Mailinfo currently handles multi-line headers, but it does not handle
multi-line in-body headers. Teach it to handle such headers, for
example, for this input:

  From: author <aut...@example.com>
  Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2006 00:44:16 -0700
  Subject: a very long
   broken line

  Subject: another very long
   broken line

interpret the in-body subject to be "another very long broken line"
instead of "another very long".

An existing test (t/t5100/msg0015) has an indented line immediately
after an in-body header - it has been modified to reflect the new
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathanta...@google.com>
---
 mailinfo.c                           | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 mailinfo.h                           |  1 +
 t/t4150-am.sh                        | 23 +++++++++++++++
 t/t5100-mailinfo.sh                  |  2 +-
 t/t5100/info0018                     |  5 ++++
 t/t5100/info0018--no-inbody-headers  |  5 ++++
 t/t5100/msg0015                      |  2 --
 t/t5100/msg0018                      |  2 ++
 t/t5100/msg0018--no-inbody-headers   |  8 ++++++
 t/t5100/patch0018                    |  6 ++++
 t/t5100/patch0018--no-inbody-headers |  6 ++++
 t/t5100/sample.mbox                  | 19 ++++++++++++
 12 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 t/t5100/info0018
 create mode 100644 t/t5100/info0018--no-inbody-headers
 create mode 100644 t/t5100/msg0018
 create mode 100644 t/t5100/msg0018--no-inbody-headers
 create mode 100644 t/t5100/patch0018
 create mode 100644 t/t5100/patch0018--no-inbody-headers

diff --git a/mailinfo.c b/mailinfo.c
index 1f487df..aec3c52 100644
--- a/mailinfo.c
+++ b/mailinfo.c
@@ -524,6 +524,21 @@ static int check_header(struct mailinfo *mi,
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if the given line or any line beginning with the given line is an
+ * in-body header (that is, check_header will succeed when passed
+ * mi->s_hdr_data).
+ */
+static int is_inbody_header(const struct mailinfo *mi,
+                           const struct strbuf *line)
+{
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; header[i]; i++)
+               if (!mi->s_hdr_data[i] && cmp_header(line, header[i]))
+                       return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static void decode_transfer_encoding(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
 {
        struct strbuf *ret;
@@ -633,8 +648,39 @@ static int is_scissors_line(const char *line)
                gap * 2 < perforation);
 }
 
+static void flush_inbody_header_accum(struct mailinfo *mi)
+{
+       if (!mi->inbody_header_accum.len)
+               return;
+       assert(check_header(mi, &mi->inbody_header_accum, mi->s_hdr_data, 0));
+       strbuf_reset(&mi->inbody_header_accum);
+}
+
 static int check_inbody_header(struct mailinfo *mi, const struct strbuf *line)
 {
+       if (mi->inbody_header_accum.len &&
+           (line->buf[0] == ' ' || line->buf[0] == '\t')) {
+               char *utf8 = NULL;
+               int is_scissors = mi->use_scissors && 
+                                 try_convert_to_utf8(mi, line->buf,
+                                                     mi->charset.buf, &utf8) &&
+                                 is_scissors_line(utf8 ? utf8 : line->buf);
+               free(utf8);
+               if (is_scissors) {
+                       /*
+                        * This is a scissors line; do not consider this line
+                        * as a header continuation line.
+                        */
+                       flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               strbuf_strip_suffix(&mi->inbody_header_accum, "\n");
+               strbuf_addbuf(&mi->inbody_header_accum, line);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
+
        if (starts_with(line->buf, ">From") && isspace(line->buf[5]))
                return is_format_patch_separator(line->buf + 1, line->len - 1);
        if (starts_with(line->buf, "[PATCH]") && isspace(line->buf[7])) {
@@ -646,7 +692,11 @@ static int check_inbody_header(struct mailinfo *mi, const 
struct strbuf *line)
                        }
                return 0;
        }
-       return check_header(mi, line, mi->s_hdr_data, 0);
+       if (is_inbody_header(mi, line)) {
+               strbuf_addbuf(&mi->inbody_header_accum, line);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int handle_commit_msg(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
@@ -912,6 +962,8 @@ static void handle_body(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf 
*line)
                        break;
        } while (!strbuf_getwholeline(line, mi->input, '\n'));
 
+       flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
+
 handle_body_out:
        strbuf_release(&prev);
 }
@@ -1027,6 +1079,7 @@ void setup_mailinfo(struct mailinfo *mi)
        strbuf_init(&mi->email, 0);
        strbuf_init(&mi->charset, 0);
        strbuf_init(&mi->log_message, 0);
+       strbuf_init(&mi->inbody_header_accum, 0);
        mi->header_stage = 1;
        mi->use_inbody_headers = 1;
        mi->content_top = mi->content;
@@ -1040,6 +1093,7 @@ void clear_mailinfo(struct mailinfo *mi)
        strbuf_release(&mi->name);
        strbuf_release(&mi->email);
        strbuf_release(&mi->charset);
+       strbuf_release(&mi->inbody_header_accum);
        free(mi->message_id);
 
        for (i = 0; mi->p_hdr_data[i]; i++)
diff --git a/mailinfo.h b/mailinfo.h
index 93776a7..04a2535 100644
--- a/mailinfo.h
+++ b/mailinfo.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ struct mailinfo {
        int patch_lines;
        int filter_stage; /* still reading log or are we copying patch? */
        int header_stage; /* still checking in-body headers? */
+       struct strbuf inbody_header_accum;
        struct strbuf **p_hdr_data;
        struct strbuf **s_hdr_data;
 
diff --git a/t/t4150-am.sh b/t/t4150-am.sh
index 9ce9424..89a5bac 100755
--- a/t/t4150-am.sh
+++ b/t/t4150-am.sh
@@ -977,4 +977,27 @@ test_expect_success 'am --patch-format=mboxrd handles 
mboxrd' '
        test_cmp msg out
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'am works with multi-line in-body headers' '
+       FORTY="String that has a length of more than forty characters" &&
+       LONG="$FORTY $FORTY" &&
+       rm -fr .git/rebase-apply &&
+       git checkout -f first &&
+       echo one >> file &&
+       git commit -am "$LONG" --author="$LONG <l...@example.com>" &&
+       git format-patch --stdout -1 >patch &&
+       # bump from, date, and subject down to in-body header
+       perl -lpe "
+               if (/^From:/) {
+                       print \"From: x <x\@example.com>\";
+                       print \"Date: Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00:00 +0000\";
+                       print \"Subject: x\n\";
+               }
+       " patch >msg &&
+       git checkout HEAD^ &&
+       git am msg &&
+       # Ensure that the author and full message are present
+       git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^author.*l...@example.com" &&
+       git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^$LONG"
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh b/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
index 1a5a546..e173c33 100755
--- a/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
+++ b/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ test_expect_success 'split sample box' \
        'git mailsplit -o. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t5100/sample.mbox >last &&
        last=$(cat last) &&
        echo total is $last &&
-       test $(cat last) = 17'
+       test $(cat last) = 18'
 
 check_mailinfo () {
        mail=$1 opt=$2
diff --git a/t/t5100/info0018 b/t/t5100/info0018
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d53e749
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/info0018
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Author: Another Thor
+Email: a.t...@example.com
+Subject: This one contains a tab and a space
+Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2006 00:44:16 -0700
+
diff --git a/t/t5100/info0018--no-inbody-headers 
b/t/t5100/info0018--no-inbody-headers
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30b17bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/info0018--no-inbody-headers
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Author: A U Thor
+Email: a.u.t...@example.com
+Subject: check multiline inbody headers
+Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2006 00:44:16 -0700
+
diff --git a/t/t5100/msg0015 b/t/t5100/msg0015
index 4abb3d5..e69de29 100644
--- a/t/t5100/msg0015
+++ b/t/t5100/msg0015
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-  - a list
-  - of stuff
diff --git a/t/t5100/msg0018 b/t/t5100/msg0018
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56de83d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/msg0018
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+a commit message
+
diff --git a/t/t5100/msg0018--no-inbody-headers 
b/t/t5100/msg0018--no-inbody-headers
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1e05d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/msg0018--no-inbody-headers
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+From: Another Thor
+ <a.t...@example.com>
+Subject: This one contains
+       a tab
+ and a space
+
+a commit message
+
diff --git a/t/t5100/patch0018 b/t/t5100/patch0018
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..789df6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/patch0018
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+diff --git a/foo b/foo
+index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
+--- a/foo
++++ b/foo
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++content
diff --git a/t/t5100/patch0018--no-inbody-headers 
b/t/t5100/patch0018--no-inbody-headers
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..789df6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/patch0018--no-inbody-headers
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+diff --git a/foo b/foo
+index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
+--- a/foo
++++ b/foo
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++content
diff --git a/t/t5100/sample.mbox b/t/t5100/sample.mbox
index 8b2ae06..6d4d0e4 100644
--- a/t/t5100/sample.mbox
+++ b/t/t5100/sample.mbox
@@ -699,3 +699,22 @@ index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
 +++ b/foo
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
 +New content
+From nobody Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: A U Thor <a.u.t...@example.com>
+Subject: check multiline inbody headers
+Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2006 00:44:16 -0700
+
+From: Another Thor
+ <a.t...@example.com>
+Subject: This one contains
+       a tab
+ and a space
+
+a commit message
+
+diff --git a/foo b/foo
+index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
+--- a/foo
++++ b/foo
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++content
-- 
2.10.0.rc2.20.g5b18e70

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