Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-06 Thread Tony Sleep
Remember, aliasing is when two or more different input signals appear identical at the output of a sampled system. This only happens when the input signal exceeds the Nyquist limit of the sampled system. I've just twigged that you and others are only thinking in the frequency domain,

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-05 Thread Tony Sleep
Basically, I'm trying to say that scanner softness has many causes but the inherent reason is not related to aliasing at all. It is the from low pass filtering due to the individual CCD cell. Fundamental disagreement about the 'not related' bit here. How are filter characteristics

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-05 Thread Rob Geraghty
Tony Sleep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm not going to try and explain this properly without graphics, as (heck, is that the time) I have work to do, and it will be instantly obvious what the problem is from a web page I am working on. Speaking of web pages, I just modified my scanning page,

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-05 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 04, 2000 11:45 PM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. The visible effect of aliasing is increased "apparent grain" in the ima

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-05 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, December 05, 2000 6:28 AM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. 1) Defocus the input signal. 2) Optically filter the input signal. Those are

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread Rob Geraghty
Craig W. Shier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: physically implementable scanner. If the sample areas are sufficiently samll. i.e. if they do not overlap, there will be no reduction in sharpness for a sufficiently high resolution scan. For example, if your lens resolves 50 lppm, a 2540 dpi scan

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread Tony Sleep
Filtering is not aliasing. Agreed. But ... Furthermore, aliasing doesn't occur in the continuous domain. And that is where the effect I described occurs. It's a physical fact of CCD's, the mismatch between sub-Nyquist target detail and pixel size. The Nyquist limit is the filter, and

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread Tony Sleep
Bottom line. Fuzziness of a scan is caused by two things, a) sampling error and b) correlation. Thanks for all that. It seems to confirm the etymological origins of WW3 :) Regards Tony Sleep http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio exhibit; + film scanner info comparisons

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread Tony Sleep
Byron am I right in understanding that you're saying aliasing does *not* cause scanner image softness. On the other hand you *aren't* saying that the enhancing of apparent grain caused by the interference between scanner resolution and film grain (dye cloud patterns) - is something other

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread Tony Sleep
Craig, I like your explanation, but it doesn't take into account the interference between the grain (or dye cloud patterns) in the film and the scan resolution, which seems to be the main source of pain in film scanning. When the grain is taken into account, it's the relationship between the

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Rob Geraghty" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, December 04, 2000 3:57 AM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. bjs [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: One can design a scanner that doesn't hav

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-04 Thread Rob Geraghty
Craig wrote: Good point. I haven't heard the interference you refer to called aliasing (although apparently it has been done)and I've not heard a really good technical explanation of this effect. Pete (photoscientia) has a good explanation on his web site. I first saw this kind of aliasing

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread Rob Geraghty
Austin Franklin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Interesting! Is aliasing THE reason why scanning loses some sharpness. What do you think aliasing is? I am curious what you base your claim above on, and I do not believe it is a correct statement. In my experience with the LS30, aliasing doesn't

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread Johnny Deadman
on 3/12/00 2:08 am, bjs at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The most fundamental reason that scanners lose sharpness is because they are area samplers rather than point samplers. This is a physical necessity due to the finite size of each CCD cell. The resulting area integration of each sample

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread Tony Sleep
Uh no, it is not aliasing. Not even in the slightest. The physical cell simply acts as low pass filter due to its size and geometry. Mathematically it is the 2 dimensional convolution of the cell's structure with an idealised point sampler. NONE of this causes ANY aliasing to occur but

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread Tony Sleep
Both phenomena depend on the use of a grid. But while aliasing is exemplified by forcing a pixel to be all one color (a binary sort if thing), the low pass effect has to do with diffraction That is *colour* aliasing, which is a special case of aliasing in general (luminance). You don't need

RE: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread Austin Franklin
Here's a terse version from Kodak's dictionary of digital imaging terms - "Aliasing An effect caused by... Be careful here. Aliasing may be the effect that is caused by...but that does not make that the definition of aliasing. Sorry to sound so obtuse here, but

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, December 03, 2000 10:15 AM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. Uh no, it is not aliasing. Not even in the slightest. The physical cell simply a

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-03 Thread Craig W. Shier
Tony is right here but just so we all understand each other: There are two valid uses of the term aliasing I have come across in my experience in signal processing and human machine interface development which are technically correct in context but mean very different things. The signal

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-02 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 01, 2000 5:16 PM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. Interesting! Is aliasing THE reason why scanning loses some sharpness. Or are th

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-02 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 01, 2000 5:16 PM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. Interesting! Is aliasing THE reason why scanning loses some sharpness. Or are th

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-02 Thread Tony Sleep
The most fundamental reason that scanners lose sharpness is because they are area samplers rather than point samplers. This is a physical necessity due to the finite size of each CCD cell. The resulting area integration of each sample forms a physical low pass filter which softens the

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-02 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, December 02, 2000 6:16 PM Subject: Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. The most fundamental reason that scanners lose sharpness is because they are are

RE: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-12-01 Thread Austin Franklin
Interesting! Is aliasing THE reason why scanning loses some sharpness. What do you think aliasing is? I am curious what you base your claim above on, and I do not believe it is a correct statement.

RE: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-11-30 Thread Tony Sleep
Weird - I just received truncated messages from the list (they're empty). Any ideas, Tony? Unfortunately not, though I have noticed them as well:( Run as it is now, via a remote listserver, I have no more insight than anyone else except for a few admin commands I have to send by email. I

RE: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-11-30 Thread Laurie Solomon
: Film Scanners and what they see. Weird - I just received truncated messages from the list (they're empty). Any ideas, Tony? -- Original Message -- Rob Geraghty [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://wordweb.com

Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-11-29 Thread Tony Sleep
And with what I have I should be able to get the LS-30 to produce a scan that is in focus. A couple of points. First that scanning loses some sharpness due to aliasing, and you should expect to apply a small amount of unsharp masking to retrieve crispness. However if you are doing this

Re: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see.

2000-11-29 Thread bjs
- Original Message - From: "Tony Sleep" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, November 29, 2000 12:25 PM Subject: Re[3]: filmscanners: Film Scanners and what they see. And with what I have I should be able to get the LS-30 to produce a scan that i