RSS holding “Kumbh” to reconvert tribal Christians; community frightened
 Submitted by admin4 <http://www.twocircles.net/user/admin4> on 10 February
2011 - 11:43am

   - Indian Muslim <http://www.twocircles.net/news/indian-muslim>

 *By Pervez Bari, TwoCircles.net,*

Bhopal: The spectre of fear and depredation is haunting minorities,
especially the Christian community, in tribal-dominated Mandla district of
Bharatiya Janata Party, (BJP), ruled Madhya Pradesh as all is geared up for
the three-day huge congregation of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, (RSS),
“Kumbh” festival wherein over 20 lakh (two million) people are expected to
assemble. Although Christians are not opposing the mega event but media
reports that the festival aims to “return” tribal Christians to Hinduism
have created fear among the community.

The congregation christened as “Maa Narmada Saamaajik Kumbh” (Social Fair of
Mother Narmada river) is being organized by the Dharm Jagaran Vibhag
(Religious Revival Department) of the RSS from February 10 to 12 ostensibly
to hold a social gathering but the “main aim” is mass reconversion programme
called “Ghar Wapsi” (Home Coming) for tribal Christians as the community
heads fear. As such the Christian community not just of the Mandla district
but of the entire region encompassing Madhya Pradesh and neighbouring state
of Chhattisgarh, have solid reasons to fear an outbreak of violence against
them during or after the event from cadres of the Sangh Parivar.

Among others, RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat, former chief K. S. Sudarshan and RSS
leader Suresh Soni along with Chief Ministers Shivraj Singh Chouhan,
Narendra Modi and Raman Singh of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Chhattisgarh
respectively are expected to address the conclave. Besides MP, tribals from
Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Orissa and Rajasthan are expected to attend the
“Kumbh”.

The programme schedule of the three-day “Kumbh” includes Dharam Sabha, Saint
convention, Yuva sammelan and Mahila Sammelan. Besides, “Shahi Snan” will
also be performed. Twenty “ghats” (platforms) have been constructed on the
banks of the river Narmada. Six small townships have been constructed for
housing those coming to the Kumbh, namely Shankar Shah Raghunath Mahanagar,
Mata Bambleshwari Mahanagar, Shivaji Mahanagar, Maharana Pratap Mahanagar,
Mahismriti Mahanagar and Chhatrasal Mahanagar.

The “Mandla Kumbh” is being organized on the lines of the “Shabri Kumbh”,
held in Dang district of Gujarat in 2006. Swami Aseemanand, who is now in
jail on the charge of being behind several terror attacks in the country,
was the chief organizer of the Shabri Kumbh. It is alleged that rudimentary
plans for the subsequent bomb blasts at Malegaon, Mecca masjid, Ajmer
Shareef and Samjhauta Express were drawn up at Shabri Kumbh. Then, besides
hate speeches before, during and after the event, the “Shabri Kumbh” also
led to the beating of Christians, with many abandoning the area, and much
loss of Christian property, including graveyards. Christian graves were dug
up then and crosses were desecrated.

It may be pointed out here that a Compact Disc, (CD), produced by the Shabri
Kumbh Samaroh Aayojan Samiti (Organizing Committee) entitled "Shri Shabri
Kumbh 2006: Spirituality along with the Wave of Patriotism," was banned by
the Supreme Court of India because it incites "Hindus against the Christian
community and suggests that Christians be attacked and beheaded."

The organizers of the “Kumbh” admit, though privately, that the main
objective behind the grand show is to create an atmosphere in which the
Church finds it increasingly difficult to convert tribals into Christianity.
They indicate that the Kumbh may also be used to encourage the tribals who
have already embraced Christianity to come back to the Hindu fold.

The palpable fear among the Christians is not unfounded as run up to the
gigantic event a hate-mongering campaign in the area is going on since last
more than a month or so. The campaign is underway with the distribution of
objectionable literature targeting Christians and also Muslims mocking their
faith and religious leaders. Media reports emanating from the region say
that provocative slogans are being raised by the cadres of RSS and its
various affiliates while roaming the tribal Christian localities and
brow-beating them to fill up forms for the “Ghar Wapsi” function to be held
during the congregation.

Reports emanating from Mandla say that every day, small rallies, called
“Kalash Yatras” are being taken out in which anti-Christian slogans are
raised. The slogans warn the Christians of “counter-action, if they do not
stop their nefarious activities”. Local Christian leaders fear that they may
be physically assaulted and have sought police protection.

The statements and sayings yesteryears Indian leaders such as Mahatma
Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda and Dr. B. R. Ambedkar have been invoked by the
RSS to convey its warning message to the Church. Huge bill boards and
hoardings carrying the quotations of Gandhi, Vivekananda and Ambedkar, have
come up around the “Kumbh” venue. A hoarding, ostensibly quoting what the
Mahatma Gandhi said in 1935, reads “If I get the power to enact a law, the
first law I will enact will put a blanket ban on Conversions”. Similar
quotations from Vivekananda and Ambedkar welcome the guests at the main
entrance of the Kumbh venue. Visitors are being reminded that Rani Durgawati
had also resisted attempt to convert her.

The religious leaders of the scared Christian community are moving from
pillar to post to make the administration and the law enforcing agencies
from top to bottom understand their plight and worst fears and take
precautionary measures before it is too late. The pleadings of the
Christians have had little effect as not much concern was shown to the
seriousness of the matter by those holding the reins of power.

The Christians while keeping pressure on the state government officials
later on knocked the doors of the state High Court through a petition
demanding directions to the BJP Government to provide enough security to
them to save their life and property which is at stake in view of the
vitiated atmosphere created by the saffron forces. The High Court is
reported to have ordered the State Government to heed to the Christians deep
concern and take necessary precautionary steps to stall any untoward
incident that may take place during the “Kumbh” festival or afterwards which
may endanger the life and property of the minorities.

Fr. Anand Muttangal, spokesperson for the Catholic Church of Madhya Pradesh
and Chhattisgarh talking to newspersons claimed that unless preventive
measures were taken “a Kandhamal-like situation may develop in Mandla”. Fr.
Anand said: “Christians in the State are upset over the virulent campaign
against their community and their faith by the organizers of the Kumbh.”
Pamphlets being distributed in Mandla, among other things, describe
missionaries as “Wolf in a lamb’s clothing”. Another pamphlet purports to
expose the “real face of Mother Teresa”. Yet another pamphlet claims that
Portuguese explorer Vasco De Gama, who landed in Calicut in 1498 “persecuted
Hindus and killed a Brahmin”. In contrast, the pamphlet claims, when Syrian
Christians came to India in 321 AD, they were allowed to live here by the
Hindu rulers and were even permitted to construct their places of worship”.

Fr. Anand on behalf of Madhya Pradesh Isai Mahasangh submitted a memorandum
to Chief Minister Chouhan asking him to explain the true purpose of the
event and cited a state law, the Madhya Pradesh Freedom of Religion Act,
which requires anybody converting to another faith to give prior notice. He
said he had information that many tribals who had earlier become Christians
would be forced to sign forms to “reconvert.”

The leaders of the Christian community have met the Madhya Pradesh Governor
Rameshwar Thakur, Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Director General
of Police S. K. Raut to apprise them of the objectionable and inflammatory
publicity material being used by the organizers of the “Kumbh”. They were
also handed over copies of the pamphlets etc. being distributed.

Meanwhile, a two-member fact-finding team of the All India Christian
Council, (AICC), recently spent three days in the Mandla-Jabalpur region and
painstakingly concluded that there are imminent threats to the Christian
community. The fact-finding team was comprised of Dr. John Dayal, member,
National Integration Council, Government of India, and AICC secretary
general, and Vijayesh Lal, human rights activist and secretary of the
Religious Liberty Commission, Evangelical Fellowship of India.

The team uncovered plans for ‘ghar wapsi’ (homecoming celebration) or
conversion to Hinduism of local Christians despite Madhya Pradesh’s Freedom
of Religion Act which requires prior notice of such actions. Literature
distributed near the site talks about purging the region of ‘Christian
missionaries’ who are falsely accused of large-scale conversions of tribals,
mostly Gonds. The fact-finding report was submitted this week to the Madhya
Pradesh Governor, the Union Minority Affairs minister, the Union Home
minister, and the National Commission for Minorities.

Dr. John Dayal, AICC secretary general, said: “We support the freedom of the
majority community to hold massive religious events. But, we fear that, even
if there is no violence or a forcible conversion of Christians to Hinduism
during the “Kumbh”, the Hindutva campaign has poisoned the atmosphere in
Madhya Pradesh. This will negatively impact relationships between Christian
and other tribals in the hamlets, villages, and townships of the region.”

“The penetration of hard core Hindutva activists in Madhya Pradesh may have
a long-term dampening effect on freedom of religion in this region. It may
also negatively impact the continuing social work of Christians, including
schools and medical centers in under-developed districts,” said Dayal.

“We were told that sadhus and Hindutva activists have traveled throughout
the Mandla’s villages. While collecting money for food and care of Kumbh
participants, they made oral threats and allegations of illegal activities
by missionaries or priests, according to Christian and social leaders in
Mandla. They threatened to wipe out Christianity from the region and convert
the region’s Christians to Hinduism through ritual cleansing,” said Dr.
Dayal.

The police superintendent issued orders on December 6, 2010 telling
churches, and other groups, they must close schools and institutions and
house visiting dignitaries and women police. School officials told police a
lengthy school closure will be impossible. The police superintendent now
claims he did not sign the order, but the fact-finding team has procured
what appears to be an authentic copy.

Meanwhile, the main opposition Congress party is maintaining an absolute
silence on this issue. It is only criticizing the alleged corruption and
irregularities in the preparations being made for the Kumbh. It says that
public funds should not be spent on a religious-cum-political function.
However, the party is making no comments on the real intentions of the
organizers of the show. But, a block level Congress leader of Bhopal Naveen
Chaube submitted a memorandum to the state Governor bringing to his notice a
magazine titled “Pathey” brought out by the organizers of the “Kumbh” namely
“Maa Narmada Saamaajik Kumbh Samaroh Samiti” of Madhyabharat-Malwa Prant
spewing venom and trying to vitiate the communal harmony between Hindus and
Muslims in the state. The booklet contains cartoons depicting Indian Prime
Minister with closed eyes holding a hand of a terrorist with a dagger,
calling a Hindu Sadhu (saint) a terrorist, “Love Jehad”, increase in Muslim
population with slogan of “Hum Panch Hamare Pachchis” etc. Chaube demanded
that the registration of the magazine be cancelled forthwith and action
taken against its publisher and printer under the National Security Act,
(NSA), while registering cases against all the office-bearers of the
committee.

Meanwhile, Congress general secretary and former Chief Minister of Madhya
Pradesh Digvijay Singh has alleged that the RSS) and the BJP were ruining
established Sanatan Dharam (Hindu religion) traditions.

Singh in a statement said that in India four kumbhs have been held since the
Sanatan period and all followers of the religion have faithfully associated
with Haridwar, Prayag, Ujjain and Nasik. However, the BJP Governments of
various States in association with the RSS are organizing “kumbhs” festivals
at places other than the traditional venues.

The Chhattisgarh Government, led by Raman Singh, is busy in organizing Rajim
“Kumbh” and now the Madhya Pradesh Government is going to organise a
three-day Kumbh in Mandla from February 10, thus equating them with the
mythological “Kumbh”, he pointed out. He claimed that such changes are not
only ruining Sanatani traditions, but also amount to cheating people by
playing with their sentiments.

The Congress leader said that he welcomes Jagadguru Shankaracharya's
statement, alleging the BJP Government in Madhya Pradesh of ruining the
established Sanatani traditions. He requested the BJP and the RSS to refrain
from terming these events as the “Kumbh”, as it amounts to playing with the
sentiments of people and also misguides them.

It may be pointed out here that originally the “Kumbh” was a gathering of
holy men to discuss Hinduism. Since then Hindu nationalist led by the RSS
have steered the traditional definition toward their own ends.

Meanwhile, according to Home Department the State government has allotted a
whopping Rs.250 crore to the Mandla district administration for developing
new roads, repairing existing ones, and ensuring uninterrupted drinking
water, electricity and health services during the “Kumbh” in this backward
tribal-dominated region. (pervezb...@eth.net)

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