On Thursday, I finally met with Anthony Lobo and Maj
Gen B G Shively (Retd) of the Tata Consultancy
Services. I've been following their work
in the field of using computers to battle illiteracy
for some time now, actually since June 2000 when the
story first emerged in the technical press.

In brief, they use a software product of theirs to
help just about anyone teach adult illiterates to get
access to 'functional literacy'.
The focus is on reading skills (so that anyone can
read a few basic words, maybe even simple newspaper
headlines and signboards... rather than just being
able to sign one's name).

What is interesting is that TCS claims this program is
90% successful, and can convert an adult into
'functionally literate' in just about 40
hours of teach. What's more, anyone can teach -- since
the computer does most of the work, one doesn't need
to be a skilled teacher. Each teacher can take a
number of classes without getting tired.

TCS is a commercial firm. But this is a free-of-cost
software, which is available to anyone without charge
willing to implement it for community benefit. There
are no hidden costs. The lessons tie up with the 
programs and books of the National Literacy Mission,
and Indian attempt to fight illiteracy nationwide.
NLM's books are inexpensively priced, each costing
around five rupees or so...

As far as Goa goes, this is a 'high-literacy' state.

But, we really cannot afford to be complacent. Goa is
ranked fourth highest nationwide in terms of its
literacy achievements. But even regions like
Lakshadweep and parts of the North East, and of
course, Kerala too, have done better than Goa. We here
have not been able to touch the target of 100%
literacy, despite trying for some time. When
one checked the National Literacy Mission website
(http://nlm.nic.in) it was surprising to see that Goa
has no 'state resource centre' listed against its
name.

Goa also needs to fight illiteracy. Every individual
in the state has the right to be able to live life
more fully. It only helps Goa if everyone here is a
productive individual, rather than an underperforming
person condemned to a life of poverty and lack of
opportunity. We also owe a responsibility to migrant
workers drawn into the state, and regardless of
origins, they deserve a chance to function at higher
efficiency. This helps them; and, of course, this
helps Goa too.

In the context of the TCS software, we here have a
number of tasks which deserve to be undertaken. Goa
Shipyard Ltd at Vasco is undertaking a program on this
front, thanks to a push from Sumita Pillai
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>. Of tangential interest,
the GSL had also undertaken a campaign to fight
alcoholism, when it was released that workers from
that unit were dying at alarming rates of upto one
worker a week from alcohol-related complications!

But apart from GSL, few others in Goa seem to be aware
of the potential of this software.

In addition, because of obvious constraints over
resources, TCS currently has only the software program
in five languages -- Hindi, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil and
Bengali. Gujarati is being worked on. 
Kannada remains a huge gap. Konkani, along with other
uncovered languages,  too deserves a program of its
own. The many protagonists of this language could
surely come forward to undertake some initiative (as
also, another initiative for making computing in
Konkani a reality). Could institutions like TSKK get
involved to make this a reality? Does anyone know
where the Konkani primers brought out by the National
Literacy Mission are available?

Can we call ourselves really independent till we have
fought and conquered illiteracy, poverty,
malnutrition, bigotry and similar enemies?

If you know of anyone with an interest in education,
please pass this on to her/him. If you want a copy of
the software, check out the contacts below, or contact
me.

Some links you might find useful:

Anthony Lobo, TCS, Air India Bldg, 10th Floor,
Nariman Point, Mumbai 400021 Tel 56689378
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Maj Gen B G Shively, AVSM (Retd)
Consulting Advisor, Tata Consultancy Services, Pune
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

National Literacy Mission (India) site
http://nlm.nic.in

http://www.tataliteracy.com
Site explaining the TCS idea of promoting
functional literacy through low-end computers.

If you have any ideas or suggestions on how such
initiatives could be further spread, do get back. FN


-------------------------------------
Frederick Noronha (FN)        |
http://www.fredericknoronha.net
Freelance Journalist          |
http://www.bytesforall.org
http://goalinks.pitas.com     |
http://joingoanet.shorturl.com
http://linuxinindia.pitas.com | 
http://www.livejournal.com/users/goalinks
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