Current btrfs_orphan_cleanup will also cleanup roots which is already in
fs_info->dead_roots without protection.
This will have conditional race with fs_info->cleaner_kthread.

This patch will use refs in root->root_item to detect roots in
dead_roots and avoid conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwen...@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index 029d46c..ddfec98 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -3533,28 +3533,51 @@ int btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info)
 {
        u64 root_objectid = 0;
        struct btrfs_root *gang[8];
-       int i;
-       int ret;
+       int i = 0;
+       int err = 0;
+       unsigned int ret = 0;
+       int index;
 
        while (1) {
+               index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
                ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
                                             (void **)gang, root_objectid,
                                             ARRAY_SIZE(gang));
-               if (!ret)
+               if (!ret) {
+                       srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
                        break;
-
+               }
                root_objectid = gang[ret - 1]->root_key.objectid + 1;
+
                for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
-                       int err;
+                       /* Avoid to grab roots in dead_roots */
+                       if (btrfs_root_refs(&gang[i]->root_item) == 0) {
+                               gang[i] = NULL;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /* grab all the search result for later use */
+                       gang[i] = btrfs_grab_fs_root(gang[i]);
+               }
+               srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
 
+               for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+                       if (!gang[i])
+                               continue;
                        root_objectid = gang[i]->root_key.objectid;
                        err = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(gang[i]);
                        if (err)
-                               return err;
+                               break;
+                       btrfs_put_fs_root(gang[i]);
                }
                root_objectid++;
        }
-       return 0;
+
+       /* release the uncleaned roots due to error */
+       for (; i < ret; i++) {
+               if (gang[i])
+                       btrfs_put_fs_root(gang[i]);
+       }
+       return err;
 }
 
 int btrfs_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root)
-- 
1.9.2

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