Telegraph         July 4, 2011

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/india/8612771/Indian-gurus-ho
arded-riches-raise-doubts-over-charitable-works.html

 

Indian guru's hoarded riches raise doubts over charitable works

Thousands of followers around the world believed the Indian guru Sai Baba
was a god, but since his death it has emerged that the fortunes people
donated to him were not all invested in good works.



Sai Baba 

By Gethin Chamberlain, in Panaji

8:30AM BST 03 Jul 2011

The Indian guru Sai Baba’s life seemed to have it all: sex, money and
religion.

A lifetime of claiming to be the incarnation of God had brought him a £5.5
billion fortune and a worldwide following of 50 million people. It also
brought accusations that he molested his young acolytes and used cheap
trickery to perform his miracles.

Yet all this is now in danger of being eclipsed by the extraordinary saga
which has been playing out since his death in April, a story of hidden
treasure troves, of mountains of gold and diamonds, of missing millions, all
set against a backdrop of a struggle for control of his empire.

In his prime, the diminutive holy man with the bright orange robes and huge
afro haircut could count kings and presidents among his friends, and the
likes of Sarah Ferguson among the admirers of his home-spun, “love all,
serve all” philosophy.

The film actress Goldie Hawn has visited his religious centre or ashram at
least three times and donated tens of thousands of dollars to his projects;
the Duchess of York paid a call after her marriage broke up; while the
cricketer Sachin Tendulkar, who gave £40,000 for a statue of the guru, and a
myriad of Indian politicians and Bollywood stars claimed inspiration from
his message of putting service above self.

Sai Baba’s sprawling, non-denominational ashram in the town of Puttaparthi
in the southern state of Andhra Pradesh was a beacon for Indians and
westerners seeking spiritual enlightenment, no matter what their original
religion - which the guru said they could maintain.

Now, though, it is riven by scandal: the guru’s closest aides have turned on
each other, there are claims of death threats being made, and the police
have been called in.

The edifice began to crumble when members of the Sathya Sai Central Trust,
which runs the ashram, a religious centre, decided that speculation about
what might be inside the guru’s private chambers was getting out of hand.
The rooms had lain apparently untouched since the 84-year-old spiritual
leader was taken ill in March.

The Trust decided to open the rooms, but with caution: the police were kept
at a distance and the media were locked out. A select group assembled,
including the controversial figure of Satyajit, Sai Baba’s carer, apparently
the only person who could penetrate the chambers’ elaborate security. They
took the lift to the first floor, opened the door and stepped inside.

What they found made even the wildest rumours seem tame: stacked around the
room were piles of gold, diamonds and cash. Cashiers with counting machines
were summoned and reported that the haul included £1.6 million in rupees, 98
kg of gold and 307 kg of silver. (No figure was provided for the diamonds.)

The Trust denied any previous knowledge of the hoard, said it had
immediately paid tax on its value, and denied any impropriety.

If the Trust hoped that would satisfy the millions of devoted followers who
had sent money from around the world in the belief it would be used to
spread Sai Baba’s teaching or help educate the poor and treat the sick, it
was mistaken. The love and compassion of which he preached gave way to
rumours of more treasure hidden away around the sprawling building, of false
ceilings and further underground hoards. Meanwhile Sai Baba’s niece, Chetana
Raju, claimed she had received death threats for complaining about the
search.

One source within the ashram said: “The police have definite intelligence of
the existence of secret vaults, and concealed storage in false ceilings and
behind false walls in Sai Baba’s personal living quarters. They strongly
believe that the wealth hidden there could be much more than what was
actually found, perhaps on a staggering scale.”

Suspicion began to grow that vast sums had already been smuggled out. Three
days later, police stopped a car carrying Trust members near the border with
a neighbouring state - and found the equivalent of £50,000 in cash inside.
The Trust first denied any connection with the money, then claimed it had
been donated by devotees to pay for a memorial.

The revelations have tested the faith of even the staunchest devotees, said
a former member of Sai Baba’s security and intelligence wing. “News is
constantly trickling in from Puttaparthi that Sai Baba devotees have been
shaken by the huge haul of wealth as well as big cash seizures in the
following days,” he said. “Many Sai Baba devotees I know, real hard-core
devotees that is, are not even attempting to defend or deny the gold, cash
hauls, and are in a complete state of confusion.

“Some blame trust members, while a few are asking, 'Why did Swami have to
keep so much gold and cash? Didn’t Swami always say he never accepted
gifts?’ Who to believe or what to believe?”

Even Sai Baba’s most vociferous critics are taken aback by speed with which
the empire is unravelling. “Even a couple of months ago, what has now
happened was still unimaginable,” said Robert Priddy, the Sai Baba
organisation’s former Norwegian leader.

Mr Priddy was once a believer but lost his faith as the allegations of
sexual abuse which dogged Sai Baba’s final decades began to mount - though
not before himself donating a total of £13,500.

“Devotees around India have at last begun to raise many questions and demand
answers about the riches of Sai Baba and other gurus,” he said. “There have
been protest demonstrations. It is a remarkable turnaround.”

The implications have not been lost on the people of Puttaparthi, whose
livelihoods depend on a constant stream of pilgrims. It was a tiny village
when Sai Baba was born there; as he grew in stature it became a thriving
town, but business has slumped since his death.

The big draw of Sai Baba was the darshan - a glimpse of the God made
incarnate - that came twice a day as the little man with the big hair walked
among the faithful, sharing a few words with the lucky ones, before taking
his place on the long stage beneath which he is now buried.

As many as 10,000 people could pack into the gaudy main hall, with its
golden lions, pink, blue and white colour scheme and glittering chandeliers
dangling overhead, to listen to his message of love and compassion.

In later years a stroke obliged Sai Baba to make his way through the vast
hall in a specially converted car before taking his place on the stage in
his removable white leather car seat, trimmed with gold painted plastic.
Still the faithful came.

But India is not short of gurus and the fear in Puttaparthi is that those
seeking enlightenment will now turn their attentions to other, more vital,
sages.

Even if the followers to drift away, there is still a £5.5 billion empire up
for grabs, including 1,200 centres in more than 100 countries and a string
of hospitals and schools around the world - and there is no shortage of
contenders to take control.

The front-runners include 39-year-old R.J. Ratnakar, the guru’s nephew, who
owns a petrol station and a cable television network, and Satyajit, 33, Sai
Baba’s closest companion for the last nine years.

But they face a spirited challenge from Isaac Tigrett, the Hard Rock cafe
founder, one of the guru’s earliest and staunchest supporters - so much so
that he borrowed Sai Baba’s “love all, serve all” slogan for his restaurant
chain to help publicise the guru’s message. Mr Tigrett, who donated £4
million to build a hospital at the ashram and has spent much of the last few
years at the compound, claims to be the guru’s “living will”. Sai Baba had,
he said, confided in him along his plans for the future of the organisation
- and he would reveal all later this year.

That cut no ice with the board members of the Trust, however, who dismissed
his claims.

For former devotees like Robert Priddy, all this is simply proof that they
were right to walk away when they did. “I feel satisfied that his death 10
years before his own prediction and under such inauspicious circumstances
further vindicated my views on the falsity of his claims of omnipotence and
divinity,” he said.

 

 

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