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Thursday, August 08, 2002 
Indian Express
 
SPECIAL REPORT 
  
VHP cooks up Christianity story, dishes it out in tribal belt 
  
Anti-missionary campaign launched in Maharashtra 
village with a little help from the local media  
  
N. GANESH 
  
RAIGAD, Maharashtra, AUGUST 7: 

''Four-hundred-and-fifty tribals in Raigad convert to
Christianity?  Houses, loans distributed. 
Impression of Jesus found on the tea-cup of tribal 
household indicates slow conversion by the missionaries. 

Tribal community unite against conversion by 
missionaries.'' 

There are some of the screaming headlines from Raigad 
Times, a supplement of Ratnagiri Times, a local 
Marathi daily. 

Inside a small office on the first floor of a bungalow 
in Mangaon, sits Arun Pawar, the correspondent of 
Raigad Times, who has been filing ''exclusive and 
investigative'' reports on tribal conversions. 

Pawar, who is also a member of the Mangaon Gram 
Panchayat, is not able to tell exactly where the conversions 
took place. He does not give the names of the families 
that have converted for house and money. 

''I never said that tribals have been converted, it is 
in the process. Through the articles, I was trying to 
wake up the people to the slow conversions of the 
tribals that is being done by the Christian missionaries 
under the name of social work,'' he says. 

The man who sits next to him interrupts the 
conversation: ''Talk to me. I am the one who has given all the 
stories to him. I know more than what he knows.'' He is 
Ravindra Korde, the district chief of the VHP, and has 
no qualms in saying that it's the VHP that has been 
behind the propaganda. 

Asked whether he could cite one instance of a 
conversion, he replies in the negative. ''I do not have 
figures right now with me. You can get it from me later,'' 
he says. 

''I have heard about some conversions in Uran and its 
neighboring areas that happened four years ago,'' 
Korde says triumphantly. Incidentally, his organisation 
has been trying to recruit youths through their ashrams 
but the campaign has met with little success. 

''What is the need for the tribals to go to schools 
run by missionaries where they are taught about 
Christianity and Jesus. They could learn at our 
institutions,'' Korde says. 

It's about a month now. Almost everyday, the newspaper 
has been carrying reports on conversion and 
missionaries. It has already had an impact. Already non-tribals 
in three villages - Gaulwadi in Roha; Waki in Kolhad; 
and Nilaj in Mangaon - have blocked the social workers 
from the Catholic church from entering nearby tribal 
hamlets. The result: the balwadis and youth empowerment 
schemes there have come to a standstill. 

And tension ripples along the tribal belt. ''Tribals 
have little choice as they have to depend on non-tribal 
land-owners for their bread and butter. The non-tribal 
community which is associated with the Vishwa Hindu 
Parishad have their own interest in disallowing the 
social organisations from educating the tribals,'' says a 
member of Amardeep, a social organisation floated by 
the Catholic church, which has been working among the 
tribals for the the last 12 years. 

Ulka Mahajan of Sarva Hara Jana Adolan, a Raigad-based 
social organisation, says: ''Why is the issue of 
conversions bring brought up now? I believe somebody does 
not like the tribals getting organised. 

They don't like the fact that the tribals have 
mustered courage to voice their problems.'' Tribal leader 
Laxman Hilam, a member of the gram panchayat, minces no 
words. ''Now they talk of conversions. Where were these 
people earlier? Did they ever come to see how we 
survive in this adverse conditions,'' asks Hilam. 

At Kathewadi, 65-year-old Gunaji Hilam is clear about 
what the Church has done. ''First of all, we do not 
know what the Christian religion is and neither have the 
members of the organisation shown any interest in that 
regard. We know that after they came, our children who 
were earlier loitering in the wild are now getting 
educated. We are able to save our income, we know what 
our rights are and we are not afraid of the sahebs,'' he 
says. 
  
URL: 
http://www.indian-express.com/full_story.php?content_id=7312

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