---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Lalithamba Avadhanam <alalitha...@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Sep 2020 at 13:48
Subject: Re: [itpmods:14627] Fwd: Confusion regarding Verbascum chinense
To: <itpm...@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Gurcharan Singh <singh...@gmail.com>


Verbascum from Kodaikanal2008; and from verbascum from Nahan (few images
look different from typical V.chinense)

On Fri, Sep 4, 2020 at 1:32 PM J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Here is the description from FBI as per IBIS Flora:
> Verbascum celsioides Benth
> <https://flora.indianbiodiversity.org/content/verbascum-celsioides-benth>
> .:
> *Benth, in DC. Prodr.* x. 229 ; glandular-pubescent,* lower leaves
> pinnatisect, upper auricled cordate acuminate, *flowers racemose.
>
> KUMAON ; at the foot of the hills, Edgeworth. The PUNJAB ; at Hussan,
> Aitchison.
>
> Stem 2-3 ft. *Leaves 4-6 in., *sessile or petioled,* irregularly toothed
> and lobulate*. Flowers in a long loose raceme ; bracts ovate-lanceolate ; 
> *pedicels
> 1/2-3/4 in.* Sepals oblong, obtuse. Corolla 1/2 in. diam. *Stamens 4-5 ;
> filaments woolly*.—This species, being sometimes tetrandrous, unites
> Verbascum with Celsia.
>
> Celsia coromandeliana Vahl
> <https://flora.indianbiodiversity.org/content/celsia-coromandeliana-vahl-0> in
> FBI:
> *Vahl Symb*. iii. 79 ; finely pubescent or tomentose, glandular above, 
> *root-leaves
> petioled lyrate-pinnatifid, cauline sessile oblong-ovate toothed,*
> racemes simple or panicled, sepals entire or toothed. Benth, in DC. Prodr.
> x. 246 ; Roxb. Fl, Ind. iii. 100 ; Wall. Cat. 2631 ; Wight Ill. t. 165, bis
> f. 1, right hand, and Ic. t. 1406 ; Dalz. & Gibs. Bomb. Fl. 176 ; Boiss.
> Fl. Orient, iv. 358. C. viscosa, Roth Catal. Bot. ii. 69, and iii. 50 ;
> Wight in Hook. Journ. Bot: i. (1834) 228, t. 129 ; Nees in Trans. Linn.
> Soc. xvii. 81, in part.
>
> Throughout INDIA ; from the Punjab to Ceylon and Pegu, ascending to 5000
> ft.— DISTRIB. Affghanistan, Ava, China.
>
> Annual. Stem 2-3 ft., stout or slender. *Leaves 2-4 in., the large
> terminal lobe usually oblong, obtuse, toothed.* Raceme 1-2 ft. ; *pedicels
> 1/4-1/3 in. *; bracts ovate, shorter. Sepals oblong or ovate. Corolla 1/2
> in. diam., yellow. *Filaments all hairy. *Capsule subglobose, 1/4-1/3 in.
> diam.
>
> Celsia coromandeliana Vahl in Flora of Bombay Presidency by Cooke
> <https://flora.indianbiodiversity.org/content/celsia-coromandeliana-vahl>:
> *Vahl, Symb. Bot. v. 3 (1794) p. 79.* An annual herb ; stem 2-3 ft. high,
> hairy, often branched near the top. *Leaves : radical 2-4 by 3/4-1.1/2
> in., on long petioles, lyrate, compound or pinnatisect, with several small
> leaflets or segments at the base and a large ovate-oblong subacute terminal
> lobe ; lower cauline leaves similar but smaller, and with shorter petioles
> ; upper cauline leaves gradually becoming smaller and sessile, passing into
> bracts, all coarsely dentate, more or less hairy on both sides. *Flowers
> yellow, in simple or branched terminal racemes 1-2 ft. long ; rhachis
> glandular-pubescent ; *pedicels longer than the calyx,
> glandular-pubescent ;* *bracts (or floral leaves) foliaceous, ovate,
> acute, sessile, gradually becoming smaller upwards. *Calyx rather less
> than 1/4 in. long, deeply divided, glandular-pubescent ; lobes 1/6 in.
> long, linear-oblong, subacute. Corolla rotate, 1/2 in. in diam. ; lobes 5,
> rounded. *Filaments densely bearded with purple hairs. *Ovary globose,
> glabrous ; style glabrous. Capsules 1/4-1/3 in. in diam., subglobose. Seeds
> 1/50 in. long, oblong, truncate, warted. Fl. B. I. v. 4, p. 251 ; Dalz. &
> Gibs. p. 176 ; Wight, Icon. t. 1406 ; Aitch. Pb. & Sind Pl. p. 105 ; Trim.
> Fl. Ceyl. v. 3, p. 240 ; Woodr, in Journ. Bomb. Nat. v. 12 (1898) p. 174 ;
> Watt, Dict. Econ. Prod. v. 2, p. 241. Celsia Arcturus, Grah. Cat. p. 141
> (not of Jacq.).—Flowers : Jan.-May. VERN. Kutaki. Konkan : Law ! Deccan ;
> waste places, Dalzell & Gibson ; Poona, Cooke !, Wood¬row ! ; Raighar Fort,
> Dalzell & Gibson. Gujarat : Woodrow. Sind : Stocks ! — Distrib. *Throughout
> India ; Ceylon, Afghanistan, Ava, China*. The plant has some repute in
> native medicine. See Watt, Dict. Econ. Prod. l. c.
>
> Even from the above, I am not able to bifurcate our posts at Verbascum
> chinense
> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/s/scrophulariaceae/verbascum/verbascum-chinense>
> .
> May I request you to have a look at Verbascum chinense
> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/s/scrophulariaceae/verbascum/verbascum-chinense>
>  and
> point out one post which is different from others?
>
>
> On Fri, 4 Sep 2020 at 12:20, Gurcharan Singh <singh...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Garg ji
>> Verbascum coromandelianum (Vahl) Kuntze as understood as distinct species
>> is described in FBI as V. celsioides Benth. It will have 5 stamens but
>> sometimes 4 (hence confusion), lower leaves are pinnatisect , 4-6 inch long
>> (lyrate-pinnatifid, 2-4 inch long in chinense), pedicels 12-20 mm long
>> (only 4-8 mm long in Chinense), filaments woolly (hairy in chinense)
>> All three are described in FBI, we can always find from there.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> Mob: 9810359089
>> https://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Sep 4, 2020 at 11:24 AM J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks, Singh ji,
>>> I am asking for the difference between *Verbascum chinense* (Linnaeus)
>>> Santapau & *Verbascum coromandelianum *(Vahl) Kuntze.
>>>
>>> Flora of China
>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=210002271> 
>>> mentions
>>> *Verbascum chinense* (Linnaeus) Santapau (syn: *Verbascum
>>> coromandelianum* (Vahl) Kuntze), while POWO reports both of them (*Verbascum
>>> chinense* (Linnaeus) Santapau & *Verbascum coromandelianum *(Vahl)
>>> Kuntze)) as independent species.
>>>
>>> On Fri, 4 Sep 2020 at 09:58, Gurcharan Singh <singh...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Verbascum chinense is what was described in Flora of British India as
>>>> Celsia coromandelianum
>>>> Differences are so obvious
>>>> V. thapsus: stamens 5, basal leaves not divided, cauline strongly
>>>> decurrent, densely woolly
>>>> V. chinensis: stamens 4, basal leaves lyrate-pinnatifid, cauline not
>>>> decurrent, not densely woolly.
>>>> The species are well represented on Flowers of India
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>> Mob: 9810359089
>>>> https://www.gurcharanfamily.com/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Sep 4, 2020 at 9:18 AM J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi, Anil ji,
>>>>> Flora of China
>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=210002271> 
>>>>> mentions
>>>>> *Verbascum chinense* (Linnaeus) Santapau (syn: *Verbascum
>>>>> coromandelianum* (Vahl) Kuntze), while POWO reports both of them 
>>>>> (*Verbascum
>>>>> chinense* (Linnaeus) Santapau & *Verbascum coromandelianum *(Vahl)
>>>>> Kuntze)) as independent species.
>>>>> We do not know the difference between the two.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, 4 Sep 2020 at 08:26, Dr. Anil Kumar Thakur <
>>>>> anilthakur2...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> You are right, Garg ji
>>>>>> But the confusion arises when one data base considers some species as
>>>>>> accepted and the  other as a synonym of some other name.
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, 4 Sep 2020, 7:16 am J.M. Garg, <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi, Anil ji,
>>>>>>> POWO is not the ultimate solution. Catalogue of Life is far ahead in
>>>>>>> many families, particularly those which are not there in WCSP from Kew.
>>>>>>> Both needs to consulted simultaneously where species are not listed
>>>>>>> in WCSP.
>>>>>>> However, any inputs in this matter.
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>> J. M. Garg
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Thu, 3 Sep, 2020, 10:49 pm Dr. Anil Kumar Thakur, <
>>>>>>> anilthakur2...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Garg ji, there are many such problems with closely related species
>>>>>>>> on different databases. Therefore, I consult only POWO at present.
>>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thu, 3 Sep 2020, 9:30 pm J.M. Garg, <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>>>>>>> From: J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>> Date: Thu, 3 Sep 2020 at 21:29
>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: Confusion regarding Verbascum chinense
>>>>>>>>> To: efloraofindia <indiantreepix@googlegroups.com>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Flora of China
>>>>>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=210002271>
>>>>>>>>>  mentions
>>>>>>>>> *Verbascum chinense* (Linnaeus) Santapau(syn: *Scrophularia
>>>>>>>>> chinensis* Linnaeus; *Celsia coromandeliana* Vahl; *Verbascum
>>>>>>>>> coromandelianum* (Vahl) Kuntze; *V. sinense* H. Léveillé &
>>>>>>>>> Giraud).
>>>>>>>>> I could not find any clue on searching the net.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Thu, 3 Sep 2020 at 21:27, J.M. Garg <jmga...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Catalogue of life
>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/d55b5c237016ce7779b35b1514454795>
>>>>>>>>>> gives *Verbascum chinense* (L.) Santapau as a syn. of *Verbascum
>>>>>>>>>> coromandelianum* subsp. *sinense* (L.) D. Mc Kean with
>>>>>>>>>> distribution as China (Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan), Pakistan
>>>>>>>>>> (Sind, Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi, N.W.Frontier Prov., Peshawar), 
>>>>>>>>>> Jammu &
>>>>>>>>>> Kashmir (Kashmir).
>>>>>>>>>> POWO
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:810918-1>
>>>>>>>>>> gives *Verbascum chinense *(L.) Santapau with native range is
>>>>>>>>>> Afghanistan to S. China and Indo-China (Afghanistan, Bangladesh,
>>>>>>>>>> Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, India, Laos, 
>>>>>>>>>> Thailand, West
>>>>>>>>>> Himalaya)
>>>>>>>>>> POWO
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:891511-1>
>>>>>>>>>> also gives *Verbascum coromandelianum* subsp. *sinense *with native
>>>>>>>>>> to China South-Central.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Catalogue of life
>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/d55b5c237016ce7779b35b1514454795>
>>>>>>>>>> also gives *Verbascum coromandelianum *subsp. *coromandelianum*
>>>>>>>>>> with distribution as Afghanistan (Kandahar), ?Pakistan, India,
>>>>>>>>>> Myanmar [Burma] (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Mandalay, Yangon), NE-Thailand, 
>>>>>>>>>> Sri
>>>>>>>>>> Lanka, Laos, Cambodia, India, Bangladesh.
>>>>>>>>>> POWO
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:810960-1#children>
>>>>>>>>>> gives *Verbascum coromandelianum *with native range is E. & SE.
>>>>>>>>>> Afghanistan to Myanmar (Afghanistan, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka).
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> We have mainly only two species in India as per details at
>>>>>>>>>> Verbascum
>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/s/scrophulariaceae/verbascum>
>>>>>>>>>> (*V. chinense *and *V.thapsus*)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Can anybody help in clearing this confusion? What should be the
>>>>>>>>>> status of our *V.chinense*
>>>>>>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/s/scrophulariaceae>
>>>>>>>>>> ?
>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> With regards,
>>>>>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/itpmods/CA%2BiuSFCxjaHjWbdqBCG85XM_5VPb6kcFf%2BfH7DSO4Ts%2Biti_Xw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/itpmods/CAEWs%3DZkXgGZrsuDdSwNt24G70q0KdO7%2BKua-koyp8scLyTxvfA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/itpmods/CA%2BiuSFCCvVYnZHya4E3CZC%2BNwQiLxfMGa6aaPiZiacE6m08Bng%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
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>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit
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>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/itpmods/CAEWs%3DZnvd_VB4ikrGsHoqmhVTRNQ3J3ycmJfi4j1e6U7SMuDXA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> With regards,
>>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>>
>>>>> --
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>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/itpmods/CA%2BiuSFCjnMUWtVrQU8w_AhWWsHWNNFesBYUx5knB-c5e3w44zA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>> --
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>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/itpmods/CAHiXKpXgGQU7qySGv05t1bk-x%2BzFYrA-miRg9yZD1pYCTVO%3DxQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>
>
> --
> With regards,
> J.M.Garg
>
> --
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> .
>


-- 
A.Lalithamba

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