tat tvam asi || tattvam asi
1 tattva n. true or real state , truth , reality S3vetUp. Mn. Bhag.
&c. ; (in phil.) a true principle (in Sa1m2khya phil. 25 in number ,
viz. %{a-vyakta} , %{buddhi} , %{ahaM-kAra} , the 5 Tan-ma1tras , the
5 Maha1-bhu1tas , the 11 organs including %{manas} , and , lastly , %
{puruSa} , qq.vv.) MBh. xii , 11840 ; xiv , 984 R. iii , 53 , 42
Tattvas. ; 24 in number MBh. xii , 11242 Hariv. 14840 (m.) ; 23 in
number BhP. iii , 6 , 2 ff. ; for other numbers cf. xi , 22 , 1 ff.
Ra1matUp. ; with Ma1hes3varas and Loka7yatikas only 5 [viz. the 5
elements] are admitted Prab. ii , 18/19 ; with Buddh. 4 , with Jainas
2 or 5 or 7 or 9 Sarvad. ii f. ; in Veda7nta phil. %{tattva} is
regarded as made up of %{tad} and %{tvam} , `" that [art] thou "' ,
and called %{mahA-vAkya} , the great word by which the identity of
the whole world with the one eternal Brahma [%{tad}] is expressed) ;
the , number 25 Su1ryas. ii ; the number 24 DevibhP. S3Br. vii , 3 ,
1 , 43 Sa1y. ; an element or elementary property W. ; the essence or
substance of anything W. [433,1] ; the being that Jaim. i , 3 , 24
Sch. ; = %{tata-tva} L. ; N. of a musical instrument L. ; (%{ena})
instr. ind. according to the true state or nature of anything , in
truth , truly , really , accurately Mn. vii , 68 MBh. R. ; %{-
kaumudI} f. `" Tattva-moonlight "'N. of a Comm. on Sa1m2khyak.
Sarvad. xiv , 20 ; %{-candra} m. `" truthmoon "'N. of a Comm. on
Prakriya1-kaumudi1 ; `" Tattva-moon "'N. of a Comm. on %{-kaumudI} ; %
{-cintAmaNi} m. N. of a philos. work by Gan3ge7s3a ; of another work
Nirn2ayas. iii ; %{-jJa} mfn. ifc. knowing the truth , knowing the
true nature of , knowing thoroughly Mn.xii , 102 MBh. (%{a-} neg. ,
xii , 6623) R. &c. ; m. a Bra1hman Npr. ; %{-jJAna} n. knowledge of
truth , thorough knowledge , insight into the true principles of
phil. Sarvad. ; %{-jJAnin} mfn. = %{-jJa} W. ; %{-taraMgiNI} f. `"
truth-river "'N. of wk. by Dharmasa1gara ; %{-tas} ind.= %{-ttvena}
Mun2d2Up. i , 2 , 13 Mn. MBh. &c. ; %{-tA} f. truth , reality W. ; %{-
tyaj} mfn. mistaking the true state Viddh. iii , 19 ; %{-trayamaya}
mfn. consisting of the 3 realities Hcat. i , 11 , 893 ; %{-darza} m.
(= %{-dRz}) N. of a R2ishi under Manu Deva-sa1varn2i BhP. viii , 13 ,
32 ; %{-darzin} mfn. = %{-dRz} MBh. iii , 1149 Ra1mag. ; m. N. of one
of Manu Raivata's sons Hariv. 433 ; of a Bra1hman , 1265 ; %{-dIpana}
n. `" Tattva-light "'N. of wk. ; %{-dRz} mfn. perceiving truth
Veda7ntas. ; %{-nikaSa-grAvan} m. the touchstone of truth Hit. i ,
9 , 12 ; %{-nizcaya} m. `" ascertainment of truth "' , right
knowledge Sarvad. vi , 91 and 94 ; %{-niSThatA} f. veracity Hemac. ; %
{-nyAsa} m. `" application of true principles "'N. of a ceremony in
honour of Vishn2u (application of mystical letters &c. to parts of
the body while prayers are recited) , Tantr. ; %{-prakAza} m. `"
light of true principles "'N. of a Comm. Sarvad. vii ; %{-prabodha-
prakaraNa} n. N. of wk. by Haribhadra II (A.D. 1200) ; %{-bindu} m.
`" truthdrop "'N. of a philos. treatise ; %{-bodha} m. knowledge or
understanding of truth , xii , 46 ; N. of wk. Tantras. ii ; %{-
bodhinI} f. `" teaching true principles "'N. of a Comm. on Sam2kshepa-
s3a1ri1raka ; of a Comm. on Siddh. by Jn5a1ne7ndra-sarasvati1 ; truth-
teaching cf. RTL. p. 492 and 509 ; %{-bhava} m. true being or nature
Kat2hUp. vi S3vetUp. i ; %{-bhUta} mfn. true MBh. xii , 5290 ; %{-
muktA7vali} f. `" necklace of truth "'N. of wk. Sarvad. iv , 110 ;
cf. RTL. p. 123 ; %{-vat} mfn. possessing the truth or reality of
things MBh. xii , 11480 ; %{-vAda-rahasya} n. N. of wk. Sarvad. v ,
110 ; %{-vid} mfn. knowing the true nature of(gen.) Bhag. iii , 28 ; %
{-vivitsA} f. desire of knowing the truth W. ; %{-viveka} m. the
sifting of established truth ; N. of wk. on astron. (also %
{siddhA7nta-t-}) ; of another work Sarvad. v , 6 ; %{-ka-dIpana} n.
`" light of truth-investigation "'N. of a philos. work ; %{-zambara}
n. N. of a Tantra A1nand. 31 Sch. ; (%{-raka} , A1ryav.) ; %{-zuddhi}
f. ascertainment or right knowledge of truth Katha1s. lxxv , 194 ; %{-
saMgraha} m. N. of wk. Sarvad. vii , 88 ; %{-satya-zAstra} n. N. of a
Buddh. work by Gun2aprabha ; %{-samAsa} m. `" Tattva-compendium "'N.
of Kapila's Sa1m2khya-su1tras Tattvas. ; %{-sAgara} m. `" truth-
ocean "'N. of wk. Smr2itit. xi Nirn2ayas. i , 318 ; %{-sAra} m. `"
truth-essence "'N. of wk. S3a1kta7n. ii ; %{-vA7khyAno7pamA} f. a
simile expressing or stating any truth Ka1vya7d. ii , 36 ; %{-
vA7dhigata} mfn. learnt thoroughly Sus3r. ; %{-vA7pahnava-rUpaka} n.
a metaphor denying a truth (as that two eyes are not eyes but bees)
Ka1vya7d. ii , 95 ; %{-vA7bhiyoga} m. a positive charge or
declaration Ya1jn5. ii , 5/6 , 4 ff. ; %{-vA7rtha} m. the truth
Sarvad. iii ; %{-tha-kaumudI} f. `" truth-light "'N. of a Comm. on
Pra1yas3c. by (Govinda7nanda ; %{-tha-vid} mfn. knowing the exact
truth or meaning of (in comp.) Mn.i , 3 ; (see %{veda-}) ; %{-tha-
sUtra} n. N. of a Jaina work by Uma1-sva1ti Sarvad. iii , 103 ; %{-
vA7vabodha} m. perception of truth W.
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