Some of you may find a new article reporting the results of a four-year study 
involving quarterly surveys of Oklahoma residents of interest, as we found 
significantly greater variability in Republicans' beliefs about climate change  
than among their Democratic counterparts (whose beliefs are consistently more 
in line with climate science).  It provides a bit of optimism about the 
possibility of overcoming partisan polarization on climate change, but of 
course the key is if acceptance of the reality of human-caused climate change 
will ever lead Republicans to top voting for politicians who promote denial and 
block action to reduce carbon emissions.   Nature Climate Change simultaneously 
published a short piece by psychologist Matthew Hornsey highlighting the 
significance of our study.

Here is the relevant information.  If you are interested and your library does 
not provide access to Nature Climate Change, I'll be happy to share pdfs with 
you:


Hank C. Jenkins-Smith, Joseph T. Ripberger, Carol L. Silva, Deven E. Carlson,

Kuhika Gupta, Nina Carlson, Ani Ter-Mkrtchyan and Riley E. Dunlap



“Partisan asymmetry in temporal stability of climate change beliefs,” Nature 
Climate Change, published online March 9, 2020. /

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-020-0719-y#Abs1<https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fs41558-020-0719-y%23Abs1&data=02%7C01%7Criley.dunlap%40okstate.edu%7C1dc980bd82914b597a0208d7c5db383d%7C2a69c91de8494e34a230cdf8b27e1964%7C0%7C0%7C637195417635906143&sdata=KcRCJluNyNKREqyxtJ7h8c63xez2m9XdG0jfvhYyzWk%3D&reserved=0>https:/


Abstract



Existing literature on climate change beliefs in the US suggests that partisan 
polarization begets climate change polarization and that the climate beliefs of 
those on both sides of the partisan divide are firmly held and invariable. 
Here, we use data from a large panel survey of Oklahoma residents administered 
quarterly from 2014 through 2018 to challenge this perspective.  Contrary to 
the expectation of rough symmetry in partisan polarization on climate change, 
we find that partisans on the political right have much more unstable beliefs 
about climate change than partisans on the left. An important implication is 
that if climate beliefs are well anchored on the left, but less so on the 
right, the latter are more susceptible to change. We interpret this to suggest 
that, despite polarizing elite rhetoric, public beliefs about climate change 
maintain the potential to shift towards broader acceptance and a perceived need 
for action.





Accompanying “News&Views” piece:



Matthew J. Hornsey



“Flux in skepticism raises hopes,” Nature Climate Change, published online 
March 9, 2020.

 
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-020-0721-4<https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fs41558-020-0721-4&data=02%7C01%7Criley.dunlap%40okstate.edu%7C1dc980bd82914b597a0208d7c5db383d%7C2a69c91de8494e34a230cdf8b27e1964%7C0%7C0%7C637195417635906143&sdata=LhdCB3w4JhMfKNB9NP12%2BaqgoyH%2FjQLBxyx%2BUL9W52s%3D&reserved=0>



Abstract



The partisan divide between Republicans and Democrats on climate change is 
large and shows no signs of narrowing. However, a new analysis shows that 
Republicans’ climate change attitudes were relatively unstable between 
2014–2018, triggering cautious optimism that a tipping point in attitudes might 
be around the corner.


Riley E. Dunlap
Regents Professor of Sociology
and Dresser Professor Emeritus
Department of Sociology
Oklahoma State University
Stillwater, OK  74078


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