http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=56785
Bug #: 56785 Summary: std::tuple of two elements does not apply empty base class optimization when one of its elements is a std::tuple with two elements Classification: Unclassified Product: gcc Version: 4.7.2 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: libstdc++ AssignedTo: unassig...@gcc.gnu.org ReportedBy: da...@doublewise.net #include <tuple> class Empty { }; int main() { static_assert(sizeof(std::tuple<Empty, std::tuple<int, int>>) == sizeof(std::tuple<int, int>), "Too big"); } [david@localhost test]$ g++ source/test.cpp -std=c++11 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic source/test.cpp: In function ‘int main()’: source/test.cpp:23:2: error: static assertion failed: Too big The static_assert does not fail if I change it to be a std::tuple<int, int, int> on both sides, however, or any number of int other than exactly 2. I also get this bug regardless of the type in the std::tuple (for instance, my own class type). Therefore, I have created a workaround, demonstrated such: #include <tuple> class Empty { }; class Empty2 { }; int main() { static_assert(sizeof(std::tuple<Empty, std::tuple<int, short>, Empty2>) == sizeof(std::tuple<int, short, Empty2>), "Too big"); static_assert(sizeof(std::tuple<Empty, std::tuple<int, int>, Empty2>) == sizeof(int) * 2, "Too big"); } [david@localhost test]$ g++ -v Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=g++ COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.7.2/lto-wrapper Target: x86_64-redhat-linux Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --disable-build-with-cxx --disable-build-poststage1-with-cxx --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-linker-build-id --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada,go,lto --enable-plugin --enable-initfini-array --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux Thread model: posix gcc version 4.7.2 20121109 (Red Hat 4.7.2-8) (GCC)