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Vavraddeancho Ixtt: A household friend of Goans
Written by CLARA A RODRIGUES
Saturday, 02 January 2010 23:43

What started out on a mission of befriending the workers and sharing their load has resulted into a medium of expression for countless in the state of Goa, becoming their voice and leader in the process. We are talking about Goa’s Konknni weekly newspaper ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’, which will be celebrating 77 years on January 4.

As the wave of communism began to wield its ideology the world over, workers in Goa were getting to be influenced by the high power and uplifting speeches made by charismatic communist exponents. The knock-on effects of communism were the questioning of established authority such as religious institutions. In all this, it was the poor, hapless and uninformed worker that found themselves caught in the cross fire of what they believed and what they were now being called to believe in. ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’, that was initially run by the diocesan priests took on the task of exposing the fallacies prevalent in the communist propaganda.

The helm of affairs later passed on from the charge of the diocesan priets to the hands of the Society of Pilar. A new phase in the chronicles of ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ had begun.

Now no longer is ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ only a worker’s friend it has come to win the confidence and acceptance as the people’s friend as well. It started tackling a range of issues. From 200 subscribers, it touched 2, 000 explained Father Feroz Fernandes, the incumbent editor of ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’. “It was an achievement as during the 1940’s literacy was not high in Goa. ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ started writing on delicate topics such as the communidade system, the caste system, etc. Now it’s the voice of Goa. It enjoys a lot of credibility as its run by an institution. It has supported various issues since then.”

Many are unaware that ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’, played a brave role in the support of Goa’s freedom struggle, a role that angered the Portuguese who then imposed clamps on the paper. Says Father Peter Raposo, former editor of ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’, “It played the role of a nationalist newspaper that the Portuguese tried to suppress before Goa’s liberation.”

With over 12, 000 subscribers, ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ can safely claim its readership to be surpassing 80, 000 after taking into account the number of people sharing a copy in a family. It has also launched its online edition that is being actively accessed in 30 nations. Apart from that, the paper has joined the bandwagon of having social networking sites to keep in touch with its vast audience.

With its initiatives of parish to parish subscription drives and publicity drives, ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ is hoping to increase its reach. “There is so much scope to increase our readership. Our paper is not limited to Catholics only. Many of our writers and readers are from other religions as well”, says Father Feroz. “Since it is run by a religious institution, it was thought to deal with just Church related matters,” he elucidates.

Vernacular language newspapers have always been subjected to cavalier treatment. Coupled with this lackadaisical attitude, the entry of sophisticated media, cable TV for instance, has further created a dent in the readership graph of vernacular newspapers. “Also the preference to speak English is a threat,” says Father Feroz. He continues, “Expressions in Konkani have a sharper resonance with your soul. The message reaches down better to the audience when said in Konkani. The issue of a language is deep, not airy.”

Father Raposo expresses his point of view. He says, “I was initially confused about taking up the post of ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’s’ editor, primarily because of the competitive nature of various other media, dominating the course. But then I realised that the Konkani language has a deep cultural root which people accept wholeheartedly.”

A little unknown fact also surfaces. ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’, although primarily published in Konknni is registered as a multilingual newspaper. Earlier, it used to be published in Konknni, Portuguese, and English. Currently, it has a few columns in English too, and contrary to belief that it is solely published in Konknni Roman lipi, it also devotes space for articles and news in the Devanagari script.

Father Raposo interjects, “a script is limiting but we are not averse to Devnagiri. If we have the infrastructure we can include it too. In fact we publish articles in the Devnagiri script, but you must remember that ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ started out as a Konknni Roman lipi paper.”

He ponders further, “it is tough to exist as a vernacular paper but we are not cowed down and constantly try to reinvent ourselves, which we have succeeded in doing so far. The newspaper is not running at a loss. We make profits and we do not have to take loans to run it.” “But subsidies are helpful and will always be welcomed,” adds Father Raposo.

As a paper run by the church we falter to take it to a professional level. If we overcome this we can match the best. “We are not into hardcore marketing,” he admits. The cause for Konknni has been taken up by ‘Vavraddeancho Ixtt’ for the last 20 years. “It was not an issue when Vavraddeancho Ixtt began,” says Father Feroz. “It began using the language of the people. Vernacular languages the world over are dying. In Goa, day to day parlances are filled with Konknni despite many knowing English. And so it is imperative that we have literature in Konkani,” he adds.

According to him, Konkani is a fighting language. He avers, “First it fought with Portuguese, then Marathi, now it is with English.” Will Konkani emerge a winner, this time too?

“It is not about the winner. The question here is do we want our identity or not. We have a collective unconsciousness within us all. We must preserve our identity and not wait for NRI missions to help rediscover our Goan roots,” are Father Feroz’s parting words.


http://www.navhindtimes.in/buzz/6966-vavraddeancho-ixtt-a-household-friend-of-goans

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