Re: [EM] Weak Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives

2001-02-27 Thread Forest Simmons
What I call "strong IIA" says (roughly) that the winner of an election shouldn't change if any of the other candidates is removed. Strong IIA may be too stiff a standard by which to judge common methods. If you point out to IRV supporters that IRV doesn't satisfy strong IIA, they will say, "So w

Re: [EM] Recursive Elimination Supervisor

2001-02-27 Thread Forest Simmons
Tony, I am a little worried that this simplification gives room for a "Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives" problem to creep in. Many methods suffer from this IIA problem (which says that the Winner shouldn't change when some other candidate sits out) and it may be too much to expect that we

Re: [EM] Recursive Elimination Supervisor

2001-02-27 Thread Forest Simmons
Tony, here's a simpler version of the Recursive Elimination Supervisor, based on a suggestion of yours. Step 1. Use the seed method in reverse to find the "Seed Loser" SL, from among the N candidates. Step 2. While the SL sits out, recursively supervise the seed method to find an N-1 stage re

[EM] Merrill's voting instruction Bart quoted

2001-02-27 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
Some days ago, Bart quoted the final voting instruction for a procedure suggested by Merrill. Since that instruction doesn't sound like Weber's method, I should tell why: In his book, _Making Multicandidate Elections More Democratic_, Merrill describes Weber's method. Then he suggests an elabora

Re: [EM] STV for small committees: some exceptions and questions.

2001-02-27 Thread Advance Copy
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 02/27/01 Dear Hugo Harth, you wrote: >1) Successors: [filling a vacancy] >One way would be : For each candidate determine the successor by >running STV on all the ballots but without this candidate. >Proceed in a similar way for the second and third