Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-02 Thread Kevin Birth
> > > >It's a shame that the representative from the Muslim community didn't >manage to >make it to the consultation session I was at. I suspect that in fact the >Muslim >community are less concerned that you might think, because the sighting >of the >moon for the purposes of the end of Ramadan is

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-02 Thread Steffen Nurpmeso
Hal Murray wrote: |> (Nonetheless i repeat that having TAI plus the current LEAPDRIFT at hand |> would ease date and time calculation algorithms, and also that i don't |> understand why the existing information is thrown away instead of being |> delivered along with the UTC information over NT

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-02 Thread Steffen Nurpmeso
Warner Losh wrote: |On Oct 1, 2014, at 10:15 AM, Tony Finch wrote: |> Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: |>> I cannot imagine you wouldn't agree that having CLOCK_TAI (and |>> CLOCK_LEAPDRIFT) make things easier. |> |> For most purposes we need civil time, and a TAI clock doesn't solve the |> probl

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-02 Thread Tony Finch
Ian Batten via LEAPSECS wrote: > > I can't think of any (country, religion) pairs where the religion has a > deep embedding of solar time and the country is sufficiently in hock to > the religion that it would alter its civil timescale to suit. There were some relics in the tz database of an atte

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message , Stephen Colebourne writes: >On 1 October 2014 21:19, Hal Murray wrote: >> The leap offset data doesn't change very often. Why should it be distributed >> via NTP rather than with the time-zone database or something similar? > >Because NTP already has support for it, and the

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Stephen Colebourne
On 2 October 2014 00:00, Greg Hennessy wrote: > On 10/01/2014 09:33 AM, Stephen Colebourne wrote: >> We also need >> - a clear smoothing/smearing standard, mapping from UTC (with leap >> seconds) to smoothed-UTC (86400 secs per day, no leap seconds). This >> could be UTC-SLS, Google smear or somet

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Stephen Colebourne
On 1 October 2014 21:19, Hal Murray wrote: > The leap offset data doesn't change very often. Why should it be distributed > via NTP rather than with the time-zone database or something similar? Because NTP already has support for it, and the data received by NTP is then clear and complete. Step

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Greg Hennessy
On 10/01/2014 10:32 AM, Warner Losh wrote: On the other hand, the POSIX standard is easy to implement and generally hard to get wrong. I can't say I agree with the last half of that statement. I've seen plenty of times people got POSIX wrong. ___

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Greg Hennessy
On 10/01/2014 09:33 AM, Stephen Colebourne wrote: We also need - a clear smoothing/smearing standard, mapping from UTC (with leap seconds) to smoothed-UTC (86400 secs per day, no leap seconds). This could be UTC-SLS, Google smear or something else, so long as there is a clear well-defined sta

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Ian Batten via LEAPSECS
On 1 Oct 2014, at 14:33, Stephen Colebourne wrote: > > Abolishing leap seconds is another approach, but it works by putting a > head in the sand and ignoring the underlying tension with solar days. > And my big fear is that some more religiously minded countries might > choose to carry on using

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Brooks Harris
On 2014-10-01 12:18 PM, Warner Losh wrote: On Oct 1, 2014, at 10:15 AM, Tony Finch wrote: Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: I cannot imagine you wouldn't agree that having CLOCK_TAI (and CLOCK_LEAPDRIFT) make things easier. For most purposes we need civil time, and a TAI clock doesn't solve the probl

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Peter Vince
On 1 October 2014 21:19, Hal Murray wrote: > > The leap offset data doesn't change very often. Why should it be distributed > via NTP rather than with the time-zone database or something similar? Why have to have two places to go for the information, when a single data stream could convey everyt

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Hal Murray
> (Nonetheless i repeat that having TAI plus the current LEAPDRIFT at hand > would ease date and time calculation algorithms, and also that i don't > understand why the existing information is thrown away instead of being > delivered along with the UTC information over NTP.) The leap offset data

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Kevin Birth
The 12/24 clock was only "standard" in England and France. Nuremberg hours (separate counts for daytime and nighttime) lasted until 1811, Italian hours (1-24 beginning at evening twilight) until the 1860s, Japanese time until 1873. I don't know when Bohemian hours were done away with. Some parts

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Warner Losh
On Oct 1, 2014, at 10:15 AM, Tony Finch wrote: > Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: >> >> I cannot imagine you wouldn't agree that having CLOCK_TAI (and >> CLOCK_LEAPDRIFT) make things easier. > > For most purposes we need civil time, and a TAI clock doesn't solve the > problem that civil time is too di

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Tony Finch
Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: > > I cannot imagine you wouldn't agree that having CLOCK_TAI (and > CLOCK_LEAPDRIFT) make things easier. For most purposes we need civil time, and a TAI clock doesn't solve the problem that civil time is too difficult to get right. Tony. -- f.anthony.n.finchhttp://d

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Tony Finch
Kevin Birth wrote: > For most of human history there were no global time standards. In Europe, > many city states had their own distinctive times--Nuremberg Time, Italian > Time, Bohemian Time . . . But before there were standard times there were standard representations of time, e.g. the 12/24

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Steffen Nurpmeso
Tony Finch wrote: |Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: |> their home planet, and engineers can use TAI for satisfying |> airplane schedule calculations for businessmen. | |No. Planning for human events in the future needs to be based on the local |time in a particular place. http://fanf.livejournal.co

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Clive D.W. Feather
Gerard Ashton said: > "Businessmen" can keep whatever time they like for internal use, but > whenever a businessman communicates with a customer or another business, the > courts will interpret any times stated as being the legal time of the > applicable jurisdiction, although in many cases the bus

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Steffen Nurpmeso
"Gerard Ashton" wrote: |Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: | |> This approach would satisfy all parties: humans can continue to enjoy the |cultural achievement of a clock that exactly describes their home planet, |and engineers can use TAI for satisfying airplane schedule calculations for |businessmen.

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Warner Losh
On Oct 1, 2014, at 6:02 AM, Greg Hennessy wrote: >> But the basic point still remains: If you have to sugar coat the actual >> standard >> with a fake standard to paper-over people’s inability to deal with the actual >> standard, this suggests that you have the wrong actual standard. > > I wou

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Stephen Colebourne
On 1 October 2014 13:02, Greg Hennessy wrote: >> But the basic point still remains: If you have to sugar coat the actual >> standard >> with a fake standard to paper-over people’s inability to deal with the >> actual >> standard, this suggests that you have the wrong actual standard. > > I would a

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Kevin Birth
For most of human history there were no global time standards. In Europe, many city states had their own distinctive times--Nuremberg Time, Italian Time, Bohemian Time . . . The first wave of global standards were implemented by colonialism and empire. Implementing global standards without the

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Tony Finch
Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: > > This approach would satisfy all parties: humans can continue to > enjoy the cultural achievement of a clock that exactly describes > their home planet, and engineers can use TAI for satisfying > airplane schedule calculations for businessmen. No. Planning for human eve

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Greg Hennessy
But the basic point still remains: If you have to sugar coat the actual standard with a fake standard to paper-over people’s inability to deal with the actual standard, this suggests that you have the wrong actual standard. I would agree that we have the wrong actual standard. We've had leap sec

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Steffen Nurpmeso
|Warner Losh wrote: |> |> No. The basic point is that people are ignoring the standard because it |> is hard to implement. | |Given the perpetual arguments on this list, I am not surprised by the |reaction of the people participating in the UK consultation: techies |should buckle down and

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Gerard Ashton
Steffen Nurpmeso wrote: > This approach would satisfy all parties: humans can continue to enjoy the cultural achievement of a clock that exactly describes their home planet, and engineers can use TAI for satisfying airplane schedule calculations for businessmen. "Businessmen" can keep whatever ti

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-10-01 Thread Tony Finch
Warner Losh wrote: > > No. The basic point is that people are ignoring the standard because it > is hard to implement. Given the perpetual arguments on this list, I am not surprised by the reaction of the people participating in the UK consultation: techies should buckle down and implement it pro

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Warner Losh
On Sep 30, 2014, at 5:05 PM, Rob Seaman wrote: > On Sep 30, 2014, at 3:46 PM, Warner Losh wrote: > >> But the basic point still remains: If you have to sugar coat the actual >> standard >> with a fake standard to paper-over people’s inability to deal with the actual >> standard, this suggests

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Rob Seaman
On Sep 30, 2014, at 3:46 PM, Warner Losh wrote: > But the basic point still remains: If you have to sugar coat the actual > standard > with a fake standard to paper-over people’s inability to deal with the actual > standard, this suggests that you have the wrong actual standard. No, the basic p

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Warner Losh
The problem is that many contracts don’t directly specify UTC, so it defaults to whatever the legal time is for that jurisdiction happens to be, or is believed to be by the courts (UTC traceable to NIST was the only accepted mean solar time for years not due to law, but due to regulations and the i

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Brooks Harris
Television, cable, and internet advertising. In broadcast (including cable) the contracts are in video frames, in the North America and other NTSC standards countries this is on the order of +- 1/30th second (with some small variance for technical error). Lots and lots of commercials, lots an

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Clive D.W. Feather
Hal Murray said: > How many contracts worry about seconds? Ones to deal with electronic trading, domain name registration, and such topics. > I think it's common for contracts to start one minute before or after > midnight to avoid an English language ambiguity. Things like "midnight > Monday"

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Gerard Ashton
PSECS [mailto:leapsecs-boun...@leapsecond.com] On Behalf Of Hal Murray Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2014 2:23 PM To: leapsecs@leapsecond.com Cc: Hal Murray Subject: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds? . . . How many contracts worry about seconds? I think it's common for co

[LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Hal Murray
> So you are saying that the UTC standard is so broken that you have to invent > your own, which is not standardized by any standards body[*], to get around > it? UTC is the required time base for business and has some odd quirks which > mean that to comply with it you have to be an expert on the