MUA: Snatching defeat from the jaws of victory

The following article was published in "The Guardian", newspaper
of the Communist Party of Australia in its issue of Wednesday,
December 16th, 1998. Contact address: 65 Campbell Street, Surry
Hills.
Sydney. 2010 Australia. Fax: (612) 9281 5795.
Email: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Webpage: http://www.peg.apc.org/~guardian
Subscription rates on request.
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By Sue Knight
The defeat of Reith and Howard's attack on the Maritime Union
represented a significant victory for Australian workers in the
face of reactionary attempts to dismantle working class
organisations and to considerably weaken Australian unionism.

The working class is currently facing a critical period in which
the ideological struggle is of particular importance. A
disciplined response has occurred in the major sectors of
Australian industry to the provocations and attacks of the
reactionaries on trade unions.

The tactic of limited engagements of a defensive nature and the
concentration of the united forces of the union movement at these
points of engagement is the correct tactic for this period.

Some are arguing for a generalised offensive calling on the union
movement to launch into a series of assaults or are preaching
processes which will create disunity within the working class
forces.

There is no doubt that the period of the accord and the
development of social partnership theories had a weakening
influence inside working class organisation including the forces
of the left.

The left forces are still predominantly weak in a numerical and
ideological sense and an understanding of this position still has
a way to travel.

The danger exists of premature attempts to take workers into
action without developing the necessary level of unity amongst
all working class forces and developing a formidable united front
of the left and social-democratic forces within the union
movement.

Level of unity

It was this level of unity, achieved in a perhaps imperfect form,
that helped win the Maritime dispute.

There is now a push by a number of Trotskyist forces and some
militants within the maritime industry to unseat the leadership
of that union. This can only play into the hands of the bosses
Šand will disunite workers during a time of struggle.

Workers are understandably disconcerted by the position that
faces them with loss of jobs and some conditions, but it is
easier to inflame the situation than to set about developing a
proper united response to the bosses.

There is a tendency towards the "heroic death syndrome" among
some, rather than undertake the serious task of strengthening
communist leadership within the union movement and of uniting
that leadership with the progressive social-democratic forces
within the union movement.

Progress made in this direction could be aborted by the
destruction of sections of the union movement through defeats
brought on by premature actions.

The anti-trade union industrial legislation of Federal and some
State governments, enterprise bargaining and individual contracts
and other attacks by monopoly capitalism will only be defeated by
systematic work to develop and defend the ideological position of
unity of the working class directed against these attacks. It is
not fostered by sectarian attacks on sections of the leadership
of the working class.

Another attitude being encouraged by the capitalist media and by
left sectarian forces (including Trotskyist organisations) is to
separate trade union officials from the union membership. It is
anti-unionist to play off membership against leadership
irrespective of the proven commitment of the leadership.

This sort of activity ultimately leads to deunionisation and the
overall weakening of working class organisations.

The correct activity for communists is to build working class
unity. This may require some compromise on our positions from
time to time. It is not a method of communist struggle to reject
taking the hard decisions that are sometimes needed to take the
movement forward.

end
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