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Saturday, December 03, 2011     
http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2011\12\03\story_3-12-2011_pg7_16

CRI - on air & ears

By Syed Ali Nawaz Gilani

THE China Radio International (CRI), official broadcasting agency of the 
Peoples´ Republic of 
China (PRC) is celebrating 70th Anniversary of its successful transmission. 
Established as 
Xinhua Radio Station in Yanan, northwestern China on December 03, 1940, the CRI 
in its 
long journey has acted as a skylight on New China, besides being witness to the 
rise of an 
Asian superpower. After its relocation to Beijing, the CRI has the unique 
honour of 
announcing dawn of New China on October 1, 1949.

It was April 1951, when CRI was renamed as Radio Peking and served as the 
official 
overseas broadcaster of the PRC. Radio Peking in its formative years added 
additional 
languages including Russian, French, German, Spanish, Vietnamese, Thai, 
Kiswahili and 
Arabic to its transmissions to promote relations between new republic and rest 
of the world. 
Its portfolio had risen to 38 foreign languages by mid 1970s and played a 
crucial role as 
bridge between China and outside world. With changing times, it also changed 
its 
nomenclature and renamed to Radio Beijing; however, in 1993, it got its present 
name China 
Radio International (CRI). As its name indicates that CRI is global in its 
outlook and 
broadcasts coverage of national and international affairs around the globe 
however, it is also 
an international media organisation that uses the most languages in its 
coverage of both 
national and international affairs amounting over 1500 hours per day. To better 
cover news 
events taking place elsewhere in the world, CRI began to establish overseas 
correspondent 
bureaus in 1980. The first two were set up in Tokyo and Belgrade. At present 
CRI has 32 
overseas bureaus across the world and dispatched over 400 correspondents. 
Representing 
CRI outside China, these correspondent bureaus are based in major cities with 
the mission 
of covering all its surrounding areas. CRI correspondents are always in the 
forefront of every 
breaking story to send back updated first-hand reports.

CRI also plans to build eight overseas regional bureaus in Europe, America, 
Oceania, Africa, 
Asia and the Middle East. These regional bureaus will be the representative 
organisations of 
CRI in the respective continents and regions and will be responsible for the 
management and 
coordination of its overseas correspondents, and will oversee news gathering, 
programming, 
distribution, international communication, and promotion of Chinese language 
and culture.

After China´s reforms in late 1970s, more and more foreigners had come to China 
for study, 
work, travel or business. In order to provide them with a better understanding 
of China, in 
1986, CRI began offering domestic services with the launch of the English 
Channel, Easy 
FM-produced by its English Service-EASY FM can be heard in major cities 
throughout China 
and is a favourite radio station with expatriates and English lovers in China. 
While dedicating 
itself to the reporting of both domestic and world events, CRI has also 
sponsored a variety of 
activities to promote friendship and cultural exchanges between China and other 
countries. 
No doubt that Music is a language that can transcend geographical boundaries. 
Last year, to 
mark the Sino-Vietnam Friendship Year, CRI hosted a singing contest for both 
Chinese and 
Vietnamese singers by collaborating with major Vietnamese media outlets. More 
than 300 
Chinese and Vietnamese singers participated in the contest.

Further, the year 2011 marks the 60th anniversary of Sino-Pakistani diplomatic 
ties-CRI 
organised a reporting trip along Pakistan´s Indus River in May. The excursion 
included 20 
reporters from CRI and other major Chinese media groups. This trip was very 
successful as 
mentioned by CRI Deputy Director-General Madam Wang Dong Wei, while meeting 
with the 
writer in Islamabad. She described the trip a successful journey and said that 
during 
exploring the civilisations along the River Indus, she found that Pakistan is a 
beautiful country 
and its people are very friendly and have showed a lot of love and respect for 
China. She 
said that they would be delighted when Pakistani media delegation will visit 
China and 
explore Chinese civilisation along the River Yangtze, as this will be a unique 
opportunity to 
enhance people-to-people interaction and further strengthen the Friendship 
ties. CRI 
delegation during their twelve days trip covered some 5,000 kilometres along 
the River Indus 
and produced hundreds of reports presenting a comprehensive picture of 
Pakistan. Similarly, 
at the invitation of CRI, a team of Pakistani journalists from major media 
groups will soon 
start their tour of the Yangtze River in China and will inform the people of 
Pakistan about their 
experiences.

CRI after decades of growth has developed into one of the world´s major 
international 
broadcasters both in terms of the number of languages and the quantity of 
programmes 
transmitted. Today, CRI broadcasts in 61 foreign languages across the world. 
The highest 
number of languages among all international electronic media. It aims to 
introduce China to 
the rest of the world, and vice versa, report global affairs to the world, and 
enhance 
understanding and friendship between the Chinese and people of other countries. 
In recent 
years, CRI has followed its strategic goal of establishing a modern 
international broadcasting 
system and continuously improving the quality of its overseas broadcasts. Based 
on its 
traditional shortwave radio, the CRI has vigorously promoted broadcasting 
programmes 
through overseas radio stations to reach more audiences.

So far, CRI has set up 60 full-frequency FM or AM radio stations abroad, which 
broadcast in 
41 languages. Their daily accumulated radio broadcasts now totals 1,200 hours 
and cover 
more than 60 countries and regions. In this edition of the show, we´ll bring 
you the final part of 
the listeners´ knowledge contest marking CRI´s 70th anniversary. Establishing 
friendship 
through radio is common for all 61 language departments in CRI. Letters and 
gifts displayed 
in the radio station´s exhibition hall stand as proof, which are rich and 
colourful tokens of love. 
A scarlet silk banner frequently catches people´s eyes. "The gifts is from a 
various listener 
from Pakistan like other countries of the World are displayed in Urdu Service, 
First Asian 
Broadcasting Department Area apart from main reception area of CRI headquarters 
which 
shows the attachment of listeners with CRI and CRI´s honour to their well 
wishers.

Listeners´ support for China Radio International is not just limited to gifts 
and letters. Over the 
past seven decades, they´ve voluntarily organised listeners´ clubs. Since 1961, 
the first 
listeners´ club the Beijing Radio Listeners´ Club, founded in Japan. CRI´s 
listeners crossed 
five continents and have established a total of 3,165 overseas listeners´ 
clubs. The smallest 
clubs have dozens of members while big ones boast of thousands. They gather to 
share their 
experiences listening to CRI´s radio programmes, exchange knowledge about China 
and 
organise cultural exchange activities. In Pakistan CRI listeners are actively 
working for the 
promotion of CRI programmes since establishment of Urdu service 1966, this year 
it was 
45th Anniversary of URDU service and was celebrated across the Pakistan in 
befitting 
manners and CRI also appreciate the listeners participation at Club level and 
their reports 
were also acknowledged properly. Like Urdu Service of CRI present Incharge Zhao 
Qiao 
(Mahvesh-her Urdu/Pakistani name) along with CRI Pakistan Bureau Office Reports 
Sun 
Lingli and Wang Qainting (Musrat-her Pakistani name) actively working for the 
promotion of 
CRI and its objective to enhance the CRI-China education, Social & Cultural 
interaction 
programme successful and deserve all appreciations.

To strengthen a bond with listeners, CRI has organised knowledge contests on 
various 
themes. Many listeners have been awarded prize trips to China. The CRI staff 
and their 
overseas listeners are like members of a huge but close family. While conveying 
the voice of 
China to different parts of the globe, CRI is also transmitting the message of 
friendship to 
people worldwide through the radio waves. With the joint efforts of its entire 
staff, CRI shows 
to its listeners that despite the geographical distances and their different 
ethnical and cultural 
backgrounds, the world becomes small to people who belong to CRI´s extended 
family. The 
CRI has promoted its strategic adjustment by incorporating all means of mass 
communications-radio, television, newspapers, internet and mobile phone. In 
1998, CRI 
began its online broadcasting service by setting up the CRI Online website. 
This internet 
communication platform offers news and information in a large number of 
languages among 
major international media. By logging onto the website, people can listen to 
CRI programmes 
anytime, anywhere and find all kinds of information about China. Now, the 
website´s visitors 
come from over 180 counties and regions. To help its listeners learn the 
Chinese language 
and culture, in December 2007, CRI established the first Confucius Institute on 
the Air, 
offering a long-distance Chinese teaching mechanism via CRI´s multilingual 
international 
broadcasting network. Until now, CRI has set up 12 on-air Confucius Institutes 
in different 
countries, allowing its global listeners to learn Chinese in their mother 
tongues.

In January 2011, CRI launched the China International Broadcasting Network or 
CIBN, in 
Beijing. It is a significant development for CRI in the field of new media. 
Based on CRI Online 
and featuring 61 languages, CIBN is a multilingual and multi-terminal broadcast 
organisation 
that caters to audiences worldwide. The network is a convergence of websites, 
online 
broadcasting, network television and a mobile service terminal, all of which 
are multilingual. 
With the motto `Introduce China to the world, introduce the world to China, 
report everything 
in the world,´ the network serves as a new platform for CRI´s global audiences 
to learn more 
about China and the world. While congratulating CRI on auspicious occasion of 
its 70th 
Anniversary it will be not out of place to mention the vital role of Urdu 
service played in people 
to people interaction among the Chinese and Pakistani public since 1966. We 
wish CRI all 
the best and success in years to come.

The writers is President Radio China Listener´s Club & Secretary Pakistan-China 
Friendship 
Association-Khyber. He can be contact at: syeed.gilani@gmail.comStandard rig : 
ICOM R75 / 
2x16 V / m@h40 heads Sennheiser 
Please read and distribute this 15 year research article 
http://tinyurl.com/5vzg7e 
Please read my article on SINPO at http://tinyurl.com/yt7qjd
________________________
http://zlgr.multiply.com (radio monitoring site plus audio clips ) MAIN SITE 
http://www.delicious.com/gr_greek1/@zach (all mypages !!)
........
Zacharias Liangas , Thessaloniki Greece 
greekdx @ otenet dot gr  ---  
Pesawat penerima: ICOM R75 , Lowe HF150 , Degen 1102,1103,108,
Tecsun PL200/550, Chibo c300/c979, Yupi 7000 
Antenna: 16m hor, 2x16 m V invert, 1m australian loop 


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