In several podcasts the future of the Java language is discussed.
People look at new(er) languages like Scala, Ruby, Groovy etc. And
people argue that the Java language is not moving forward.

I am in software development about 25 years and learned about 12
languages so far. I developed with RAD tools in times when nobody knew
about such tools. So I know about the pros and cons of different
languages.

I am quite new to Java, but I looked at different languages for quite
a while before I have definitely decided to switch to Java (despite
the fact that most people in my near want to convince me to .NET) for
new projects.

1. The language itself is just one part that is important, but there
are other major "players" here: The IDE and it's stability, the core
libraries, other 3rd-party libraries available and the community to
name a few. For me NetBeans was the clear winner here over the MS
Visual Studio for example.

2. Introducing too many different idioms to the language itself makes
it more difficult to learn and creates boilerplate thinking when
writing and reviewing code. So I can understand if people think many
times before adding some new stuff to the Java core language. Having
said that I don't understand why I can't do a switch on strings - this
is something really missing (was one of the first things I noticed
really, really missing).

3. The .NET introduced the option to write in any language - although
basically just VB.NET and C# is around. Whenever I attended .NET
events at Microsoft everybody told me that I should use C# over VB.NET
because that is also where Microsoft is focusing. And I could
understand this very well because having different components written
in different languages makes it harder to read through the whole
project - it is good to have one standard. Software development is not
fashion industry. Different styles are more annoying than nice here.
In the extremer cases a developer needs to be familiar with at least 3
languages when joining a project. With the rising of so many different
languages for the Java platform I worry about a jungle of different
languages that will be around in a few years.

4. My experience showed that you can be much more efficient and
productive if you use a language you are already familiar with and
already have written your own helpful tool classes/methods/libraries
than using "the optimal language for the particular requirements".
Switching main daily-use-language is a big effort. This is not
something you want to do often. Therefore: I have chosen Java because
it seems that I can implement every software project (that I would
probably work on - I am not going to develop a hardware driver) using
Java. And the good point is also that when I need JavaScript I at
least remember to put the semicolon and can use other familiar syntax.
I wrote a lot of MS Office macros in the past and knowing that I can
use Java also for writing Open Office addons makes me feel good.

5. In one of the latest podcasts there was the discussion of Google
missing the point focusing too much on the Java language. When I heard
that GWT tries to help me in the way that I can keep writing Java code
for AJAX style development I become happy. Why: I did not do much
JavaScript in the past and I really appreciate having a homogeneous
project without mixing too many languages. So if I can keep writing
Java code that sounds great.

6. The importance of good GUI design tools for me seem to be somehow
forgotten sometimes. For me it is a mission critical thing because
without a good GUI design tool a very lot of effort goes in the GUI
design/development. This is something why I love Swing and Matisse -
that seems to work good (at least until now) and it even produces
clean code (even configurable). My experience with Eclipse, SWT and
Visual Editor was awful on the other hand. Talking about all the web
development frameworks the availablility of GUI design tools is
sometimes forgotten.

7. I don't think that Java should be considered as "dead" because not
evolving any more / so much. One of the reasons I switched to Java was
my impression that this is a mature thing. I am working at a small
company and we don't have the time and money to struggle around with
things being the early adopter. So I do consider Java as being good
and mature. From what I have seen so far from C# is that Microsoft has
just (again) copied something that has been invented by others and
knowing to be successful.

Thanks to you all - I am happy to be with you,

Martin.

P.S.: It seems to me that there are very few people today deciding to
switch to Java now. Maybe just an impression....
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