RE: Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Jesse Mazer wrote: >Suppose there had already been a copy made, and the two of you >were sitting side-by-side, with the torturer giving you the >following options: > >A. He will flip a coin, and one of you two will get tortured >B. He points to you and says "I'm definitely going to torture >th

RE: Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread Jesse Mazer
Jonathan Colvin wrote: Eugen Leitl wrote: >> (JC) Now, the funny thing is, if you replace "torture" by >"getting shot in >> the head", then I will pick (2). That's interesting, isn't it? > >Why is that interesting? It's indistinguishable from a >teleportation scenario. Before thinking about it,

RE: Pareto laws and expected income

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Russell Standish wrote: >> >> (JC) My consciousness (or degree of such) is a complicated function of my >> evolutionary history, but the problem is so multifactorial it is >> inappropriate to use anthropic reasoning. > >Nonsense. You are either conscious, in which case you will >observe somethi

Re: Measure, Doomsday argument

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 09:14:18PM -0700, Jonathan Colvin wrote: > Russell Standish wrote: > > >This argument is a variation of the argument for why we find > >so many observers in our world, rather than being alone in the > >universe, and is similar to why we expect the universe to be > >so bi

RE: Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Eugen Leitl wrote: >> (JC) Now, the funny thing is, if you replace "torture" by >"getting shot in >> the head", then I will pick (2). That's interesting, isn't it? > >Why is that interesting? It's indistinguishable from a >teleportation scenario. Before thinking about it, I would have assumed t

Re: Doomsday and computational irreducibility

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 09:06:22PM -0700, Jonathan Colvin wrote: > Russell Standish wrote: > > Are you familiar with Wolframian CI systems? Yes of course. Wolfram did not invent the term. > The idea of CI is that while > the system evolves deterministically, it is impossible (even in principle)

RE: Measure, Doomsday argument

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Russell Standish wrote: >This argument is a variation of the argument for why we find >so many observers in our world, rather than being alone in the >universe, and is similar to why we expect the universe to be >so big and old. > >Of course this argument contains a whole raft of ill-formed >a

RE: Doomsday and computational irreducibility

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Russell Standish wrote: >> A new (at least I think it is new) objection to the DA just occurred >> to me (googling computational + irreducibility +doomsday >came up blank). >> >> This objection (unfortunately) requires a few assumptions: >> >> 1) No "block" universe (ie. the universe is a proce

Re: Measure, Doomsday argument

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 06:13:53PM -0700, "Hal Finney" wrote: > Quentin Anciaux writes: > > Why aren't we blind ? :-) > > > > If the "measure" of an OM come from the information complexity of it, it > > seems > > that an OM of a blind person need less information content because there is > > no

Re: Measure, Doomsday argument

2005-06-21 Thread "Hal Finney"
Quentin Anciaux writes: > Why aren't we blind ? :-) > > If the "measure" of an OM come from the information complexity of it, it > seems > that an OM of a blind person need less information content because there is > no complex description of the outside world available to the blind observer. >

Re: Measure, Doomsday argument

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
The answer is probably something along the lines of: OM with lots of sighted observers (as well as the odd blind one) will have lower complexity than OMs containing only blind observers (since the latter do not seem all that probable from an evolutionary point of view). Given there are

Re: Doomsday and computational irreducibility

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 03:25:21AM -0700, Jonathan Colvin wrote: > A new (at least I think it is new) objection to the DA just occurred to me > (googling computational + irreducibility +doomsday came up blank). > > This objection (unfortunately) requires a few assumptions: > > 1) No "block" unive

Re: Conscious descriptions

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 07:43:49PM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote: > > > >Turing's thesis: Any process that can be naturally called an effective > >procedure is realized by a Turing machine. > > Not OK. Please give me the page. > 2nd edition, page 24, about 1/3 of the way down the page. > > > >Both

Re: Measure, Doomsday argument

2005-06-21 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le Lundi 20 Juin 2005 23:12, "Hal Finney" a écrit : > > The empirical question presents itself like this. Very simple universes > (such as empty universes, or ones made up of simple repeating patterns) > would have no life at all. Perhaps sufficiently complex ones would be > full of life. So as

Re: Dualism and the DA

2005-06-21 Thread Pete Carlton
On Jun 20, 2005, at 10:44 AM, Hal Finney wrote:Pete Carlton writes: -- we don't need to posit any  kind of dualism to paper over it, we just have to revise our concept  of "I". Hal Finney wrote:Copies seem a little more problematic.  We're pretty cavalier aboutcreating and destroying them in our th

Re: Conscious descriptions

2005-06-21 Thread Bruno Marchal
Le 21-juin-05, à 12:28, Russell Standish a écrit : On Mon, Jun 20, 2005 at 11:40:03AM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote: Le 17-juin-05, ? 07:19, Russell Standish a ?crit : Hmm - this is really a definition of a universal machine. That such a machine exists is a theorem. Neither depend on the Churc

Re: Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread Bruno Marchal
Le 21-juin-05, à 13:05, Jonathan Colvin a écrit : Sorry, I can't let go of this one. I'm trying to understand it psychologically. Here's another thought experiment which is roughly equivalent to our original scenario. You are sitting in a room, with a not very nice man. He gives you two opt

Re: another puzzzle

2005-06-21 Thread daddycaylor
Stathis wrote:>To summarise my position, it is this: the measure of an observer moment is relevant when a given observer is contemplating what will happen next...  Now, minimising acronym use, could you explain what your understanding is of how measure changes with number of copies of an OM which

Re: Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread "Hal Finney"
Jonathan Colvin writes: > You are sitting in a room, with a not very nice man. > > He gives you two options. > > 1) He'll toss a coin. Heads he tortures you, tails he doesn't. > > 2) He's going to start torturing you a minute from now. In the meantime, he > shows you a button. If you press it, you

Re: death

2005-06-21 Thread "Hal Finney"
Bruno Marchal writes: > Le 20-juin-05, =E0 18:16, Hal Finney a =E9crit : > > That's true, from the pure OM perspective "death" doesn't make sense > > because OMs are timeless. I was trying to phrase things in terms of > > the observer model in my reply to Stathis. An OM wants to preserve > > the

Re: death

2005-06-21 Thread Jesse Mazer
Bruno Marchal wrote: Then in another post you just say: It's a bit hard for me to come up with a satisfactory answer to this problem, because I don't start from the assumption of a physical universe at all--like Bruno, I'm trying to start from a measure on observer-moments and hope that som

Re: What is an observer moment?

2005-06-21 Thread Bruno Marchal
Le 21-juin-05, à 05:33, George Levy a écrit : An interesting thought is that a psychological first person can surf simultaneously through a large number of physical OMs With comp, we should say that the first person MUST surf simultaneously through an INFINITY of third person OMs. (I would not

Re: Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 04:05:02AM -0700, Jonathan Colvin wrote: > Now, the funny thing is, if you replace "torture" by "getting shot in the > head", then I will pick (2). That's interesting, isn't it? Why is that interesting? It's indistinguishable from a teleportation scenario. -- Eugen* Leit

Torture yet again

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Sorry, I can't let go of this one. I'm trying to understand it psychologically. Here's another thought experiment which is roughly equivalent to our original scenario. You are sitting in a room, with a not very nice man. He gives you two options. 1) He'll toss a coin. Heads he tortures you, tai

Re: Conscious descriptions

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Jun 20, 2005 at 11:40:03AM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote: > > Le 17-juin-05, ? 07:19, Russell Standish a ?crit : > > >Hmm - this is really a definition of a universal machine. That such a > >machine exists is a theorem. Neither depend on the Church-Turing > >thesis, which says that any "effe

Re: death

2005-06-21 Thread Bruno Marchal
Le 20-juin-05, à 18:16, Hal Finney a écrit : Bruno Marchal writes: Le 19-juin-05, =E0 15:52, Hal Finney a =E9crit : I guess I would say, I would survive death via anything that does not reduce my measure. But if the measure is absolute and is bearing on the OMs, and if that=20 is only det

Doomsday and computational irreducibility

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
A new (at least I think it is new) objection to the DA just occurred to me (googling computational + irreducibility +doomsday came up blank). This objection (unfortunately) requires a few assumptions: 1) No "block" universe (ie. the universe is a process). 2) Wolframian computational irreducibil

Re: Pareto laws and expected income

2005-06-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 21, 2005 at 12:00:38AM -0700, Jonathan Colvin wrote: > Russell Standish wrote: > > My consciousness (or degree of such) is a complicated function of my > evolutionary history, but the problem is so multifactorial it is > inappropriate to use anthropic reasoning. Nonsense. You are eith

RE: Reference class (was dualism and the DA)

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Russell Standish wrote: > > I'd be interested to hear it. Here's something else you could look > > at...calculate the median annual income for all humans > alive today (I > > believe it is around $4,000 /year), compare it to your own, > and see if > > you are anyway near the median. I predict

RE: Pareto laws and expected income

2005-06-21 Thread Jonathan Colvin
Russell Standish wrote: > I retract an earlier agreement with Jonathon that the > expected income argument is the same as the "Why I am not > Chinese argument". They are not, for the simple expedient > that ones income does not affect your chances of birth (if > there is any effect, it would be