Guido Josquin created KAFKA-14173:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: TopologyTestDriver does not perform left join on two 
streams when right side is missing
                 Key: KAFKA-14173
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-14173
             Project: Kafka
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: streams-test-utils
    Affects Versions: 2.3.1
            Reporter: Guido Josquin


I am trying to test a stream-stream join with `TopologyTestDriver`. My goal is 
to confirm, without running external services, that my topology performs the 
following left join correctly.

```
bills
  .leftJoin(payments)(
    {
      case (billValue, null) => billValue
      case (billValue, paymentValue) => (billValue.toInt - 
paymentValue.toInt).toString
    },
    JoinWindows.ofTimeDifferenceWithNoGrace(Duration.ofMillis(100))
  )
  .to("debt")
```

In other words, if we see a `bill` and a `payment` within 100ms, the payment 
should be subtracted from the bill. If we do not see a payment, the debt is 
simply the bill.

Here is the test code.

```
val simpleLeftJoinTopology = new SimpleLeftJoinTopology
val driver = new TopologyTestDriver(simpleLeftJoinTopology.topology)
val serde = Serdes.stringSerde

val bills = driver.createInputTopic("bills", serde.serializer, serde.serializer)
val payments = driver.createInputTopic("payments", serde.serializer, 
serde.serializer)
val debt = driver.createOutputTopic("debt", serde.deserializer, 
serde.deserializer)

bills.pipeInput("fred", "100")
bills.pipeInput("george", "20")
payments.pipeInput("fred", "95")

// When in doubt, sleep twice
driver.advanceWallClockTime(Duration.ofMillis(500))
Thread.sleep(500)

val keyValues = debt.readKeyValuesToList()
keyValues should contain theSameElementsAs Seq(
  // This record is present
  new KeyValue[String, String]("fred", "5"),
  // This record is missing
  new KeyValue[String, String]("george", "20")
)
```

Full code available at https://github.com/Oduig/kstreams-left-join-example

Is seems that advancing the wall clock time, or sleeping for that matter, never 
triggers the join condition when data only arrives on the left side.



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