[Resending to get wider coverage]
All,
While there are ways to work around some of the problems that Greg describes, the simple fact is that kernel debugging has gone downhill quite badly in the past year. Much of this decay appears to be due to the rush to get GDB 6.x imported in time for FreeBSD 5.3. I thank Marcel profusely for working on this, but more work is needed. I'm looking for volunteers to spend a few evenings digging into GDB, KDB, and DDB and working out as many issues as possible. Greg's email should serve as a good starting point for these tasks.
Thanks,
Scott
Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
In the last 10 months, I've had continual problems trying to use gdb for kernel debugging. I'm currently revising my notes for the BSDCan tutorial, and I can't work out how to get it to work any more. Since about June of last year I've discovered:
- I can no longer get a dump out of ddb with the 'panic' command. I need to 'call doadump'
- 'panic' doesn't only not do a dump, it doesn't reset the system either. I need to press 'reset'.
- The invocation to do kernel debugging with gdb keeps changing. A year ago, it was simple: 'gdb -k kernel dump'. Now the -k command is gone, and on what I believe to be a valid kernel dump, kgdb gives me:
# kgdb kernel.debug /var/crash/vmcore.1 kgdb: cannot read PTD
- It's possible that the dump isn't valid after all, of course. But I
can't debug the local system via /dev/mem either:
# kgdb kernel.debug /dev/mem [GDB will not be able to debug user-mode threads: /usr/lib/libthread_db.so: Undefined symbol "ps_pglobal_lookup"]
(kgdb) bt #0 0x00000000 in ?? ()
- Firewire debugging no longer works if you haven't compiled firewire into the kernel. Given the bugs I've seen above, I can't be bothered to try building a kernel with firewire, since I don't have much expectation that it will work either way.
So what gives? Has the gdb interface withered away due to lack of love? Do *you* use it? If so, how do you address the issues above?
Greg -- See complete headers for address and phone numbers.
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