http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-bisharat-adnan-20120307
,0,5930547.story
 

Israel stacks the legal deck


Its court system provides little justice for Palestinians.

 
 
 Activist Khader Adnan
<http://www.trbimg.com/img-4f56b425/turbine/la-oe-bisharat-adnan-20120307-00
1/950> 


A Palestinian woman holds a poster with a drawing depicting baker and
activist Khader Adnan with a locked mouth. Adnan captured headlines recently
for a 66-day hunger strike that led him to the brink of death. (Bernat
Armangue / AP Photo / February 21, 2012) 

By George Bisharat 

Los Angeles Times: March 7, 2012

Palestinian baker and activist Khader Adnan captured headlines recently for
a 66-day hunger strike that led him to the brink of death. His ordeal began
in the dead of night on Dec. 17, 2011, when Israeli soldiers broke down the
door of his West Bank home. Adnan was arrested before his terrified wife and
daughters, and was reportedly abused verbally and physically upon detention
and later in interrogation.

Adnan was never tried but instead faced administrative detention. Israeli
prosecutors presented secret evidence to a military judge, who then ordered
a four-month detention. Adnan is widely believed to be a leader in
Palestinian Islamic Jihad, which Israel
<http://www.latimes.com/topic/intl/israel-PLGEO0000010.topic>  considers a
terrorist organization. The government, however, lacked evidence that he was
directly involved in terrorist attacks. Adnan's protest against Israel's
unjust legal practices ended after an agreement between his lawyers and
prosecutors to release him April 17 barring substantial new evidence.

Adnan's case was unique for the extreme sacrifice he offered and the public
attention it earned. Yet Israeli
<http://www.latimes.com/topic/intl/israel/jerusalem-%28israel%29-PLGEO100100
602011282.topic>  military courts, established after Israel's 1967 seizure
of the West Bank, East Jerusalem and the Gaza
<http://www.latimes.com/topic/intl/gaza-strip-PLGEOREG0000028.topic> Strip,
have imprisoned hundreds of thousands of Palestinians, including men, women
and children, in similarly unfair proceedings, as documented by Lisa Hajjar
in her book, "Courting Conflict: the Military Court System in the West Bank
and Gaza
<http://www.latimes.com/topic/unrest-conflicts-war/gaza-crisis-%282008%29-EV
HST000097120.topic> ."

To Palestinians, Israeli military courts are sites of repression, not houses
of justice. Palestinian defendants facing trial in 2010 were found guilty in
99.74% cases, according to Israel Defense Forces documentation. Proceedings
are conducted in Hebrew, which few Palestinians speak. Judges and
prosecutors answer to higher military authority, denying military tribunals
full independence. Courts may renew administrative detentions in six-month
increments indefinitely. Some Palestinians have been so detained for years,
never having enjoyed the right to confront and cross-examine witnesses nor
even to know the evidence against them.

Such evidence is frequently provided by Palestinian informers recruited by
Israeli authorities, often through exploitation of the vulnerable. For
example, Palestinians seeking advanced medical care that is unavailable in
their own less-developed hospitals are sometimes pressured to collaborate in
exchange for permits to enter Israel for treatment, according to Physicians
for Human Rights-Israel. Credible allegations of torture and physical abuse
of detainees gathered by such groups as the Public Committee Against Torture
in Israel also continue to dog the military court system, despite a 1999
Israeli High Court of Justice decision barring four forms of torture
previously used by interrogators. Evidence derived through informers is
notoriously unreliable. Physically coerced statements are no more reliable:
Those undergoing torture often say anything to alleviate their pain.

The quip often credited to Georges Clemenceau - "Military justice is to
justice as military music is to music" - springs to mind. Yet the injustices
of Israel's legal treatment of Palestinians in the West Bank cannot be so
blithely dismissed. The crude procedures of military courts may be tolerable
during brief military occupations. Israel's occupation of the West Bank is
anything but brief.

Moreover, Palestinian litigants have fared scarcely better in Israeli
civilian courts, including its vaunted High Court. There, suits to defend
Palestinian rights routinely fail. Most recently, the High Court denied a
petition that would have barred Israeli corporations from exploiting West
Bank natural resources such as water, gravel and stone for Israeli use.

In the Jordan Valley, 10,000 Israeli settlers were allocated 18 times the
water per capita that native Palestinians were allocated in 2008, according
to the Israeli human rights organization B'Tselem. Restricted access to
water and other natural resources has doubtless contributed to the dwindling
Palestinian population in the Jordan Valley, from as many as 320,000 in 1967
to 56,000 in 2009. In leaving discriminatory allocations of resources
undisturbed, the High Court functions as a tool of colonization.

Israel is a colonial power that is still expanding in an era of human rights
and mass-media scrutiny. Its methods for clearing land for settlement are
necessarily different than those of earlier colonial powers, which sometimes
employed genocide and ethnic cleansing. Israel made the most of its
opportunities by denying return to hundreds of thousands of Palestinians who
fled from their homes or were forcibly expelled by Israeli forces in the
wars of 1948 and 1967. Thereafter, its inexorable takeover of Palestinian
lands and other resources has assumed primarily bureaucratic form, with its
courts providing a veneer of legality. But the end result - the displacement
of a native population in favor of settlers - is the same.

Israeli courts may provide justice to Jews living in Israel or the occupied
Palestinian territories. But a legal system that is fair to one
ethno-religious group while trampling the rights of others deserves to be
recognized for what it is: a handmaiden to apartheid.

Our own government, by running diplomatic interference for Israel and
providing it billions in military aid, is complicit in the entrenchment of
Israel's variant of ethno-religious discrimination. Why we support practices
that subvert our interests and defy our values is a question that every
American should ponder.

George Bisharat is a professor at UC Hastings College of the Law in San
Francisco and writes frequently about law and politics in the Middle East.

Copyright C 2012, Los Angeles Times <http://www.latimes.com/>  

* * *

From: Anthony Saidy [mailto:saidych...@sbcglobal.net] 
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2012 2:00 PM
Subject: Maureen Dowd Col. Blasting Israel/AIPAC/War 
 
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/07/opinion/dowd-liz-cheney-desist.html?nl=tod
aysheadlines
<http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/07/opinion/dowd-liz-cheney-desist.html?nl=to
daysheadlines&emc=edit_th_20120307> &emc=edit_th_20120307 

 <http://www.nytimes.com/> The New York Times <http://www.nytimes.com/> 

* 

March 6, 2012


Liz Cheney: Desist!


By MAUREEN DOWD
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/opinion/editorialsandoped/oped/columnists/mau
reendowd/index.html?inline=nyt-per> 


WASHINGTON 

Oh, Barack. 

You want to analyze the cost and consequences of war before you go to war? 

Such a snob. Such a green eyeshade rejection of the red-hot Bush doctrine. 

What's wrong with bomb first and think later? That worked fine in Iraq. Or
not. 

Mitt Romney believes bombing Iran would be a cakewalk, even though his
foreign affairs experience amounts to making sure skiers had a nice downhill
run at the Salt Lake City Olympics. 

"If Barack Obama is re-elected," Romney robotically swaggered in Georgia,
"Iran will have a nuclear weapon and the world will change if that's the
case." 

That apocalyptic answer came in response to a question from an 11-year-old
boy at a pancake breakfast. Romney is channeling Dick Cheney, who wooed
voters in 2004 with the cheery mantra that voting for John Kerry would lead
to a terrorist attack. Message: You die. 

Speaking by satellite to the American Israel Public Affairs Committee
conference here, Romney outpandered himself. 

"I will station multiple aircraft carriers and warships at Iran's door," he
said as if he were playing Risk. Not afraid to employ "military might" (or
alarming alliteration), Romney wrote a blank check to Bibi Netanyahu, who
governs a nation roiling with reactionary strains, ultra-Orthodox attacks on
women and girls and attempts at gender segregation, and increasing global
intolerance of the 45-year Palestinian occupation. 

As the New Yorker editor David Remnick wrote, Netanyahu and his supporters
too often "consider the tenets of liberal democracy to be negotiable in a
game of coalition politics." 

Nonetheless, Romney promised that "Israel will know that America stands at
its side in all conditions and in all consequence." We will support Israel
when its survival is threatened. But we can't possibly support every single
military action of every single Israeli government. 

Romney crudely painted Obama as an Arab sympathizer. "As president, my first
foreign trip will not be to Cairo or Riyadh or Ankara," he said. "It will be
to Jerusalem." 

The Israeli fear of an Iranian nuclear weapon must be respected, not least
because the regime intent on developing this weapon is the world's greatest
center of Holocaust denial. And the timing is tricky. As Bill Kristol put
it, Obama's urge to wait "would precisely undermine Israel's ability to
determine her fate." 

But I'd feel better if our partner was not the trigger-happy Netanyahu, who
makes hysterical arguments even in the absence of a dire threat. At Aipac,
he compared those who want to be less hasty than he does to America's
refusal to bomb Auschwitz in 1944. 

I'd also feel better if war was not being mongered by the same warmongers
who drew us into a decade of futile, bloody, expensive and draining battles.


At Aipac, Liz Cheney urged that we put ourselves in Israeli hands because
"America's track record on predicting when nations reach nuclear capability
is abysmal." She's right about that, given her father's wildly erroneous
assertions about W.M.D.s in Iraq. 

"There is no president," she outrageously averred, "who has done more to
delegitimize and undermine the state of Israel in recent history than
President Obama." 

The Senate minority leader, Mitch McConnell, promised "overwhelming force"
on Iran if necessary. And John McCain, who is also calling for an
international air assault on Syria, agreed with Liz Cheney, arguing that
since the U.S. was "surprised" when Pakistan and North Korea got nuclear
technology, it was not fair to ask Bibi to rely on Barry's judgment about
when to use force. 

Let's get back to pre-emptive wars! 

The campaign sugar daddy of Newt Gingrich (and soon, Romney) is Sheldon
Adelson, a multibillionaire casino owner and hawkish Zionist who endorses
Gingrich's view that the Palestinians are "an invented people" who have no
historic claim to a homeland. Gingrich told Aipac that "if an Israeli prime
minister decides that he has to avoid the threat of a second Holocaust
through pre-emptive measures, that I would require no advanced notice to
understand why I would support the right of Israel to survive in a dangerous
world." 

At a press conference Tuesday, the president excoriated the "bluster" and
"big talk" in this political season about bombing Iran. "When I see the
casualness with which some of these folks talk about war, I'm reminded of
the costs involved in war," he said, adding: "This is not a game. And
there's nothing casual about it." There would be consequences for both
Israel and America, he cautioned, "if action is taken prematurely." 

"When I visit Walter Reed, when I've signed letters to families," he said,
"whose loved ones have not come home, I am reminded that there is a cost." 

And, he noted dryly, "Typically, it's not the folks who are popping off who
pay the price." 

Given our decade of misadventures, it's astonishing that the hubris still
trumps the humility. 

 

 


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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