WHAT SHOULD THE PEOPLE DO?

For Goan Christians, particularly, the BJP should be like a red flag to the 
bull – but no! Mathany Saldanha will not see it that way for he’s been so 
outraged and disgusted with the craven Congress and his own buy-sell, 
opportunistic UGDP that he’d rather sell his soul to the assassins of the 
Mahatma and still make poixe. BY BEN ANTAO.


WHAT SHOULD the citizen do?  Dr. Francisco Colaco of Margao’s Lok Shakti has
forwarded his views.  

I’d tell him and others not to despair, not to yield to the temptation of the
grave, but to think with logic and act with purpose to change the currently
corrupt and communal political environment in the state of Goa. 

It’s true that distance lends perspective to the view for I can see clearly 
from Toronto the solutions to the problems of clean governance in Goa. Now 
before you jump to dismiss me as overly optimistic, carefully consider the 
following:

Since in a democracy the people are supreme, they must ensure that the
politicians they elect to form the government are people of integrity, those
burning with passion to serve the needs of the people. Because the power of the
people is vested in the politicians, the people must only vote for candidates
who will guarantee, for example, that the civil service works efficiently and 
on time. No citizens should have to pay for any service for which they have 
already paid through their taxes. 

Corruption

It so happens that the system of government all over India today is rigged with
corruption. Even after 57 years of independence, a citizen cannot get anything
done unless he knows somebody in the government department or unless he’s
prepared to bribe. Goa, too, is now in the loop of this crooked system, 43 
years after freedom from the Portuguese rule. 

What can the Goan citizen do to change this culture of corruption? 

I say make the politicians accountable and, if necessary, change them.  

"But how can I do that? The politicians have their vote-banks," you say. 

Okay, let’s look at the history of vote banks and see how the determined 
citizen can outfox them. I read recently that in any election held in Goa in 
the past 20 years the vote bank contributed 90 percent of the votes cast and 
ensured the candidate’s win. But interestingly enough, the vote banks 
represented only 27 percent of all the votes cast. 

How can a candidate win with a sure 27 percent of the vote, you ask?

Easy. If less than 54 percent of the registered voters exercise their right to
vote in an election, the candidate with the vote bank (bought with money, 
drugs, drinks, chicken, sex, scooters and other staples that make life 
sussegad in Goa) is laughing his head off while gambling in his newly built 
mansion.

Now the voter turnout in the last 20 years has been estimated at a high of 42
percent to a low of 30 percent. That is, more than 50 percent or half the
eligible voters are staying away from the polling booth, saying “shee-shee, I’m
not going to vote for that goonda.” This is why the same defective and defected
politicians get elected!    

As I listen to Goans complain about the dirty games played by elected
politicians, I ask them why they don’t do something to change it. 

"What can be done? They’re all crooks. It’s a hopeless case," I hear.

When I reply that they should vote for decent and honest individuals, I’m told:
"What for? They’ll never get elected because they have no money. You need 
money, crores of it, to win elections in Goa."

Whoa! The reader has heard all this before, for sure. And yet, the attitudes of
apathy, cynicism, despair, and wringing of hands will not change the political
culture, a culture unworthy of Goans.    

What will change is this. The people must do the following:

At election time, whether at panchayat, zilla parishad, municipal council, or
assembly level, at least 90 percent of the registered voters must come out and
vote. 

Seek out, nominate and vote in honest individuals (not aligned to any national
parties like the Congress or BJP) to the panchayats and see that panchayat rule
is conducted in a fair manner, in the best interest of the village community,
with no hanky-panky of bribery and other influence. 

This may seem tough in the beginning, but a beginning has to be made. Here is
the test of democracy at the grassroots level. If the local sons are away in 
the Gulf, the women should take up the slack and participate in the panchayat
elections. Don’t yield to apathy and who-cares attitude. Don’t dwell on the
caste distinctions but work together with all the people, for the good of the
village. 

If you live in the city, get involved in the municipal elections. Support and
encourage good people to run for civic elections, people with no overt or 
covert ties to corrupt political parties. Concentrate on the issues of traffic 
and parking in the cities of Margao, Vasco, Panjim and Mapusa. Take a serious 
look at garbage disposal, water supply and sanitation in the hotels, 
restaurants, and other eateries. Look at the state of cleanliness in your 
local hospitals. Are the public hospitals a health hazard? 

Rise Up!

All this will involve a hefty dose of re-education in the villages and towns.
But the people must rise up to the challenge, although the road is steep and 
the progress will be slow. 

The movement of Lok Shakti or people power must be harnessed, organized and
unleashed throughout the villages and towns. Establish Lok Shakti groups or
cells to educate the people about their civic duties and political
responsibilities, the key being to vote for the upright candidate who will 
serve the people (at the village or town level) and not enrich himself at the 
cost of the people.

"But the politicians have the people in their pockets, nothing is going to
change," you say?

My answer is that nothing will change if you, the voter, will not change the
politician whom you know to be corrupt. Remember now: the dishonest politician
does not have all the voters in his ward or constituency in his pocket. He only
has the vote bank that makes up only 27 percent of the total vote. That leaves
you with more than 70 percent to defeat the bad guy. Are you willing to bite 
the bullet and take the bad guy out? 

You can do it if you don’t despair and think of the grave. Study the municipal
election rolls or the state assembly rolls. Have your election committee 
contact the voters. Be sure to get at least 60 percent of the vote out, who 
will vote for the just and upright candidate, not for the one who is throwing 
money around and making wild promises, promises that you know he can’t 
possibly keep.

Oh, yes, I’ve heard the lament made after the ball was over. "We were sick and
tired of the Congress, the corruption and the self-serving politicians whose
only interest was to build mansions for themselves. We saw the mansions and 
felt betrayed. So out of desperation we switched to BJP and now we’re sucked 
into this communal whirlpool."

I understand – it’s called jumping from the frying pan into the fire! Hey, 
don’t feel bad, my fellow Goan. You see both the national parties are corrupt 
to the core. However, the politicians pushing the Hindutva agenda down the 
throats of Indians are a clear and present danger to India whose constitution 
enshrines the shining principle of secularism in an India that welcomes all 
communities and minorities, the Dalits, Muslims, Christians and Buddhists to 
live and grow and prosper in the land of Mahatma Gandhi. The Hindutva and RSS 
types don’t want to hear the name of the Mahatma. 

Distant Hope

For Goan Christians, particularly, the BJP should be like a red flag to the 
bull – but no! Mathany Saldanha will not see it that way for he’s been so 
outraged and disgusted with the craven Congress and his own buy-sell, 
opportunistic UGDP that he’d rather sell his soul to the assassins of the 
Mahatma and still make poixe. Indeed politicians the world over shack up with 
strange bedfellows. 

But the Lok Shakti has it within its power to change the political culture; so
can the Goa Suraj Party of Floriano Lobo. Therefore my friend, Francisco 
Colaco, despair not. Instead of bemoaning as if helplessly, get together with 
Goa Suraj and contest the by-elections that will soon come up. You don’t have 
to worry about forming the government for the first time. You only need a few 
good men and women in the Assembly. Even a lone ranger will do, for a start, 
just to prove that people can revolutionize the government if they put their 
mind and heart into it. This I believe - Goans can and shall overcome. (ENDS)



The above article appeared in a recent edition of The Goan Observer
(http://www.goanobserver.com), the online edition of which is subscriber-based

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