>authorised to export crude under UN supervision to finance imports of food,
>medicine and essential goods.
>
>Resolution 1284, which was adopted by the Security Council in December 1999,
>offered to suspend the 10-year-old sanctions regime if Iraq cooperates fully
>with a new body of UN arms inspectors.
>
>Baghdad has announced that it has no intention of cooperating with the UN
>Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC), set up
>pursuant to the resolution.
>
>Iraq to fight for high oil prices at OPEC summit
>
>BAGHDAD, Sept 25 (AFP) - Iraq, strengthened by crude production levels
>unseen since the Gulf War at a time of global supply shortages, is taking
>its fight for high prices and against US influence to the OPEC summit.
>
>However, that fight will not be personally led by President Saddam Hussein,
>who has not left Iraq for security reasons since the Gulf crisis of
>1990-1991. He will not attend the summit, which opens in Caracas on
>Wednesday.
>
>
>Instead, Saddam is sending a powerful delegation, led by Oil Minister Amer
>Rashid and Foreign Minister Mohammad Said al-Sahhaf, to voice Baghdad's
>policy of opposing a further hike in OPEC production quotas.
>
>"Iraq wants OPEC to unite member countries to defend their resources and to
>resist the temptation to put the interests of the big industrialised nations
>before those of the oil market," an Iraqi oil official told AFP.
>
>Iraq won major support for its policies this summer when Venezuelan
>President Hugo Chavez became the first head of state to meet Saddam in
>Baghdad since 1991, in the face of strong criticism from the US.
>
>At the end of that 24-hour visit, part of a tour of OPEC countries to
>prepare for the summit, Saddam called for OPEC members to shake off US
>pressure in order to ensure the summit's success.
>
>"If the summit is held and includes people representing foreign interests in
>OPEC's bosom, it will be difficult to reach an accord on constructive
>ideas," Saddam said at the time.
>
>Last week, Saddam accused western states of looking to tighten their grip on
>oil-producing countries to ensure that oil prices drop from current 10-year
>highs.
>
>"The great powers will look to tighten their grip on oil-producing
>countries," he said. "These countries are using oil against us, but no-one
>will be able to harm the masters of oil."
>
>Iraq, which has the second-largest oil reserves in the world after Saudi
>Arabia, has warned of a catastrophic plunge in prices if consumer nations
>replenish oil stocks.
>
>While Baghdad opposes OPEC production hikes aimed at lowering prices, it is
>desperately trying to boost its own production and has even set a target of
>double its August figure of three million barrels per day.
>
>But that would require investment of 30 billion dollars to renovate the
>obsolete and decaying infrastructure. And that can not happen until the
>decade-old sanctions are lifted by the United Nations.
>
>"The Caracas summit offers the opportunity to ensure OPEC's unity,
>decision-making autonomy and its role on the international market," Rashid
>said last week.
>
>He called for "solidarity with the other developing counties and the
>strengthening of relations with other oil producers".
>
>Rashid said Iraq wanted out of the Caracas talks "a long-term strategy
>taking into account the challenges OPEC faces, particularly on the high
>taxation raised in the West on oil products."
>
>Iraq is obliged to sell its crude in exchange for basic goods and medicines
>under the UN oil-for-food programme as part of the punishment for invading
>Kuwait in 1990.
>
>Iraq bans smoking in public places
>
>BAGHDAD, Sept 25 (AFP) - The Iraqi cabinet is to take a further series of
>measures to ban smoking in public and put an end to tobacco advertising, the
>Takrit newspaper reported Monday.
>
>The measures will also force tobacco factories to print health warnings on
>cigarette packets, Takrit said.
>
>A law drawn up in 1999 imposed fines on smokers caught puffing in public
>places, schools and hospitals. Almost a third of Iraq's population over 15
>years of age, or four million people, smokes.
>
>Cigarette sales in Iraq top one billion packets a year, of which 100 million
>are smuggled into the country through the northern Kurdish regions, over
>which Baghdad has no control, and the land borders with Iran and Turkey.
>
>
>Iraq says it hit US or British aircraft
>By Agence France-Presse Baghdad--Sept. 25--Iraq claimed Monday to have hit a
>U.S. or British airplane that was conducting an air raid in the north of the
>country.
>Surface-to-air "missiles hit one of the enemy planes Monday as they were
>carrying out a raid on the north of Iraq," a Baghdad military spokesman
>said, as cited by the official agency INA.
>
>* * * Over the past few months Iraq has frequently claimed to have hit U.S.
>or British planes, but has never been able to prove it.
>The U.S. and British force patrols the northern and southern sectors of Iraq
>to enforce no-fly zones imposed after the 1991 Gulf War.
>Iraq does not recognize the zones and has challenged the planes on a nearly
>daily basis since December 1998, when U.S. and British forces bombed the
>country in response to Baghdad's resistance to outside weapons inspectors.
>Iraq says the raids have killed 316 civilians and injured more than 900
>since then. End
>
>
>India considers organizes flight to Iraq
>
>BAGHDAD, Sept 25 (AFP) - India, following the lead of Russia and France, is
>considering a sanctions-defying flight into Iraq, an Indian official said
>here Monday.
>
> "India is studying the possibility of sending to Iraq a plan carrying
>Indian personalities to support efforts to lift the embargo on this
>country," said Ajit Kumar Panja, India's minister of state for external
>affairs, as quoted by Iraq's official news agency INA.
>
>Panja, on a three-day visit to Baghdad, said he signed a friendship
>agreement with Iraq foreseeing regular bilateral meetings to improve
>cooperation between the two countries.
>
>The minister met Sunday with Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, to whom he
>delivered a message from Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee.
>
>Panja used the occasion to denounce the embargo "imposed on Iraq and the
>American-British raids against the Iraqi people," according to INA.
>
>French and Russian planes arrived in Baghdad over the weekend, defying the
>strict US interpretation of the international air embargo on Iraq.
>
>
>India has more than 150 contracts with Iraq valuing more than 280 million
>dollars as part of the UN-sponsored "oil-for-food" program.
>
>
>Saddam warns against pushing Iraq to `confrontation`
>
>Iraqi leader Saddam Husayn launched a verbal attack on Kuwait and Saudi
>Arabia on Monday for supporting the "infidel
>foreigners" and the sanctions regime against his country, Iraqi TV reported.
>
>"Why are the Saudi and Kuwaiti rulers bombing Iraq? Saudi and Kuwaiti
>citizens should answer this question," he said in
>comments at the cabinet meeting, quoted by the TV. "Does this mean that they
>are belittling the Iraqis and forcing them to the path of confrontation," he
>said. "Do not let Iraq reach that point," he went on. "They should think
>ahead."
>Source: Iraqi TV, Baghdad, in Arabic 25 Sep 00
>
>Iraq blasts US decision to tap fuel reserves
>
>BAGHDAD: Iraqi oil officials said yesterday that a US decision to tap into
>its petroleum reserves will do more harm than good to
>"greedy markets" with insatiable appetites for crude oil. Oil Ministry
>officials speaking on condition of anonymity said the
>action will further destabilise an already volatile oil market instead of
>calming market fears of an inadequate supply.
>US President Bill Clinton directed the release of 30 million barrels of oil
>from the US government's emergency stockpile only the second time that oil
>from the reserve has been used in response to an energy emergency. The
>release has also been criticised by several members of the Organization of
>Petroleum Exporting Countries, including Saudi Arabia.
>
>Opec maintains that high oil prices stem from sluggish refining activity,
>high taxes and speculation, not lack of supplies of crude. The Iraqi
>officials said they have no intention of countering the US decision by
>cutting Iraqi supplies.
>
>Cohen warns Iraq not to exploit US elections to attack
>WASHINGTON, Sept 25 (AFP) - US Defense Secretary William Cohen warned Iraq
>again Monday that it would be a "serious mistake" to take use the US
>elections as cover to launch attacks against its neighbors.
>"No one can predict what Saddam Hussein will do," Cohen said of the Iraqi
>president. "I can only tell you that US forces, British forces -- we are
>prepared to take whatever action is necessary to make sure that he does not
>attack his neighbors or attack his own people." Cohen, who has issued
>similar warnings in recent days, indicated that US concern stems from past
>Iraqi behavior rather than movements of Iraqi forces.
>"He has certainly tried to exploit our election system in the past. He has
>miscalculated on a number of occasions in the past. He would be making a
>serious mistake if he were to try to move during this election period or
>after this election period," he said.
>Baghdad has raised tensions by accusing Kuwait of stealing its oil, the same
>charges it leveled before invading the sheikdom in August, 1991.
>Military exercises and reports that Iraqi fighters penetrated Saudi air
>space earlier this month also have ratcheted up the pressure.
>
>
>MISCELLANY++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
>Mariam Appeal to launch Iraq International
>Work Brigades
>
>The London based Mariam Appeal recently announced their plans to form
>monthly international work brigades who will help build a friendship village
>in Iraq beginning May 2001. Mr Stuart Halford the Director of the Mariam
>Appeal told ISM that the monthly work brigades will under the supervision of
>Iraqi tradesmen and engineers engage in "reconciliation through
>reconstruction" in an original form of international solidarity.
>
>Brigadiers will be in Iraq for exactly one month at a time from May until
>October 2001 and every year thereafter. They will have a programme of
>construction work in the mornings, lectures and discussions in the
>afternoons and social and cultural activities in the evenings. Participants
>should be able to speak either English or Arabic (there will be a translator
>always on hand) and should be aged 18 and over. And of course they will need
>to be fit enough for light construction duties and the heat of the Iraqi
>summer. Brigadiers will be asked to make a contribution towards travel to
>Amman. All other costs will be met by the Mariam Appeal which will fundraise
>for that purpose.
>
>For further information please contact Stuart Halford at the Mariam
>Appeal on [EMAIL PROTECTED] or by telephone on (0044) 207 403 5200
>_________________________________________________________
>Dear friends,
>I am sure this online petition to end the sanctions against our Iraqi kin
>will interest many of you:
>
>http://www.PetitionOnline.com/s343/
>
>Khaled Bayomi
>
>_________________________________________________________
>
>ADVERTISEMENT
>
>
>Position          Four Brigade Coordinators Required (Full Time - with 3
>months per year on site in Iraq) For the MARIAM APPEAL "Iraq International
>Work Brigades"
>Salary          £ 20,000 per annum
>
>To Start        January 2001
>
>The Mariam Appeal, which campaigns for the lifting of sanctions on Iraq, is
>sending a series of International Work Brigades to Iraq to build an
>international friendship village that will be used as a centre for
>international friendship and solidarity with the people of Iraq.
>
>The village will symbolise "reconciliation through reconstruction" and will
>upon completion, be used by Iraqi children for recuperation, rest, education
>and play. The project will enable people from all over the world to express
>solidarity with the people of Iraq, who have suffered grievously under the
>10 year embargo. The brigades will perform light construction duties (under
>the guidance of Iraqi tradesmen) hold discussion and education sessions and
>enjoy a variety of cultural and social activities.
>
>Interested ? think you have what it takes to organise international brigades
>? then please contact us at :
>MARIAM APPEAL
>Brigades Department
>13(a) Borough High Street
>London SE1
>
>
>
>tel: +44 (0)20 7403 5200
>fax: +44 (0)20 7403 3823
>email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>web: www.mariamappeal.com
>

>


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