On Wed, Feb 11, 2009 at 1:47 PM, Bhairitu <noozg...@sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> The FDA seems intent on banning vitamins:
> http://www.newsfood.com/?location=English&item=55070

>
> So for a great income opportunity some folks will stock up on the banned
> vitamins and sell them on the black market for dollars on the pennies. ;-)
>
> What next?  Banning herbs?  Fat chance.
>

I am patiently waiting for he US Congress to /NOT/ be controlled by
Life Extension Foundation and other big dollar volume (IMO scammers)
outfits so order can actually be put into the supplement business.

http://www.iht.com/articles/2009/02/10/business/10pills.php


By Natasha Singer
Published: February 10, 2009

U.S. drug agency finds 'natural' diet pills laced with drugs

Grady Jackson, a defensive tackle with the Atlanta Falcons, said he
used the weight-loss capsules. Kathie Lee Gifford, a former talk show
host, was enthusiastic about them on the "Today" show. Retailers like
GNC and the Vitamin Shoppe sold them, no prescription required.

But the U.S. Food and Drug Administration now says those weight-loss
capsules, called StarCaps and promoted as natural dietary supplements
using papaya, could be hazardous to your health. In violation of the
law, the agency has found, the capsules also contained a potent
pharmaceutical drug called bumetanide which can have serious side
effects.

And StarCaps are not the only culprits. In a continuing investigation
that has prompted consumer warnings and recalls by some distributors,
the FDA has determined that dozens of weight-loss supplements, most of
them imported from China, contain hidden and potentially harmful
drugs. In the coming weeks, the agency plans to issue a longer list of
brands to avoid that are spiked with drugs, an FDA spokeswoman said.

Besides StarCaps, which were made in Peru and which Balanced Health
Products, the American distributor, has voluntarily withdrawn, the
agency's warning list includes more obscure pills sold under the names
Sliminate, Superslim and Slim Up, among many others. So far, the FDA
has cited 69 tainted weight-loss supplements.

"A large percentage of these products either contain dangerous
undeclared ingredients or they might be outright fraudulent on the
ingredients and have no effect at all," said Michael Levy, the
director of the FDA's division of New Drugs and Labeling Compliance.
"We don't think consumers should be using these products."
f a weight-loss supplement does contain an undeclared active
pharmaceutical, the FDA considers the product to be an illegal,
unapproved drug. Doctors said undeclared drugs could cause problems on
their own, like elevated blood pressure or seizures, could have toxic
interactions with other medications and could make it difficult for
physicians to diagnose patients.

As the FDA continues to investigate, many questions remain to be
answered — including who put the drugs in the pills and who knew about
it. But some doctors and other experts say the FDA inquiry raises a
larger issue: Whether the regulations governing dietary supplements
leave consumers who take so-called natural weight-loss supplements to
unknowingly play Russian roulette with their health.

Enacted in 1994, the main law on dietary supplements gives the FDA
jurisdiction only after the products go on the market. Rather than
reviewing the supplements and approving them for sale, as the agency
does with drugs, the FDA is limited to spot-checking manufacturers and
distributors, and testing products already on store shelves. Even the
FDA acknowledges there may be hundreds of other drug-contaminated
weight-loss supplements for sale that the agency does not have the
resources to identify.

But even when the agency identifies contaminated products, it does not
have the ability to remove the pills from stores, because it is
initially up to companies to issue a recall. Eventually, though, if
contaminated products stay on the market, the FDA can seek
injunctions, seize products or file criminal charges.

As of Monday, the American distributors behind only three of the
brands named by the FDA, including StarCaps, had recalled their
tainted pills. Meanwhile, Web sites like 911healthshop.com and
fastdietusa.com continue to sell a variety of the other brands,
including 3X Slimming Power and Imelda Perfect Slim.

A full list of the tainted pills and other details are available on
the FDA's Web site, www.fda.gov. An agency spokeswoman said people who
want to report problems with the pills could call 1-800-FDA-1088.

"I used to think weight-loss pills were just fancy placebos," said Dr.
Pieter Cohen, a general internist at the Cambridge Health Alliance
public hospital system in the Boston area. Over the last few years, he
said he had treated many patients who took tainted weight-loss pills
and came in complaining of chest pains and heart palpitations. "I
think doctors need to be a lot more thoughtful — whether patients are
buying from local health food stores, off the Internet, or from
friends."

Of the nearly $24 billion spent on dietary supplements in this country
in 2007, about $1.7 billion went for weight-loss pills, according to
Nutrition Business Journal, a market research firm. About 15 percent
of American adults said they had used weight-loss supplements and the
majority failed to inform their doctors about it, according to a phone
questionnaire of 9,500 adults conducted by the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention.

Steven Mister, the president of the Council for Responsible Nutrition,
a trade group whose members include ingredient suppliers and makers of
dietary supplements, said that the majority of weight-loss supplements
were safe. The FDA, he said, is mainly citing obscure imported brands.
But a half-dozen experts interviewed for this article, including
government scientists, health activists, doctors and a professor of
pharmacy, said that even mainstream natural weight-loss supplements
that did not contain hidden drugs could be risky. And they questioned
whether such supplements could have any significant effect on weight.

"Whether they have the ability to help people keep the weight off in
the long term is unknown," said Dr. Paul Coates, the director of the
Office of Dietary Supplements at the National Institutes of Health in
Washington. Even seemingly inert herbs can cause changes, he said.
"Anything biologically active may turn out to have a risk for
somebody."

Consider ephedra, an herbal stimulant that gained popularity as a
weight-loss supplement in the 1990s — until hundreds of people
reported ephedra-related problems including heart attacks, seizures
and even deaths. The FDA banned the use of ephedra in supplements in
2004.

Last year, the FDA adopted new "good manufacturing practices" rules
that require makers of dietary supplements to test the purity of each
ingredient and the final product. Another new statute, which went into
effect in December 2007, requires manufacturers to notify the FDA of
any reports of serious health problems caused by the pills.

"The law adequately protects consumer health because it does have the
monitoring system in place," said Mister, of the industry trade group.

But Dr. Sidney Wolfe, director of the health research division of the
consumer advocacy group Public Citizen, said the regulations did not
go far enough. Just because something is uncontaminated does not mean
it is safe, he said. For example, Wolfe said he was concerned about
bitter orange, a stimulant similar to ephedra that is used in
weight-loss supplements.

So far no one has taken responsibility for the undeclared drugs in the pills.

StarCaps, the best known of the brands cited, gained a large following
through celebrity endorsements and articles in glossy magazines like
People. A billboard featuring the company's founder and proprietor,
Nikki Haskell, stood for years above Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood.

After reports surfaced late last fall that StarCaps contained
bumetanide, a potent diuretic that was not included on its ingredients
list, the Vitamin Shoppe and GNC pulled StarCaps from their shelves,
according to e-mail messages from the companies in reply to a
reporter's questions. Asked how GNC ensured the safety of supplements,
a spokeswoman wrote, "Like any retailer, we rely on warranties
supplied by manufacturers of any third-party product."

Last fall, Jackson and several other National Football League players
who said they had taken StarCaps failed a drug test when they tested
positive for bumetanide. The drug, which can mask steroid use, is on
the list of substances banned by the league.

Now, Jackson has filed a class-action suit against Haskell and the
stores where he said he purchased StarCaps, including the Vitamin
Shoppe and GNC.

Haskell said she had been shocked to learn from the news that her
product contained the diuretic. Over the last 25 years, she said she
had sold several hundred thousand bottles of StarCaps and had never
before received a complaint. She voluntarily recalled the products.

"I was completely devastated and remain devastated," Haskell said.


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