Re: [EM] STV+AV (Raph Frank)

2012-02-06 Thread Raph Frank
On Mon, Feb 6, 2012 at 2:55 PM, David L Wetzell wrote: > Nope.   I'm advocating the use of the Hare Quota, not the Droop Quota. Ahh ok. So to be guaranteed 2/3 of the seats, you need 2/3 of the vote. But if some voters vote for non-concentrated parties, then you can get your 2nd seat for 1/3 mo

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread David L Wetzell
They don't always change their priors *much*. It depends on the evidence... And I do rationalize. I just don't want to rationalize the fact that the difficulties this list-serve has in agreeing on the best single-winner election rule is consistent with the possibility that there wouldn't be that

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread Jameson Quinn
Bayesians don't accept or reject their priors; they adjust them in response to any new evidence. Humans, on the other hand, rationalize. I do it to. But in this case, you have to admit that you're quacking an awful lot like that kind of duck. Jameson 2012/2/6 David L Wetzell > Rationality in t

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread David L Wetzell
Rationality in the face of the complexity of reality entails having priors and valuing empiricism(based on more than a case-study) over theory. There's not evidence to make me reject my prior that in the short-run in the US that the variance in the quality of alternatives to FPTP(apart from "top 2

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread Jameson Quinn
2012/2/6 David L Wetzell > > Agreed, but no chance this will happen. >>> >>> What if electoral analysts put more of their power into showing others >>> why such a change would be for the greater good, rather than dickering over >>> which single-winner election rule is the best??? >>> >>

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread David L Wetzell
> >>> Agreed, but no chance this will happen. >>> >> >> What if electoral analysts put more of their power into showing others >> why such a change would be for the greater good, rather than dickering over >> which single-winner election rule is the best??? >> > > Perhaps you should apply this auda

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread Jameson Quinn
2012/2/6 David L Wetzell > > >> >>> In fact, it might be a good thing to let the pretty darn proportionally >>> elected state house of reps elect our US senators again!!! Statewide >>> campaigns are expensive and often driven by the manipulative mainstream >>> media. And if the state reps got t

Re: [EM] STV+AV (Raph Frank)

2012-02-06 Thread David L Wetzell
that its House of > Representatives is its legislature (even if there was a 2nd House > required for bills to pass). > You could set it up so that the State House of Reps chooses the Senator and then the state senate approves of the chosen senator by at least a 40% rate. dlw > > >

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread David L Wetzell
> > >> In fact, it might be a good thing to let the pretty darn proportionally >> elected state house of reps elect our US senators again!!! Statewide >> campaigns are expensive and often driven by the manipulative mainstream >> media. And if the state reps got to elect our US senators every 2 ye

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread Raph Frank
On Mon, Feb 6, 2012 at 3:57 AM, David L Wetzell wrote: > Moreover, if the bicameral state legislatures were selected by both LR Hare > 3-seats and a single-winner rule (insert your favorite here), then it'd make > it so that what helped with gerrymandering in one branch would hurt in the > other b

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-06 Thread Jameson Quinn
2012/2/5 David L Wetzell > I wanted to add that if STV (3-5 seats) with Droop Quota were used > consistently across the US that there'd be 50 states forming the > super-districts and so if there were biases due to gerrymandering some of > them would cancel out... > > Also, even though this system

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-05 Thread David L Wetzell
I wanted to add that if STV (3-5 seats) with Droop Quota were used consistently across the US that there'd be 50 states forming the super-districts and so if there were biases due to gerrymandering some of them would cancel out... Also, even though this system is not terribly 3rd party friendly, i

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-05 Thread Raph Frank
On Sat, Feb 4, 2012 at 8:07 PM, Bryan Mills wrote: > Now, despite a 50/50 natural split, the rural party has a 60% supermajority. >  And, of course, if you draw the district lines differently you can do the > same thing for the urban party. This was attempted in Ireland, look up Tullymander. The

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-04 Thread David L Wetzell
On Sat, Feb 4, 2012 at 2:07 PM, Bryan Mills wrote: > > From: Bryan Mills >> > To: David L Wetzell >> > > If there are 3-5 seats STV then the number of candidates won't >> > proliferate >> > > too much and there'd be 5-7 places to vote. This would keep things >> > > reasonable. >> > >> > To get

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-04 Thread Jameson Quinn
> > >>> They do maintain the constituent-legislator relationship, *for the >>> subset of voters who voted in favor of the legislator*. For the remaining >>> Droop quota of un- or under-represented constituents the nonexistence of >>> the constituent-legislator relationship is also maintained. >>>

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-04 Thread Bryan Mills
On Sat, Feb 4, 2012 at 3:21 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote: > 2012/2/4 Bryan Mills > >> > From: Bryan Mills >>> > To: David L Wetzell >>> > > If there are 3-5 seats STV then the number of candidates won't >>> > proliferate >>> > > too much and there'd be 5-7 places to vote. This would keep things >>>

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-04 Thread Jameson Quinn
2012/2/4 Bryan Mills > > From: Bryan Mills >> > To: David L Wetzell >> > > If there are 3-5 seats STV then the number of candidates won't >> > proliferate >> > > too much and there'd be 5-7 places to vote. This would keep things >> > > reasonable. >> > >> > To get reasonable proportionality wi

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-04 Thread Bryan Mills
> > > From: Bryan Mills > > To: David L Wetzell > > > If there are 3-5 seats STV then the number of candidates won't > > proliferate > > > too much and there'd be 5-7 places to vote. This would keep things > > > reasonable. > > > > To get reasonable proportionality with only 3-5 seats per distri

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-02 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 02/02/2012 07:24 AM, Bryan Mills wrote: Single-winner is required by 2 USC Sec. 2c: [...] there shall be established by law a number of districts equal to the number of Representatives to which such State is so entitled, and Representatives shall be elected only from district

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-02 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Feb 2, 2012 at 12:41 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote: > Yes, this works. One downside is that, unlike STV, a hand count becomes > quite untractable. I think the random selection method for doing surplus transfers may still work somewhat. Approval voting is inherently harder to hand count than pl

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-02 Thread David L Wetzell
> > > -- Forwarded message -- > From: Bryan Mills > To: David L Wetzell > >>> > > >>> dlw: If the number of possible rankings is the number of seats + 2 then > >>> it's not too bad. And nobody would be forced to rank umpteen > candidates, > >>> so the low-info voters could just v

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-02 Thread Jameson Quinn
Yes, this works. One downside is that, unlike STV, a hand count becomes quite untractable. Jameson 2012/2/2 Raph Frank > One possible way of combining AV + STV is to allow equal ranks. This > method becomes a method that is very similar to approval in the single > winner case. > > When determi

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-02 Thread Raph Frank
One possible way of combining AV + STV is to allow equal ranks. This method becomes a method that is very similar to approval in the single winner case. When determining if a candidate is elected, all candidates at the rank share the remaining vote strength, but when determining if a candidate sh

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-02 Thread Raph Frank
On Thu, Feb 2, 2012 at 5:26 AM, Ken & Karla wrote: > [Ken B.]  That is incorrect; I know of no such law.  Each state can specify > its own method of electing its federal representatives. Isn't there a Federal law which states single seat districts? It isn't constitutionally required, but Congres

[EM] STV+AV

2012-02-01 Thread Bryan Mills
> > Date: Wed, 01 Feb 2012 23:26:47 -0600 > From: Ken & Karla > To: election-methods@lists.electorama.com > Subject: Re: [EM] STV+AV > Message-ID: <4f2a1e97.8080...@isd.net> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > > An

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-01 Thread Ken & Karla
On 2/1/2012 10:54 PM, Bryan Mills wrote: given that US law requires single-winner FPTP elections for federal representation and the major parties (who control the legislature and benefit greatly from FPTP) have no incentive to change that law. = = = = = [Ken B.

Re: [EM] STV+AV

2012-02-01 Thread Bryan Mills
>>> > Why STV? The original poster wanted elected representatives to have >>> votes >>> > proportional to their electoral support yes? There's no need for >>> fractional >>> > transfers from elected candidates then. >>> > > >>> > >>> > IRV is a form of STV, but it's not my favorite.  Some of the ot

Re: [EM] STV+AV.

2012-01-31 Thread Bryan Mills
> > > Why STV? The original poster wanted elected representatives to have votes > > proportional to their electoral support yes? There's no need for > fractional > > transfers from elected candidates then. > > > > > > > IRV is a form of STV, but it's not my favorite. Some of the other STV > > meth

Re: [EM] STV+AV.

2012-01-31 Thread robert bristow-johnson
On 1/31/12 3:23 PM, David L Wetzell wrote: STV requires much more work on the part of the voter - ranking all the way down to a candidate likely to be elected, instead of just one. That probably means a much larger ballot and/or an arbitrary cutoff between ballot-candidates and

[EM] STV+AV.

2012-01-31 Thread David L Wetzell
> Why STV? The original poster wanted elected representatives to have votes > proportional to their electoral support yes? There's no need for fractional > transfers from elected candidates then. > > > > IRV is a form of STV, but it's not my favorite. Some of the other STV > methods (e.g. Schulze-