https://gcc.gnu.org/g:b3cc0b4da1b94e3b3c2895011ab8d19d1268c34b

commit b3cc0b4da1b94e3b3c2895011ab8d19d1268c34b
Author: Mikael Morin <mik...@gcc.gnu.org>
Date:   Thu Jul 4 15:24:36 2024 +0200

    match: Unwrap non-lvalue as unary or binary operand
    
    gcc/ChangeLog:
    
            * match.pd: Unwrap NON_LVALUE_EXPR trees when they are used as
            operand of a unary or binary operator.
    
    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
    
            * gfortran.dg/non_lvalue_2.f90: New test.

Diff:
---
 gcc/match.pd                               | 12 ++++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/non_lvalue_2.f90 | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
index d0859545ada..513df562fd7 100644
--- a/gcc/match.pd
+++ b/gcc/match.pd
@@ -280,6 +280,18 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
        (outer_op @0 @2)
        @3))))))
 
+/* Remove superfluous NON_LVALUE_EXPR in unary operators.  */
+(for op (UNCOND_UNARY)
+ (simplify (op (non_lvalue @0))
+  (op @0)))
+
+/* Remove superfluous NON_LVALUE_EXPR in binary operators.  */
+(for op (UNCOND_BINARY tcc_comparison)
+ (simplify (op (non_lvalue @0) @1)
+  (op @0 @1))
+ (simplify (op @0 (non_lvalue @1))
+  (op @0 @1)))
+
 /* Simplify x - x.
    This is unsafe for certain floats even in non-IEEE formats.
    In IEEE, it is unsafe because it does wrong for NaNs.
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/non_lvalue_2.f90 
b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/non_lvalue_2.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8c3197eab1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/non_lvalue_2.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-additional-options "-fdump-tree-original" }
+!
+! Check the removal of NON_LVALUE_EXPR if they are used in a non-lvalue context
+
+! The NON_LVALUE_EXPR is dropped if it's part (left operand) of a bigger 
expression
+function f1 (f1_arg1, f1_arg2)
+  integer, value :: f1_arg1, f1_arg2
+  integer :: f1
+  f1 = (f1_arg1 + 0) + f1_arg2
+end function
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "__result_f1 = f1_arg1 \\+ f1_arg2;" "original" 
} }
+
+! The NON_LVALUE_EXPR is dropped if it's part (right operand) of a bigger 
expression
+function f2 (f2_arg1, f2_arg2)
+  integer, value :: f2_arg1, f2_arg2
+  integer :: f2
+  f2 = f2_arg1 + (f2_arg2 + 0)
+end function
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "__result_f2 = f2_arg1 \\+ f2_arg2;" "original" 
} }
+
+! The NON_LVALUE_EXPR is dropped if it's part (left operand) of a binary 
logical operator
+function f3 (f3_arg1)
+  integer, value :: f3_arg1
+  logical :: f3
+  f3 = (f3_arg1 + 0) > 0
+end function
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "__result_f3 = f3_arg1 > 0;" "original" } }
+
+! The NON_LVALUE_EXPR is dropped if it's part (right operand) of a binary 
logical operator
+function f4 (f4_arg1, f4_arg2)
+  integer, value :: f4_arg1, f4_arg2
+  logical :: f4
+  f4 = f4_arg1 > (f4_arg2 + 0)
+end function
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "__result_f4 = f4_arg1 > f4_arg2;" "original" } }
+
+! The NON_LVALUE_EXPR is dropped if it's part of a unary operator
+function f5 (f5_arg1)
+  integer, value :: f5_arg1
+  integer :: f5
+  f5 = -(not(not(f5_arg1)))
+end function
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "__result_f5 = -f5_arg1;" "original" } }

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