Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-20 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
: What is killer joules? PM

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-18 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message web-153134...@california.com, dated Sat, 18 Aug 2007, Robert A. Macy m...@california.com writes: Thanks to all who answered this question. The culmination of information: 350mJ is safe 20J is lethal I find your conclusions questionable and I would advise great caution. It was

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-18 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Thanks to all who answered this question. The culmination of information: 350mJ is safe 20J is lethal For interest: In AIR, the maximum voltage a metal ball can hold relates to the curvature of the ball. The maximum energy a ball can store is related to the maximum voltage and its charge

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-15 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Regards Tim 6239 Hi All, Take a look at section 6.3 of EN 61010 . There it defines the stored energy risk as less than 350mJ or 45uC, the break point being 15kV. I presume that, even at 15kV, 350mJ is insufficient to maintain a current for long enough to cause serious harm. Similar with 45uC.

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-14 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 801191.97999...@web39601.mail.mud.yahoo.com, dated Tue, 14 Aug 2007, Bill Owsley wdows...@yahoo.com writes: There seems to be many more references to contact or shock, than to fire, but maybe that's just in this 60950 version. The editions don't differ that much. Or maybe with a

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-14 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
There seems to be many more references to contact or shock, than to fire, but maybe that's just in this 60950 version. Or maybe with a comprehensive reading of the standard, it becomes apparent that the implication is for fire primarily, and not so much the explicit stated contact or accessable or

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-14 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 476571.21348...@web39611.mail.mud.yahoo.com, dated Mon, 13 Aug 2007, Bill Owsley wdows...@yahoo.com writes: This is what I was thinking of, from 60950-2000.   1.2.8.8 HAZARDOUS ENERGY LEVEL: A stored energy level of 20 J or more, or an available continuous power level of 240 VA or

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-13 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
This is what I was thinking of, from 60950-2000. 1.2.8.8 HAZARDOUS ENERGY LEVEL: A stored energy level of 20 J or more, or an available continuous power level of 240 VA or more, at a potential of 2 V or more. John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk wrote: In message

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-13 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
PSNet, Thanx to John Woodgate for his additional remarks on sensation and current. Yes, the current is the key parameter - designers would really like voltage limits but the conditions need to be controlled to provide proper protection. From a historical point of view the traditional

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-13 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 201048ea81ba0745aca78e4cc8839001c8b...@desmdswms201.des.grplnk.net, dated Mon, 13 Aug 2007, Haynes, Tim (SELEX) (UK Capability Green) tim.hay...@selex-sas.com writes: BS EN 50191 (erection and operation of electrical test equipment) has the following definition of safe electrical

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-13 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Dear All, BS EN 50191 (erection and operation of electrical test equipment) has the following definition of safe electrical energy... For frequencies below 500Hz... 25Va.c. or 50Vd.c. AND is SELV or PELV If the voltage exceeds that above, it is still a safe voltage if the current through a

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-13 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 497805.15292...@web39612.mail.mud.yahoo.com, dated Sun, 12 Aug 2007, Bill Owsley wdows...@yahoo.com writes: Is there also a hazardous energy limit? something like 240 VA?   No, there is no fixed value. The body is sensitive to current, and different parts are differently sensitive.

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-12 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Is there also a hazardous energy limit? something like 240 VA? Richard Nute ri...@ieee.org wrote: Hi Bill: How about 12 VDC?? Have you ever leaned against a chrome car bumper on a hot summers day when sweaty and wearing shorts and tried to disconnect the positive terminal of a car

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-12 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Hi Bill: How about 12 VDC?? Have you ever leaned against a chrome car bumper on a hot summers day when sweaty and wearing shorts and tried to disconnect the positive terminal of a car battery? I found the sensation noticable. We're talking about energy causing an abbreviated life span.

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-11 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Robert et al, You have received quite a bit of good information already from the folks here on the PSNet. I'll try to, hopefully, add something new here. The research on electric shock effects has been ongoing since the development of electricity for commercial purposes. The basic

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-11 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 683371.2674...@web39604.mail.mud.yahoo.com, dated Fri, 10 Aug 2007, Bill Owsley wdows...@yahoo.com writes: How about 12 VDC??  Have you ever leaned against a chrome car bumper on a hot summers day when sweaty and wearing shorts and tried to disconnect the positive terminal of a car

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-11 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
But is that 350 joules in a 1400 uF cap charged to 500 V or a 3.5 F cap charged to 10 V? I don't think the 10 V solution would have any useful effect. -- How about 12 VDC?? Have you ever leaned against a chrome car bumper on a hot summers day when sweaty and wearing shorts and tried to

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Hi Robert: What is the amount of energy that kills a person? There is no single answer to this question. First, continuous current through the heart can cause fibrillation and, if not corrected, death due to lack of blood circulation. The value of the continuous current depends on the

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Bill Owsley Sent: Friday, August 10, 2007 1:21 PM To: Robert A. Macy; emc-p...@ieee.org Subject: Re: What is killer joules? Defibrillators dump energy as shocks rated at a max of 360 joules into the human. This stops the fibrillation of the heart by stopping

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 252800.4603...@web39601.mail.mud.yahoo.com, dated Fri, 10 Aug 2007, Bill Owsley wdows...@yahoo.com writes: Defibrillators dump energy as shocks rated at a max of 360 joules into the human.  This stops the fibrillation of the heart by stopping the heart effectively 'killing' you, but

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Defibrillators dump energy as shocks rated at a max of 360 joules into the human. This stops the fibrillation of the heart by stopping the heart effectively 'killing' you, but the hope is that you don't stay that way. The heart will re-generate its electrical activity if there has not been a lot

Re: What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message web-151977...@california.com, dated Fri, 10 Aug 2007, Robert A. Macy m...@california.com writes: For example, maximum leakage in Medical Electronics for direct connection to patients is around 10uA Yes, because the current may have a low-impedance path to a vital organ,

RE: What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Of Robert A. Macy Sent: Friday, August 10, 2007 8:51 AM To: emc-p...@ieee.org Subject: What is killer joules? What is the amount of energy that kills a person? This may seem like mixing terms here, but: [If these limits are in error, please correct...] For example, maximum leakage

What is killer joules?

2007-08-10 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
What is the amount of energy that kills a person? This may seem like mixing terms here, but: [If these limits are in error, please correct...] For example, maximum leakage in Medical Electronics for direct connection to patients is around 10uA Maximum leakage for AC mains RFI/EMI filters is