https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=64097
Bug ID: 64097 Summary: Bug with nested WHERE constructs Product: gcc Version: 5.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: fortran Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: anlauf at gmx dot de I encountered a problem with nested WHERE constructs, which I discussed at https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/comp.lang.fortran/EG2k49ujggA It appears that the evaluated of inner masks may not be treated (i.e. masked) properly. Example code: % cat nested-where.f90 program nested_where implicit none integer, parameter :: n = 100 real :: x(n), y(n) real :: z = log (0.5) call random_number (x) y = 1 ! "Good initialization" y = 0 ! "Bad initialization" print *, count (x == 1) ! Prints 0 where (x > 0.5) y = x where (log (y) > z) ! The "dangerous mask" x = 1 end where end where print *, count (x == 1) ! Not reached for y=0 end program nested_where The code works with NAG, PGI and xlf. It throws an FP exception when evaluating the inner ("dangerous") mask with GCC, Intel and Crayftn, provided FP exceptions for invalid are enabled. Ian Harvey cited sentence 10 in section 7.2.3.2 of the standard document, which appears to deal with this case.