BBC's independence key for public service: Thompson

The BBC's independence is there not so that it can stand still, but so that it 
is better able to serve the public and, where necessary, better able to adapt 
and change.

To justify its independence, the BBC must keep its side of the bargain. These 
remarks were made by BBC DG Mark Thompson in his speech Beyond 2012 – The 
Future for the BBC, given at the Voice of the Listener and Viewer Conference in 
London.

Thompson notes that with the great privileges which the Charter and licence-fee 
confer, there are equally great responsibilities. A responsibility to respond 
promptly and constructively to fair criticism. A responsibility, wherever 
possible, to support rather than to hinder the rest of the public broadcasting 
system and the wider media and creative industries. Above all, a responsibility 
to listen to the public.

"One of the core missions of the BBC Trust is to ensure that the BBC does all 
of these things, not only in the run-up to charter reviews and licence-fee 
settlements, but all the time.

"And I believe that in the first three years of this Charter, you can see that 
working in action. In the fact that proposals for new BBC services are 
automatically subject to independent market impact assessment, and in some 
cases are being turned down. In our response to the public demand for greater 
openness – I believe that we have moved further down the road of disclosure 
than any other major public body.

"In our recent decisions about executive pay and our commitment to contain 
overall talent costs and reduce top talent costs – again a topic of public 
interest which the Trust insisted that I and the BBC should take seriously. In 
the whole partnership agenda. In our renewed focus on broadcasting and 
production in the Nations and Regions of the UK.

"But that only tells one part of the story. Although all of these topics and 
others, like editorial standards, are important and should be addressed in a 
timely and effective way, by far the biggest responsibility of the BBC is a 
positive one. To deliver to the British public the best programmes and services 
that we can. To turn the fine words of the theory of public service 
broadcasting into journalism, drama, documentary, children's programmes that 
live on in the memory and that open doors that otherwise would be shut.

"Darwin, the Poetry Season, and next year the Year of Science and The History 
of the World in 100 Objects, with Neil MacGregor and the British Museum. This 
is our side of the bargain."

Thompson, however, also notes that the BBC has a duty to challenge itself, both 
to do better and to meet changing audience needs, and new developments in the 
wider media landscape.

"It's only three years since our last strategic review – one that saw the 
development of the iPlayer, HD, mobile services as well as a concentration of 
investment on critical areas like drama and specialist factual programmes.

"But in those three years, the world beyond the gates of Broadcasting House has 
changed almost beyond recognition. Digital take-up and the public's use of 
digital services has exceeded almost everyone's expectations. But the effect of 
that – and of the downturn – on many incumbent media businesses has been 
devastating.

"Inevitably, that has meant a steady increase in the number of those who worry 
about the BBC's scope and market impact. Convergence has become an everyday 
reality and, as I noted earlier, businesses who once regarded themselves as 
being in a quite different market from the BBC – newspapers, for instance – now 
believe themselves to be direct competitors."

Thompson cautions that The BBC should not respond to, let alone be cowed by, 
vindictive or groundless press attacks. But nor should it fall into the trap of 
dismissing every criticism as self-serving and without merit. The UK 
pubcaster's job is to discriminate between the two and to take the second 
seriously.

"The world has changed and the BBC must consider how it should change to meet 
it. Five years ago, we said that "the BBC should be as small as its mission 
allows" and in absolute terms it is smaller. Thousands of jobs have gone and 
whole former divisions – Technology, Play Out, OBs – have been sold. The 
high-water mark of new channel launches and of content investment was passed 
some years ago. Instead the focus is on offering convenient new ways of giving 
the public access to existing content, rather than representing expansions into 
fresh content areas. iPlayer sits in this camp.

"But we have to accept that to many in commercial media we seem relatively 
bigger and stronger than ever. This fact, along with a real desire to continue 
to meet changing audience demands, meant that back in June, the BBC Trust and I 
decided that this autumn was the right time to look ahead to the 
post-switchover world of 2012 and beyond and to develop a clear strategy for 
what kind of BBC could best serve the public, and best support the media 
sector."

The review, Thompson explains, is being both radical and open-minded and it's 
throwing up difficult choices.

"At a time when so many other broadcasters are struggling with programme 
budgets, the licence fee's importance as an engine of creative investment in 
British talent is more important than ever. Expect a commitment post-switchover 
to spend a higher proportion of the licence-fee on original British content 
than we are able to today.

"The archive will be a key focus: not just the goal of liberating the BBC's 
extraordinary existing archive but the question of what and how you should 
commission in a world in which content is no longer ephemeral, but persists and 
can give pleasure and value forever.

"Partnership will be a central theme too – partnership with other broadcasters, 
sharing technology and infrastructure to help them continue to support PSB in 
their own way, but also partnership with many other public bodies, working for 
instance to liberate their archives and make them available to the public.

"But importantly we'll lay out new boundaries for the BBC. Once our boundaries 
were obvious. They were set by medium and spectrum scarcity: the BBC offered 
two TV channels and a fixed number of radio stations," Thompson said.

Source: http://www.indiantelevision.com/headlines/y2k9/nov/nov235.php
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