Re: [geo] Field tests of solar climate engineering : Nature Climate Change : Nature Publishing Group

2013-09-08 Thread Alan Robock
Dear Ken, In general I agree with you. Outdoor research needs to be governed by an independent body under a global system. But I disagree with this assertion by Parsons and Keith: "Research is needed to develop capabilities and assess effectiveness and risks (field research as well as mode

Re: [geo] Field tests of solar climate engineering : Nature Climate Change : Nature Publishing Group

2013-09-08 Thread Ken Caldeira
While the general direction of the Schaeffer et al piece is laudable, the specific conclusions of Schaeffer et al are way too blunt. They write: *For these reasons, it is responsible and* *prudent that scientists voluntarily refrain* *from conducting field tests of solar climate* *engineering unt

Re: [geo] Field tests of solar climate engineering : Nature Climate Change : Nature Publishing Group

2013-09-08 Thread Russell Seitz
Ken, the LBL the conversion metric suggests you can offset a tonne of CO2 for roughly every 20 square meters of black driveway you paint white. If this is so, in terms of carbin footprints, the color of driveways longer than a few hundred meters may in some cases be as important as the fu

Re: [geo] Field tests of solar climate engineering : Nature Climate Change : Nature Publishing Group

2013-09-07 Thread Michael Hayes
Ken, You make a clear point on the* intent issue. *Large scale mariculture operations, such as OMEGA concept (and even the Salter Wave Sink array), highlight the importance of this issue. When does a large surface installation go from a 'fish farm' to that of a GE installation? If the operators

Re: [geo] Field tests of solar climate engineering : Nature Climate Change : Nature Publishing Group

2013-09-06 Thread Alan Robock
And I would like to remind you all of this paper: Robock, Alan, Martin Bunzl, Ben Kravitz, and Georgiy Stenchikov, 2010: A test for geoengineering? /Science/, *327*, 530-531, doi:10.1126/science.1186237. http://climate.envsci.rutgers.edu/pdf/TestForGeoengineeringScience2010.pdf Alan Robock

[geo] Field tests of solar climate engineering : Nature Climate Change : Nature Publishing Group

2013-09-06 Thread Andrew Lockley
http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v3/n9/full/nclimate1987.html Field tests of solar climate engineering Stefan Schäfer, Peter J. Irvine, Anna-Maria Hubert,David Reichwein, Sean Low, Harald Stelzer, Achim Maas & Mark G. Lawrence Nature Climate Change 3, 766 (2013) doi:10.1038/nclimate1987 Pu