Many thanks Viplav for sharing this excellent set of photographs and 
delightful information.

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Regards, 

Sonia Chauhan

On Sunday, August 19, 2012 7:27:09 PM UTC+5:30, vip...@gmail.com wrote:
>
> Sharing some pictures of a Kair tree [*Capparis decidua*] from East 
> Kachchh. Usually, it is very common as a spiny bush in the dry region of 
> Vagad, East Kachchh. 
>
> Had clicked these pictures on the 3rd of August, 2012 while wayfaring 
> through Suvai, East Kachchh. The rains have eluded Kachchh this year but 
> Kair was flowering and fruiting with impelling vigour, I suppose this can 
> be attributed to the amazing survival strategies of this xerophyte in the 
> extreme conditions of an arid biotope.
>
> In a very interesting paper on this plant, Dheeraj Singh & Ranjit Singh 
> have indicated that being an excellent "climate change indicator" in the 
> dry parts of Western India, "Kair will be fully laden with flowers and 
> fruits if there are drought and high temperatures, whereas in the case of a 
> good monsoon, it bears only average flowers and fruits ... It seems 
> paradoxical that plants should produce flowers and fruits during the driest 
> period when there is maximum water stress. But a close inspection will 
> reveal that this is an important adaptation for continuity of 
> the populations. By producing flowers about 1-2 months before the rainy 
> season the species ensures that the seeds are already in the ground when 
> the rainy season begins. The plant can afford this behaviour because of its 
> ability to draw moisture from deeper soil layers." 
>
> Have also attached the PDF file of this paper for those interested.
>
> Best wishes, Viplav
>

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