From: Steve Baird <ba...@adacore.com>

In some cases with validity checking enabled via the -gnatVa option,
the compiler generates validity checks that can (obviously) never fail.
These include validity checks for (some) static expressions, and consecutive
identical checks generated for a single read of an object.

gcc/ada/

        * checks.adb (Expr_Known_Valid): Return True for a static expression.
        * exp_util.adb (Adjust_Condition): No validity check needed for a
        condition if it is an expression for which a validity check has
        already been generated.

Tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, committed on master.

---
 gcc/ada/checks.adb   | 3 +++
 gcc/ada/exp_util.adb | 5 +++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/gcc/ada/checks.adb b/gcc/ada/checks.adb
index 6af392eeda8..bada3dffcbf 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/checks.adb
+++ b/gcc/ada/checks.adb
@@ -6839,6 +6839,9 @@ package body Checks is
       then
          return True;
 
+      elsif Is_Static_Expression (Expr) then
+         return True;
+
       --  If the expression is the value of an object that is known to be
       --  valid, then clearly the expression value itself is valid.
 
diff --git a/gcc/ada/exp_util.adb b/gcc/ada/exp_util.adb
index 057cf3ebc48..b71f7739481 100644
--- a/gcc/ada/exp_util.adb
+++ b/gcc/ada/exp_util.adb
@@ -416,6 +416,11 @@ package body Exp_Util is
          if Validity_Checks_On
            and then
              (Validity_Check_Tests or else Is_Hardbool_Type (T))
+
+           --  no check needed here if validity has already been checked
+           and then not
+             (Validity_Check_Operands and then
+               (Nkind (N) in N_Op or else Nkind (Parent (N)) in N_Op))
          then
             Ensure_Valid (N);
          end if;
-- 
2.43.2

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