---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Sun, 25 Oct 1998 10:20:16 -0400 From: Parker Barss Donham <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [PARKER:1460] Column 10-25-98 Celtic Colors 25 October 1998 To appreciate the quirky, counterintuitive economics that drive Cape Breton's Celtic Colours International Festival, picture a fog-shrouded evening in Ingonish 11 days ago. Any of the four acts playing Ski Cape Smoky lodge that Wednesday night -- Archie Fisher, a renowned Scottish folk singer reminiscent of Pete Seeger; Anita Best, a founding vocalist with Figgy Duff whose work preserving Newfoundland culture has made her a national treasure; Eleanor Shandley, a high-octane Irish singer whose incandescent voice electrified the festival; and Bernard Felix and Norman Fromanger, a delightful button accordian-electric base duo from the French-descended community around The Rock's Port-au-Port Peninsula -- could have captivated the audience single-handedly. Instead, concert-goers got all four. Though the lodge was packed, it held only 220 chairs, and no one was more than 50 feet from the stage. At $10 each, that meant a gate of just $2,200 to pay seven first rate folk musicians -- three of whom, counting Shandley's guitarist, had crossed the Atlantic to be there. That was but one of four musical events gracing small communities across Cape Breton that night. Gaelic singers, pipers, and fiddlers -- including five from Scotland -- presented a traditional Gaelic evening at the Christmas Island Fire Hall. Step dancers and Cape Breton square sets filled Port Hood Consolidated School. A dozen first rate fiddlers, singers, and instrumentalists, including Mary Jane Lamond and Dave MacIsaac, explored the mystical connection between the Cape Breton fiddle and the linguistic rhythms of Gaelic at Glendale Parish Hall. That was Wednesday. The festival ran nine days. Twelve thousand people attended 32 concerts at 26 different venues -- mostly community centres and school auditoriums, with just a few large events in concert halls and convention arenas. That doesn't count the Festival Club jam sessions that began each night around midnight, as musicians drifted back to Baddeck's Inverary Inn from their concert performances. For nine nights running, the public could pay $5 to hear the best Celtic musicians in the world improvising 'til dawn. These mix and match sessions were the festival's soul. You might hear three members of the hot Irish group the Bumblebees play a lively 45-minute set with, say, Cape Breton's Dave MacIsaac or Fred Lavery. Then PEI's intensely energetic Acadian band Barrachois might take the stage, or more accurately, take to the air two feet above the stage. Then a haunting a capella Gaelic singer. Then two dueling Irish harpists playing Ashley-like riffs off one another. A thundering duet in the wee hours of last Sunday morning -- featuring guitarist Gordie Samson, the year's hottest Cape Breton artist, and the Irish-bred, US-based button accordianist John Whelan -- was, by aficionado consensus, the festival highlight. Last year, Celtic Colours made its headquarters in Sydney, but in what will rank as the dumbest marketing decision of the year, the Delta Sydney this year declined to offer any discount on the roughly $100,000 worth of hotel rooms the festival purchases. So organizers switched the base camp to the more centrally located Baddeck. "They may have been the only game in town," said organizer Max MacDonald, whose comfortable voice you might recall from Buddy and the Boys and the Cape Breton Summertime Revue, "but they weren't the only town in town." Here are some more quirky economics. The move from a city of 27,000 to a village of 1,500 had the unexpected result of boosting Festival Club attendance from 100-150 a night in Sydney to 200-300 in Baddeck. Go figure. So far I haven't mentioned the dozens of workshops (in square dancing, step dancing, song writing, Celtic musicology, Gaelic language instruction, and Cape Breton history), art exhibits, milling frolics, square dances, and banquets that took place throughout the week. Or Celtic Colours in the Schools, a program that saw Gaelic singer Jeff MacDonald and young Cape Breton fiddlers Mac Morin, Mairi Rankin, and Lisa MacIsaac give more than 30 free performances in public schools around the island. Among the audience at each event, you'd hear southern drawls, Aussie twangs, and clipped Scottish brogues -- visitors who had come to Cape Breton after learning about the festival in Celtic publications, by word of mouth, or on the Internet. To judge from ballots filled out for door prizes, around a third of the audience came from off island. Celtic Colours is as wildly popular with musicians as with fans -- and for the same reason. Its unique, dispersed character, with so many events staged in tiny halls scattered around the island at the height of Cape Breton's autumn beauty, creates an intimacy among the musicians, and between the musicians and the audience. European acts wheedle and cajole organizers for bookings. Run by a nonprofit society, the festival, now in its second year, gets about one-third of its $700,000 budget from ticket sales and concessions, a third from corporate sponsors (including critically important musicians' plane flights from Air Nova), and a third from the federal-provincial Years of Music program. (That's a fraction of what the Nova Scotia Tattoo gets, more than a decade after organizers promised to wean it off government subsidies.) How it pains the Halifax arts establishment to see government cultural money spent outside Metro. Each year, the festival's quest for funding turns into a protracted bureaucratic struggle. Perhaps that's because organizers insist on making the case on its own merits, and refuse to take the easy route of lobbying powerful local politicians like Russell MacLellan and Manning MacDonald. The Years of Music program ends this year. Officials of the departments of Education and Culture, and Economic Development and Tourism, are considering a festival proposal for five years of declining assistance, at the end of which, Celtic Colours would be self-supporting. "At this time, we don't know if there will be a festival next year," says organizer Joella Foulds. But Pat Lynch, Economic Development's point person on the festival, is upbeat. "We are just delighted with Celtic Colours," she said in a telephone interview. "It's one of those little gems that just has to happen, and we can't possibly expect a festival like this to magically become self-supporting overnight." <I> Copyright (c) 1998 by Parker Barss Donham. All rights reserved. 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