With the previous btrfs inode operations patches, now we can use
btrfs_mkdir() to create the 'lost+found' dir to do some data salvage in
btrfsck.

This patch along with previous ones will make data salvage easier.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwen...@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
Changlog:
v2:
   Fix a bug that returns the parent ino other than the existing dir
   ino.
---
 ctree.h |  2 ++
 inode.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 94 insertions(+)

diff --git a/ctree.h b/ctree.h
index 21bafd2..682255c 100644
--- a/ctree.h
+++ b/ctree.h
@@ -2459,4 +2459,6 @@ int btrfs_add_orphan_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle 
*trans,
                          struct btrfs_root *root,
                          struct btrfs_path *path,
                          u64 ino);
+int btrfs_mkdir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
+               char *name, int namelen, u64 parent_ino, u64 *ino, int mode);
 #endif
diff --git a/inode.c b/inode.c
index aeb0a5c..b354f5a 100644
--- a/inode.c
+++ b/inode.c
@@ -436,3 +436,95 @@ out:
        btrfs_free_path(path);
        return ret;
 }
+
+/* Fill inode item with 'mode'. Uid/gid to root/root */
+static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+                           struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item,
+                           u32 mode, u32 nlink)
+{
+       time_t now = time(NULL);
+
+       btrfs_set_stack_inode_generation(inode_item, trans->transid);
+       btrfs_set_stack_inode_uid(inode_item, 0);
+       btrfs_set_stack_inode_gid(inode_item, 0);
+       btrfs_set_stack_inode_size(inode_item, 0);
+       btrfs_set_stack_inode_mode(inode_item, mode);
+       btrfs_set_stack_inode_nlink(inode_item, nlink);
+       btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->atime, now);
+       btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->atime, 0);
+       btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->mtime, now);
+       btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->mtime, 0);
+       btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->ctime, now);
+       btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->ctime, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlike kernel btrfs_new_inode(), we only create the INODE_ITEM, without
+ * its backref.
+ * The backref is added by btrfs_add_link().
+ */
+static int btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+                          struct btrfs_root *root,
+                          u64 ino, u32 mode)
+{
+       struct btrfs_inode_item inode_item = {0};
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       fill_inode_item(trans, &inode_item, mode, 0);
+       ret = btrfs_insert_inode(trans, root, ino, &inode_item);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a dir under the parent inode 'parent_ino' with 'name'
+ * and 'mode', The owner will be root/root.
+ */
+int btrfs_mkdir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
+               char *name, int namelen, u64 parent_ino, u64 *ino, int mode)
+{
+       struct btrfs_dir_item *dir_item;
+       struct btrfs_path *path;
+       u64 ret_ino;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       path = btrfs_alloc_path();
+       if (!path)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       dir_item = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, parent_ino,
+                                        name, namelen, 0);
+       if (IS_ERR(dir_item)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(dir_item);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (dir_item) {
+               struct btrfs_key found_key;
+
+               /*
+                * Already have conflicting name, check if it is a dir.
+                * Either way, no need to continue.
+                */
+               btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], dir_item, &found_key);
+               ret_ino = found_key.objectid;
+               if (btrfs_dir_type(path->nodes[0], dir_item) != BTRFS_FT_DIR)
+                       ret = -EEXIST;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(NULL, root, parent_ino, &ret_ino);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+       ret = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, ret_ino, mode | S_IFDIR);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+       ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, root, ret_ino, parent_ino, name, namelen,
+                            BTRFS_FT_DIR, NULL, 1);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+out:
+       btrfs_free_path(path);
+       if (ret == 0 && ino)
+               *ino = ret_ino;
+       return ret;
+}
-- 
2.1.3

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