[geo] Global Solicitation for Alternative Schemes

2010-02-13 Thread Mark Massmann
All- I'd like to hear other's opinions on this, but it seems to me that it's too premature to consider down-selecting all of mankind's geoengineering options to 1) Stratospheric Aerosols and 2) Marine Cloud Brightening. In just the last few weeks, SA's effectiveness and pollution have come into qu

[geo] Re: Global Solicitation for Alternative Schemes

2010-02-13 Thread Mark Massmann
Thank you Ken for your response. My main concern is that a formal solicitation and ranking of geoengineering schemes has not yet been done, but that I believe the scope and complexity of the problem absolutely warrants (and necessitates) doing this. It wouldn't be a list that would stand the test

[geo] Re: Arctic methane

2011-05-09 Thread Mark Massmann
John and All- Andrew makes a great point. If methane release tends to be limited to vents or so-called "hotspots", and the number of vents is a reasonable amount, the use of Lair or LN2 to freeze and seal these vents becomes MUCH more feasible than trying to cool/refreeze large permafrost regions.

[geo] Re: Arctic methane

2011-05-09 Thread Mark Massmann
John and All- Mr. Lockley makes a great point. If methane release tends to be limited to vents or so-called "hotspots", and the number of vents is a reasonable amount, the use of Lair or LN2 to freeze and seal these vents becomes MUCH more feasible than trying to cool/refreeze large permafrost reg

[geo] Can SRM save our bacon? An honest answer shows why more/new SRM options are needed

2011-05-13 Thread Mark Massmann
As I’ve advocated a number of times in the past, I strongly believe that a formal global solicitation needs to be performed to help identify as many additional/new geoengineering options as possible. This could hopefully engage a wide participation from those outside of this group who otherwise wou

[geo] Repost of "Can SRM save our bacon?"

2011-05-16 Thread Mark Massmann
The first post somehow got derailed into unrelated topics, so I'm reposting to hopefully receive more direct responses. I believe these concerns are of utmost importance, so please take the time to read and respond! Thanks As I’ve advocated a number of times in the past, I strongly believe that

[geo] Re: Response to Cloud Brightening Comments by Mark M.: "Can SRM save our bacon?"

2011-05-18 Thread Mark Massmann
All- The last thing I would want to do is prematurely rule out any SRM ideas that have even a small chance of success, if they could help save lives and protect our planet. So the point of my post is NOT to imply that we should "give up" on MCB or sulfate aerosols or any other ideas for that matte

[geo] Re: Response to Cloud Brightening Comments by Mark M.: "Can SRM save our bacon?"

2011-05-25 Thread Mark Massmann
f planing condition, and if so, how would it be reached (turbines provide temporary forward thrust until planing can be maintained)? Thanks for the additional information- Mark On May 22, 10:05 am, Stephen Salter wrote: > Hi All > > Mark Massmann has suggested that drag of turbines w

[geo] Re: Response to Cloud Brightening Comments by Mark M.: "Can SRM save our bacon?"

2011-05-27 Thread Mark Massmann
 +44 131 650 > 5704  end_of_the_skype_highlighting > Mobile 07795 203 195www.see.ed.ac.uk/~shs > > On 25/05/2011 12:36, Mark Massmann wrote: > > > > > > > Dr. Salter- > > I would think that in order to obtain a credible review of the MCB > > v

[geo] Re: Strategies using Lair to mitigate specific near-term impacts of global warming

2011-06-05 Thread Mark Massmann
John and Mike- Thank you for taking the time to consider how Lair might be applied to increase global albedo or to possibly mitigate storm severity, as well as other potential applications such as "frosting" permafrost to make it more reflective or fighting wildfires by releasing liquid nitrogen (L

[geo] Re: Strategies using Lair to mitigate specific near-term impacts of global warming

2011-06-08 Thread Mark Massmann
John- In terms of Lair calculations- I had hoped my colleague Kevin would have time to do this since his background is more suited, hence the delay after requests from Andrew and Mike. I'm going to work on this over the next few days, so should post my results Friday or Monday. I totally agree wi

[geo] Shouldn't more focus be placed on capturing CO2 at its source (coal and natural gas power plants)?

2011-06-25 Thread Mark Massmann
With all of the talk and focus on direct air capture, it seems like core issue of capturing CO2 at its pollution sources (esp coal and natural gas power plants) is getting less and less attention. This comment by Ron Socolow sums it up very well- "We should be suspicious of distractions, and, to

[geo] Re: Wildfire feedbacks

2011-08-01 Thread Mark Massmann
All- I totally agree that wildfires are a potentially large feedback, and that this group should consider how to mitigate them. The feedback is clear- the fact that wildfires are more prevalent with higher temperatures and more severe drought, and that the pollution from them adds significant CO2

[geo] RE: Cooling the Arctic by removing clouds

2011-09-14 Thread Mark Massmann
rise higher in the TOA region, making it significantly more effective. _ From: John Nissen [mailto:j...@cloudworld.co.uk] Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2011 1:00 AM To: David Mitchell Cc: Mark Massmann; 'Kevin Layton'; Geoengineering; Ken Caldeira; Sam Carana; John Gorman; Emily;

[geo] RE: Cooling the Arctic by removing clouds

2011-09-14 Thread Mark Massmann
on. This very hot and dry air has a key benefit of bouyancy, so that Lair released at 50,000 ft, for example, would continue to rise higher in the TOA region, making it significantly more effective. _ From: John Nissen [mailto:j...@cloudworld.co.uk] Sent: Wednesday, September 14,

[geo] Re: SPICE Testbed Delay

2011-10-03 Thread Mark Massmann
Does the SPICE testing include some kind of measurement for how well particles will disperse? It seems that an aerosol approach which discharges from a stationary nozzle, as would be the case with a tethered balloon, would cause unwanted coalescing of smaller particles onto larger particles, limit

[geo] Re: New Geoengineering Target: Greenland Ice Sheet Snow Cover Whitening

2012-01-19 Thread Mark Massmann
Albert- I wonder if liquefied air (Lair) or liquid nitrogen could help in this situation. For example, imagine if large payloads of Lair (-320 F/ -195 C) were sprayed over these regions using aircraft, as it falls it would expand into extremely cold air, which would evenly spread out over the ice

[geo] Re: Possible Emergency MCB Response

2012-03-22 Thread Mark Massmann
John- Couldn't you quickly create the desired effect of MCB by injecting salt particles using aircraft?? If the formation of salt particles could be done on a large enough scale on land, it seems that aircraft could release them very strategically to create maximum benefit. This might be more eff

[geo] Re: Possible Emergency MCB Response

2012-03-23 Thread Mark Massmann
ha...@manchester.ac.uk > Tel: (US-Work) 303-497-8182 or (US-Home) 303-444-2429 >  or   (US-Cell)   303-882-0724  or (UK) > 01928-730-002http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/people/latham > ____ > From: geoengineering@googlegroups.com [geoengineering@googlegro

[geo] Re: A review of climate geoengineering appraisals | Tyndall°Centre for Climate Change Research (R)

2012-11-22 Thread Mark Massmann
Hello All- Has anyone read this and if so, what comments do you have about its conclusions? It seems like very important feedback (i.e. the brutally honest type that might be very useful). Best Regards- Mark PS- is there a link to view this where I don't have to join Wiley and pay $35? --

[geo] Re: Meanwhile, in CDR news...

2013-06-02 Thread Mark Massmann
ate costs in as much detail as possible for both production and operational costs, then we would multiply that by 1.5 times. This was surprisingly accurate when projects were all said and done.. Maybe a factor like this could be used for geoengineering estimates to make them more realistic. Best R

[geo] Re: Lateline - 22/11/2012: One of the worlds leading geo-engineering proponents, Harvard Professor David Keith

2013-08-11 Thread Mark Massmann
Dr. Keith- I was very surprised by one of your comments in the above interview with Tony Jones. Concerning the feasibility of sulphate aerosols you state: "So, you might in principle be able to put up enough reflective aerosols - probably not sulphates, actually; I think it won't work with sulp

[geo] Global solicitation for new ideas is needed more than ever

2013-09-01 Thread Mark Massmann
ll as the damaging effect on the ozone layer and the resulting acid rain. I have been calling for a global solicitation of SRM concepts with this group for over 3 years now. I'm afraid that we are now running out of time- so it's more urgent than ever that this gets done. Please

[geo] Re: Washington Post story quoting Robock: "No technology exists to do solar radiation management"

2013-09-13 Thread Mark Massmann
Dr. Keith and Dr. Caldiera- I think Dr. Robock is right here. From an engineering standpoint, claiming the technology already exists for sulfate aerosols is not a true statement at this stage and could be easily misinterpreted. In my experience with the aerospace field, which uses standardized