Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-10 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.7.2012, at 13.58, Raph Frank wrote: For example, 26 parties at 1.5% and one party at 61% for a 49 seat parliament would split the seats, 20 for the large party and 29 for split between the micro parties. The micro parties get 59% of the seats for 39% of the vote. I only now checked

Re: [EM] Sainte-Lague vs d'Hondt for party list PR

2012-07-10 Thread Raph Frank
On Sat, Jul 7, 2012 at 5:10 AM, Michael Ossipoff email9648...@gmail.comwrote: Raph: Looking again at your Sainte-Lague splitting-strategy example, I don't think that the situation is quite as bad as you said. The smaller group, with 39% of the voters ends up with only 53% of the seats,

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/08/2012 07:04 PM, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Kristofer re: Whether this [the assertion that elections impart upon a system an element of aristocracy] is a good or bad thing depends upon whether you think aristocracy can work. In this sense, 'aristocracy' means rule by the best, i.e.

Re: [EM] The Sainte-Lague index and proportionality

2012-07-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/09/2012 06:33 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: SL/Webster minimizes the SL index, right? It's known that Webster has _no_ bias if the distribution-condition that I described obtains--the uniform distribution condition. I'm not a statistician either, and so this is just a tentative

[EM] Better runoffs

2012-07-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
When runoffs are subjected to criterion analysis, one usually considers voters to vote in the same order in each round. If they prefer A to B in the first round, and A and B remain in the second round, they'll vote A over B in the second round. This may not necessarily fit reality. Voters may

Re: [EM] Better runoffs

2012-07-10 Thread Dave Ketchum
On Jul 10, 2012, at 6:51 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: When runoffs are subjected to criterion analysis, one usually considers voters to vote in the same order in each round. If they prefer A to B in the first round, and A and B remain in the second round, they'll vote A over B in the

[EM] Oops! I said it backeards. LR's overall-counted s/q are more equal in Raph's example.

2012-07-10 Thread Michael Ossipoff
Contrary to what I said before, LR, not SL, makes the overall s/q more equal in Raph's SL bad-example. When the small parties are considered as a whole, their overall s/q is more nearly equal to that of the big party in LR, as compared to in SL. And for both sets of voters (small and big party

Re: [EM] Better runoffs

2012-07-10 Thread Jameson Quinn
This could make for boring runoffs in many cases. To solve that problem, it might be possible to reduce the pressure for people to vote in the runoff, by making it so the first-round winner is not supplanted unless the turnout in the runoff is high enough. For instance, if the first round were

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Fred Gohlke
Good Afternoon, Kristofer re: If we consider representative democracy as a proxy for direct democracy, to make the latter managable, then we could be even stronger: we'd want representatives that would act as we would if we had sufficient information and time. That's a good way

Re: [EM] Better runoffs

2012-07-10 Thread robert bristow-johnson
On 7/10/12 6:51 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: When runoffs are subjected to criterion analysis, one usually considers voters to vote in the same order in each round. If they prefer A to B in the first round, now how is this known, without a ranked ballot? and A and B remain in the second

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Fred Gohlke
Good Afternoon, Dave re: I would not do away with primaries - instead I would do away with Plurality and leave primaries to any party that still saw value in them. I believe the discussion was more about opening primaries to the public than to eliminating them. re: I see value in

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Fred Gohlke
Good Afternoon, alabio I, too, bridled at 'aristocracy' when I first read it. But, as I read the rest of Kristofer's message, his meaning was clear. I see he has already answered you, so I'll leave it there. Can you help us achieve a meritocracy? What are some of the elements we must

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Fred Gohlke
Good Afternoon, Michael re: The public may include partisans, of course, but they would vote together with everyone else when it comes to public decisions. That's the crucial thing. I agree that it's a crucial issue, but, as far as this discussion has advanced, we've yet to suggest

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Fred Gohlke
Good Afternoon, Mr. Hoffard Your post does not seem to address the issue of non-partisans, yet they are, by far, the majority of the electorate (whether or not they actually vote). Is the implication that they should only be allowed to vote for a candidate sponsored by a party a correct

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Dave Ketchum
On Jul 10, 2012, at 3:49 PM, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Afternoon, Dave re: I would not do away with primaries - instead I would do away with Plurality and leave primaries to any party that still saw value in them. I believe the discussion was more about opening primaries to the public