>France notifies UN of Iraq-bound flight.
>(AFP)-21Sep2000/925 pm France notified the UN Sanctions Committee Thursday
>that a plane carrying doctors and sports personalities would be flying to
>Iraq Friday for the first time since an international embargo was slapped on
>Baghdad, according to a French diplomat here. The plane, chartered by a
>French association called the "office for the development of industry and
>culture," will leave Roissy-Charles de Gaulle airport at 8:00 a.m. (0600
>GMT), airport officials said. The sanctions were imposed in the wake of
>Iraq's 1990 invasion of Kuwait, but France, Russia and China insist that
>none of UN resolutions on the subject bans passenger flights to Iraq as long
>as they are not part of business transactions. A Russian plane carrying a
>group of oil executives flew to Baghdad last Sunday.
>
>Ivanov to ask Iraq to show more flexibility on inspections.
>Source: RIA news agency, Moscow, in Russian 0524 gmt 21 Sep 00
>New York, 21st September: Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov will have an
>important meeting today in New York with Iraqi Foreign Minister Muhammad
>Said al-Sahhaf.
>
>The Russian side is extremely concerned about the deadlock on the Iraq
>situation and Ivanov has raised this issue during meetings with colleagues
>from many countries directly or indirectly involved in the Iraq problem. He
>told them that it was important to find effective ways as soon as possible
>to unblock the deadlock on Iraq while acting in accordance with UN Security
>Council decisions and in particular Resolution 1284; and also to remove the
>sanctions implemented against that country which are seriously complicating
>the humanitarian situation in Iraq.
>
>At the same time, Moscow is expecting Baghdad to demonstrate more
>flexibility on the issue of cooperation with the UN, and in particular on
>such an aspect of the problem as allowing UN representatives access to
>monitor the implementation by Iraq of Security Council resolutions.
>Evidently, this is one of the issues of interest to Moscow and Baghdad that
>Ivanov and Sahhaf will discuss at today's meeting...
>
>Ivanov dismisses Western criticism of humanitarian flights to Iraq.
>Text of report in English by Russian news agency ITAR-TASS
>Washington, 21st September:
>The direct flight made by a Russian plane to Baghdad on 17th September does
>not mean the beginning of regular air traffic between the two countries,
>Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov [has] told reporters.
>
>Ivanov described the episode as an "ordinary event".
>The plane, which brought a humanitarian cargo to Iraq, was chartered by the
>Russian company Stroytransgaz. It informed the UN committee on sanctions in
>advance about its plans.
>He noted that there was nothing special about bringing humanitarian cargo to
>Iraq and that the media fanned it up to a high-profile event on purpose.
>
>When asked if regular flights will be launched on the route
>Moscow-Baghdad-Moscow, the minister said the issue will be resolved "through
>a different way". Earlier he stated that Moscow does not regard civil
>aviation flights to Iraq as a violation of international sanctions which the
>UN imposed against that country.
>
>Oil peaks US$37.80 a barrel on new supply data.
>Oil prices jumped to new decade highs on Wednesday as new supply figures
>confirmed fears that the pre-winter stock cushion in the US is running
>dangerously thin.
>
>October crude on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) peaked at US$37.80
>a barrel.
>
>Profit taking pushed prices back late to settle at US$37.20, 69 cents up on
>the day.
>
>Crude has gained nearly US$4 this month alone, as renewed tensions between
>Iraq and the United States fuelled fears that Iraq could shut off its oil
>exports in the run-up to November's US presidential election.
>
>Iraq has said it is opposed to any bilateral agreement between Iran and
>Kuwait
>Iraq has said it is opposed to any bilateral agreement between Iran and
>Kuwait for the demarcation of the continental shelf between the two
>countries. The foreign ministry said in a statement that all littoral states
>in the area should be involved in the planned negotiations. It was
>responding to an announcement by Kuwaiti and Iranian cabinet ministers that
>their two governments planned to begin talks early in September for
>delineating their borders in the Gulf territorial waters in the run-up to
>the exploitation of oil reserves there.
>Source: PETROLEUM ECONOMIST 09/2000 P49
>
>
>Iraq has said continuing UN blocking of contracts...
>Iraq has said continuing UN blocking of contracts concluded under the
>oil-for-aid plan for upgrading Iraq's oil industry infrastructure will
>inevitably affect Iraqi crude supplies. Faleh Khayyat, director-general of
>planning at Iraq's oil ministry, accused the UN panel in charge of enforcing
>the Iraq embargo of the continued blocking of $790m of oil industry deals.
>Source: PETROLEUM ECONOMIST
>
>
>Jordanian team in Baghdad for oil supply talks - report.
>New York (Platt's)-21Sep2000/421
>An oil delegation arrived in Iraq Wednesday for talks on the annual oil
>protocol between the two countries, the Iraqi News Agency reported Thursday.
>The delegation was headed by the Secretary General of the Jordanian Ministry
>of Energy and Mineral Wealth, Ahmad Muhammad al-Bashir, who was quoted as
>saying concerned implementation of the annual oil protocol. Bashir also said
>he would hold talks with Iraqi Oil Minister Amer Rasheed pertaining to the
>marketing of oil. Further details on the visit were not provided.
>
>UN faults US on delays of goods to Iraq.
>UNITED NATIONS, Sept 21 (Reuters) - The U.N. head of the humanitarian
>programme faulted the United States for delaying contracts to Iraq, saying
>the country desperately needed oil industry spare parts, electricity and
>telecommunications.
>
>Benon Sevan, the coordinator for the programme spokes to reporters after
>briefing the Security Council in closed session, which also involved
>discussions on Russia's plea to lower the amount Iraq has to pay to
>compensate victims of the Gulf War following Baghdad's 1990 invasion of
>Kuwait.
>
>In addition the United States and Britain made clear that France, which has
>a flight by an advocacy group going to Iraq on Friday, needed to get
>permission from council members as Russia had done and not merely notify
>them. French envoys said notification would be sought but not permission.
>
>Russia, France and China are sympathetic to Iraq's desire to have sweeping
>U.N. sanctions lifted, imposed when Baghdad's troops invaded Kuwait in
>August 1990. The U.S. and Britain take a tougher line.
>
>Sevan did not attack the United States by name but he said "holds" on
>contracts to Iraq, estimated at $2 billion, were causing disruptions in the
>"oil-for-food" programme under which Baghdad can sell unlimited quantities
>of oil to purchase food, medicine and other goods.
>
>But U.N. officials confirmed that most of the $2 billion worth of contracts
>held in abeyance are by the United States.
>"Unless special efforts are made by the committee members to release all the
>holds from spare parts for the oil industry, they may have a major
>accident," Sevan warned.
>
>"They cannot sustain current production levels and they are producing now at
>the expense of the futures because they are harming their oil wells and,
>matter of fact, they are destroying some of them irreparably," he told
>reporters.
>
>The Iraq sanctions committee, which includes all 15 members of the Security
>Council, has to approve numerous contracts from Iraq while others can be
>dealt with by U.N. officials. The complicated programme often means goods
>arrive piecemeal or are defective, without Iraq being able to return them.
>
>"What is the use, for example, if approval is given for the purchase of a
>very expensive truck and the application for the purchase of its ignition
>key is place on hold," Sevan told the council, according to his briefing
>notes.
>
>On electricity, he said the lights frequently went out and too many
>industries could not function. And telephones, he said, work only
>sporadically in Baghdad.
>
>He pleaded with Iraq and council members to stop playing politics with the
>programme and "think of the human factor and think about the poor Iraqi
>people."
>
>In response, the U.S. representative, James Cunningham, said holds were put
>on various items because they could have "dual use" capability for military
>purposes.
>
>"Things that go into telecommunications are obviously problematic because
>telecommunications often feed military capabilities. We have a high
>standards there."
>
>"In many sectors where we put holds, it is often times to ask for better
>information for what the equipment is for," he said, adding that Washington
>had released $1.5 bill in holds on contracts although other items were then
>put on hold.
>
>He said 90 percent of contacts have gone through. "What is in dispute is 10
>percent and that is not very high in a programme of this complexity," he
>added.
>
>Iraq is expected, at the current rate, to sell between $18 billion and $20
>billion this year, before deductions. "We know there are problems in the oil
>industry in Iraq and we have created the wherewithal to address these
>problems," Cunningham said.
>
>On the compensation fund, Russia, France and Tunisia raised the need to
>lower the amount of funds Iraq contributes for Gulf war victims from 30
>percent to 20 percent of oil sales during the council discussion, diplomats
>said.
>
>Under the oil-for-food programme, 30 percent of the proceeds from the sale
>of Iraqi oil is automatically siphoned off into the U.N.-administered
>reparations fund and other funds go to U.N. administration of the programme.
>
>Cunningham said Washington would look at the proposal but at the moment
>there was no particular reason as Iraq was producing ample oil revenues.
>
>The discussion coincides with a Russian-French challenges to a $21.5 billion
>claim by Kuwait for lost oil production during Iraq's seven-month occupation
>of the emirate in 1990. A panel of arbitrators recommended awarding $15.9
>billion.
>
>Kuwait's claim will be considered again when the commission's governing
>council, which has the same 15-nation membership as the Security Council,
>meets in Geneva next week.
>
>Cunningham said the United States was not in favour of a delay on the
>decision in Geneva and at the same time would prefer consensus - that all
>members agree. With Russia and France opposing the Kuwaiti claim, it
>appeared consensus could not be reached and the award would be postponed
>again.
>
>
>U.N. Concerned at Growing Number of Holds in Iraq Program.
>UNITED NATIONS, September 21 (Xinhua) - The growing number of holds in
>Iraq's "oil for food" program has become a major concern for U.N.
>Secretary-General Kofi Annan, a senior U.N. official said Thursday.
>
>Annan has been following the progress in the efforts to reduce the number
>and value of holds, said Benon V. Sevan, executive director of the Iraq
>program.
>
>The total value of contracts on hold in all sectors had grown to 1.982
>billion U.S. dollars as of September 18 from May 31 when it stood at 1.6
>billion dollars, Sevan told the U.N. Security Council.
>
>The level of holds remains unacceptably high in the transport and
>telecommunications sector and the electricity and education sectors, he
>said.
>
>
>Iraq's oil output unsustainable without spare parts - UN.
>United Nations (AFP)-21Sep2000
>Iraq cannot sustain its current level of oil production and exports without
>industrial supplies that are blocked by the UN's sanctions committee, the
>Security Council was told Thursday. "Everyone is calling on OPEC to increase
>the export of oil," the director of the Iraq oil-for-food program, Benon
>Sevan, said in a council briefing. "On the other hand, the spare parts and
>equipment which are the minimum requirements of Iraq's oil industry have
>been facing serious obstacles in the Security Council committee," he said.
>Sevan was presenting a 90-day report on the implementation of the program,
>which enables Iraq to export crude oil under UN supervision to pay for
>imports of humanitarian supplies and oil spare parts and equipment. Iraq
>exported 2.4-mil b/d of oil for the week ended Sep 15.
>
>
>Prime minister reportedly to pay imminent visit to Iraq.
>Excerpts from report in English by 'Jordan Times' web site on 21st September
>Prime Minister Ali Abu al-Raghib is expected to visit Baghdad "any time
>now", Information Minister Talib al-Rifa'i said on Wednesday [20th
>September].
>
>"Abu al-Raghib could visit Iraq any time, and there is nothing that may
>hinder this move," Al-Rifa'i told a press conference.
>
>He said that the timing of the premier's visit to Baghdad hinged on the two
>countries' agendas and priorities...
>
>"We submitted a request to the United Nations to re-establish flights with
>Iraq, and we are awaiting an answer," Al-Rifa'i has said.
>
>Russia is a model for Iraq, Iraqi ambassador says.
>Text of report in English by Russian news agency ITAR-TASS
>
>Moscow, 21st September: "Russia is a model for Iraq. The stout spirit of the
>Russian people, who have withstood every test, is most inspiring for us,"
>Iraqi ambassador to Russia Dr. Mushir al-Duri told ITAR-TASS here on
>Thursday.
>
>"Our peoples are united by ancient and lasting ties," he stressed. "There is
>hardly a single week when Iraq is not visited by a Russian delegation.
>Russia and Iraq have very long-lasting ties of cooperation and have reached
>complete mutual understanding, he added.
>
>Iraq accuses Iran of using its planes.
>BAGHDAD, Sept 21 (Reuters) - A senior Iraqi official has accused Iran of
>using dozens of its planes sent to Tehran for safekeeping during the 1991
>Gulf War.
>
>"Iran is using our airliners held since the 1991 aggression in domestic
>flights," the al-Zawra weekly newspaper quoted Undersecretary of Transport
>Jamil Ibrahim as saying.
>He said Iraq had repeatedly asked Iran for information about the planes but
>Iran had ignored the requests.
>
>Iraq ordered its aircraft to foreign airports during the Gulf War that drove
>Iraqi troops from Kuwait.
>
>Of the 37 planes that were sent abroad, five Boeings and 22 Russian-built
>Ilyushins are thought to have ended up in Tehran. Six Boeings are said to be
>in Amman and four in Tunis.
>
>
>Iraqi sanctions must end, says Campbell
>(The Independent)
>
>SANCTIONS THAT have caused the deaths of thousands of children in Iraq
>should be scrapped, the Liberal Democrat foreign affairs spokesman, Menzies
>Campbell, told the conference yesterday.
>
>Mr Campbell's statement came just two weeks after he published a joint paper
>on the United Nations with the Foreign Secretary, Robin Cook. Campaigners
>say the non-military sanctions cause 4,000 infant deaths every month through
>shortages of medicine and clean water.
>
>Yesterday Mr Campbell gave the protesters Liberal Democrat backing for the
>first time. His party's decision to support the war against Saddam Hussein
>in 1990 now amounted to little more than "containment", he said.
>
>Despite the sanctions, Saddam continued to impose "unspeakable terror and
>evil" on his own people.
>"Their daily lives, save for those whose welfare and loyalty are essential
>for the survival of the regime, are blighted by poverty, malnutrition and
>ignominy. Their suffering is not caused by sanctions - it is caused by the
>evil exploitation of sanctions by Saddam Hussein. But remove the sanctions
>and you remove the opportunity for
>that exploitation," he said.
>
>The British Government should fight for the lifting of all sanctions against
>Iraq apart from those relating to military equipment, he added.
>
>ISM adds: Labour MP George Galloway, founder of the Mariam Appeal, said: "It
>is intensely gratifying that Menzies Campbell and the Liberal Democrats have
>changed their policy on sanctions. We have been lobbying them intensely and
>I am sure the arguments we have been advancing have carried immense weight.
>We also produced a special edition of our newspaper, Justice, for the
>conference and that, too, must have been an important factor."
>
>
>tel: +44 (0)20 7403 5200
>fax: +44 (0)20 7403 3823
>email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>web: www.mariamappeal.com
>
>
>
>
>
>
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>Elimination of the exploitation of man by man
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