Hello,

This is Tyler Liebig with the Thermo Scientific IHC group.  I'm responding to 
Keri's questions regarding the Sequenza manual staining.  Keri you are correct 
that if the waste is not emptied and builds up too much in the bottom of the 
sequenza unit it will definitely stop the capillary action (Reagent can't flow 
both ways :-).  However, this can be avoided by emptying the waste regularly 
between runs.  

You bring up a good question though that I didn't know the answer to: "How many 
slides can be stained before the waste hits the slides?" I did a quick 
calculation below that I hope is helpful.  

Total Waste Volume of Sequenza Rack:
In a Sequenza rack the slides are held about 1.5 inches above the bottom of the 
tray.  This allows about 270ml of waste before the level is close touching the 
slides.  

Reagent use per slide:  If you stain a single slide with a long protocol then 
worst case scenario is about 7 steps.  (H2O2 through Counterstain with a two 
step polymer)
Volume of rinse buffer: This means you would rinse 8 times 2ml each (16ml total 
rinse buffer per slide worst case).
For the staining reagents: The recommended volume is 0.1ml per reagent and 
0.5ml for chromogen.  So for 6 reagents plus chromogen that is 1.1ml and I will 
double it because I know some people add way more than needed.  So 2.2ml per 
slide worst case.

So to sum it up worst case scenario 18.2ml of waste is created per slide which 
means 14 slides (270/ml/18.2ml=14.8) can be stained before the waste risks 
touching the slides.  The rack holds ten slides total. 

In the end I recommend users play is save and empty the waste after each batch 
of slides stained even though most user generate much less waste than the 
calculations above.

I also included a link to a great description of Sequenza use on the Histonet 
posted by Gayle M Callis HTL/HT/MT (ASCP).  I have referenced these details 
frequently myself (Thanks Gayle).
http://www.histosearch.com/histonet/Jul02A/Longansweronusetechnicswi.html

Hope that helps and if you have any other questions I'm happy to help offline 
(contact information is below).

Thank you,

Tyler Liebig
Americas Product Manager - Immunohistochemistry
Thermo Scientific Anatomical Pathology

 (510) 979-5000 ex 31816
(510) 299-1751 mobile

tyler.lie...@thermofisher.com

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