this is UPMRC's latest report


The Union of Palestinian Medical Relief Committees

SPECIAL REPORT
Eye Injuries from Israeli Bullets

October 5, 2000

Ziad Ahmed Farrah clearly remembers being 100 meters away from Israeli
soldiers at Rachel's Tomb in Bethlehem when one of them fired a
rubber-coated steel bullet into his left eye.  "I was hit in my eye and my
arm," Ziad says, "my friends carried me about 50 meters to the ambulance.
I arrived at the eye hospital at exactly 5:30 PM on Saturday."

Ziad is one of eighteen patients who have come to St. John's Ophthalmologic
Hospital in East Jerusalem since Friday, September 29, with eye injuries
sustained in Israeli attacks against Palestinian civilians.  Seven patients
here, including Ziad, have lost their left eyes.  The hospital report on
Ziad states that the bullet "caused multiple scleral lacerations, and the
contents of the eye had already been expelled when he was admitted.  He
also sustained fractures of the lateral wall of the orbit and frontal
sinus."  One of the nurses explains, "All we can do for him now is to
repair the fractures and fit him for an artificial eye.  We will try to
match the color of the other eye."

Ziad is twenty years old.  He will have only one eye to see through for the
rest of his life.  Yet his spirit is far from broken.  A plumber from
Deheisheh Refugee Camp near Bethlehem, he wonders where peace is when
Israeli settlements continue to expand while Palestinian refugees here and
abroad are forbidden to return home.  He went to Rachel's Tomb on Friday
and Saturday to protest the Israeli army and police attacks on Palestinians
in the Haram Al-Sharif.  Those attacks killed six Palestinians and injured
hundreds of worshippers who had been praying at Al-Aqsa Mosque.  "Our soul
is in Al-Aqsa," Ziad explains.

Despite his injury, Ziad does not feel sorry for himself.  He follows the
news closely, and his heart is with Palestinians who have lost even more
than he has in Israeli attacks.  "I saw the 12-year-old boy who was shot by
the Israeli army in Gaza while his father tried to protect him," he says,
"This is criminal, dirty."  Showing his compassion, Ziad gets up from his
bed to cheer up 12-year-old Shaadi who has been in the hospital since
Thursday.  Shaadi's parents cannot get from Jenin to Jerusalem to visit him
since the army has closed off the roads.

Another 12-year-old child, Ala' Imad, is at St. John's after being shot in
the eye with a rubber-coated steel bullet.  The hospital report states that
his left eye "was perforated twice, with the contents expelled, and the
bullet caused fractures in the medial aspect and floor of the orbit.  It
has lodged in the maxilliary sinus and could be seen in the upper jaw,
protruding behind the teeth."  This is the kind of catastrophic damage that
'rubber' bullets inflict when fired from close range at a person's face.

The Ophthalmologic Hospital of Gaza is seeing similar injuries among
children hit with rubber-coated steel bullets.  Eight children are
currently in the hospital with injuries from Israeli bullets, and a total
of nine patients have lost their eyes.  Among them are 15-year-old Ramadan
Salwat, who lost one eye while the other was seriously injured by a
rubber-coated steel bullet.  Doctors are trying to repair the injured eye,
but it is likely that Ramadan will remain blind.  Other patients shot in
the eye include 12-year-old Abdel-Rahman An-Nadi, 12-year-old Ibrahim
Abu-Mursa, 12-year-old Amjad Mazeed, 13-year old Taher Awad, and
14-year-old Ahmad Abed.  In all of these cases, the doctors say that the
injuries could only have been inflicted by bullets aimed directly at the
heads of these children.

Back in Jerusalem, Ziad Farrah is upset over the loss of his own eye, but
even more offended by the continued military assault on Palestinian
civilians, many younger than himself.  He appeals to a rule of justice and
morality that ought to transcend any one religious or nationalistic code.
"I want to say to the soldier who shot me, 'You would not want someone to
shoot your son, so you should not shoot a young person who is someone
else's son.'"


One should not need eyes at all to see the justice of Ziad's statement and
the massive injustice of hurling brutal and often deadly force against
civilians.  Yet as the indiscriminate use of military force against
Palestinians continues, one wonders if the Israeli army is not blinder than
the children who have lost eyes to their bullets.

To view all of the UPMRC's Emergency Appeals and updates regarding the
Israeli army's use of force against Palestinians over the past eight days,
visit the UPMRC website at http://www.upmrc.org.  For further information
please contact Dr. Mustafa Barghouthi at 050-254218 or the UPMRC office at
02-583-3510/ 02-583-4021.


P L E A S E     F O R W A R D     T H I S     N E W S     L E T T E R     T
O
             E V E R Y O N E    Y O U    K N O W 

"Some call them radicals. Others call them the Opposition. President Clinton
referred to them on various occasions as the "enemies of peace". Yet, for
many Palestinians, they represent the non-compromising segment of the living
conscience of Palestine. So before we rush to judge and to condemn, before
we describe them as radicals and enemies of peace, we must listen to their
story. The story of suffering through Black September, South Lebanon and the
Intifadah. Once we listen, I believe, all that we can do is to stand for
them and salute, salute them for a heavy price they have paid, rather than
those who took the easy way out." - Ramzy Baroud 

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