>Date: Wed, 22 Dec 1999 01:11:54 +1100 (EST)
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>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bill Bartlett)
>Subject: [workfare] LL:ART: OECD doubts benefits of dole work for jobless
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>The Sydney Morning Herald
>http://www.smh.com.au/news/9912/21/text/national11.html
>
>OECD doubts benefits of dole work for jobless
>
>Date: 21/12/99
>
>By MATT WADE
>
>Australia's work-for-the-dole scheme impeded unemployed people from gaining
>work or acquiring skills which made them attractive to employers, the
>Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has found.
>
>In its latest report on Australia, released last night, the OECD said the
>scheme, expanded by the Federal Government in this year's Budget, could
>affect "the integration of the unemployed into gainful work".
>
>The Government increased spending on the scheme by $139 million in the
>Budget. It has created an extra 65,000 work-for-the dole places this
>financial year.
>
>The OECD report notes the requirement that work-for-the-dole jobs must not
>compete with paid employment in the regular labour market. As a result,
>unskilled jobs with little potential for training are favoured by the program.
>
>When it was first introduced in 1997, the scheme targeted job seekers aged
>18-24 who had been unemployed for more than six months and required them to
>work 24-30 hours per fortnight for six months.
>
>The program was expanded earlier this year to include school leavers who
>had not found work for three months and to 25- to 34-year-olds who had
>received unemployment benefits for 12 months.
>
>The Opposition spokesman on employment and training, Mr Lindsay Tanner,
>said: "The fundamental weakness of work for the dole is its inadequate
>provision for training, and the OECD assessment confirms that people with
>insufficient skills are not receiving adequate training assistance from the
>Howard Government."
>
>The OECD also said more should be done for young school leavers who face
>the greatest risk of ending up in dead-end jobs.
>
>"Many early school leavers remain at considerable risk of being locked into
>marginal labour market activities that may not lead to better skills and
>employment prospects," the report said.
>
>It also noted the rate of early school leavers was too high and additional
>measures were required to make school curriculums relevant to those at risk
>of leaving early.
>
>The report recommended the broader educational system co-operate more
>effectively with vocational training programs such as TAFE.
>
>The OECD confirmed Australia's good economic performance, noting the
>resilience of the economy in the face of the Asian economic crisis last
>year. The report forecast growth to continue at 3-4 per cent with
>unemployment to fall to 6.5 per cent by 2001.
>
>However, the report warns that the introduction of the GST could kick off a
>sustained higher level of inflation and not simply cause a one-off price
>rise as predicted by the Government.
>
>The OECD identified two potential threats to Australia's long period of
>economic growth: a stockmarket crash in the US and the possible evaporation
>of the Asian economic recovery.
>
>The OECD report lent support to the Government's so called "second" and
>"third wave" industrial relations reforms, including further simplifying
>award conditions and using the corporations powers to create a unified
>industrial relations framework.
>
>This material is subject to copyright and any unauthorised use, copying or
>mirroring is prohibited.
>
>
>
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