9/2007, you wrote: 1. Power does not matter for digital modes. This may hold true for sound card modes. Butt I think for the older digital modes of RTTY AMTOR and PACTOR you will find that power does matter. Power matters for all of the digital modes.

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Roger J. Buffington
mulveyraa2 wrote: Are you using the mechanical filters, the DSP filters, or both? Particularly for digital modes, the mechanical filters will make a world of difference, since they'll be reducing the passband width - a necessity in crowded conditions, or when a strong station is causing

Re: [digitalradio] Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Roger J. Buffington
Simon Brown wrote: I don't think you should run these on the 480 as they are in the AF chain and will always degrade the information you need to decode the signal. It's not what you hear, it's what your software can decode. Let the software do the work... Simon Brown, HB9DRV I had

[digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread mulveyraa2
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Roger J. Buffington [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Simon Brown wrote: I don't think you should run these on the 480 as they are in the AF chain and will always degrade the information you need to decode the signal. It's not what you hear, it's what

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Roger J. Buffington
mulveyraa2 wrote: I had understood, perhaps incorrectly, that the TS480 provided for mechanical filters, i.e. the excellent Kenwood 500 or 250 hz filters. The 480 does permit mechanical filters - two of them, in fact. They're optional items though. Actually, if you look at the

[digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread mulveyraa2
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Roger J. Buffington [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: mulveyraa2 wrote: Are you using the mechanical filters, the DSP filters, or both? Particularly for digital modes, the mechanical filters will make a world of difference, since they'll be reducing the

[digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread mulveyraa2
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Danny Douglas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The problem with running power in PSK mode, would mostly go away, if one is careful about how much audio drive he is applying to the signal. To ensure there are no side lobes on the waterfalls of other ops, you much

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread John Bradley
Like you , I have both CW filters and use these regularly.. the NR function at times seems to not work as well although the rig is as close to perfect as you can get for both CW and digital John VE5MU - Original Message - From: mulveyraa2 To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com

[digitalradio] Re: Understanding QSB ?

2007-01-09 Thread Bill McLaughlin
Hi Rick, I built one, was horrid! Worked fine on the bench but not so good on the air...went back to the KSR-33 with a TU using passive torroid filters...back when you could get a jolt from an open TTY loop...had a Nuvistor preamp too... state of the art (then)...fun times. And yes, the

[digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Skip Teller
I believe the problem is that transceiver's used for digital service are still designed, not for digital service, but for SSB and CW in which AGC is used: 1. To prevent blasting by strong signals when you are trying to hear weak ones. 2. To protect the last IF amplifiers and detector from

Re: [digitalradio] Re: Random thoughts on digital operating...

2007-01-09 Thread Simon Brown
- Original Message - From: mulveyraa2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] there are cases where the NR1 noise reducer will help with signals on a noisy band. As a summary of the responses, it seems than many use the TS-480SAT, I'll probably be buying another for the 6m season so that I can monitor 6m