In order to integrate rseq into user-space applications, expose a
__rseq_handled symbol so many rseq users can be linked into the same
application (e.g. librseq and glibc).

The __rseq_refcount TLS variable is static to the librseq library. It
ensures that rseq syscall registration/unregistration happens only for
the most early/late caller to rseq_{,un}register_current_thread for each
thread, thus ensuring that rseq is registered across the lifetime of all
rseq users for a given thread.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoy...@efficios.com>
CC: Shuah Khan <sh...@kernel.org>
CC: Carlos O'Donell <car...@redhat.com>
CC: Florian Weimer <fwei...@redhat.com>
CC: Joseph Myers <jos...@codesourcery.com>
CC: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.n...@arm.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de>
CC: Ben Maurer <bmau...@fb.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org>
CC: "Paul E. McKenney" <paul...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Boqun Feng <boqun.f...@gmail.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.dea...@arm.com>
CC: Dave Watson <davejwat...@fb.com>
CC: Paul Turner <p...@google.com>
CC: linux-...@vger.kernel.org
---
 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c
index 4847e97ed049..7159eb777fd3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c
@@ -25,18 +25,27 @@
 #include <syscall.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <signal.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 
 #include "rseq.h"
 
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr)        (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
 
-__attribute__((tls_model("initial-exec"))) __thread
-volatile struct rseq __rseq_abi = {
+__thread volatile struct rseq __rseq_abi = {
        .cpu_id = RSEQ_CPU_ID_UNINITIALIZED,
 };
 
-static __attribute__((tls_model("initial-exec"))) __thread
-volatile int refcount;
+/*
+ * Shared with other libraries. This library may take rseq ownership if it is
+ * still 0 when executing the library constructor. Set to 1 by library
+ * constructor when handling rseq. Set to 0 in destructor if handling rseq.
+ */
+int __rseq_handled;
+
+/* Whether this library have ownership of rseq registration. */
+static int rseq_ownership;
+
+static __thread volatile uint32_t __rseq_refcount;
 
 static void signal_off_save(sigset_t *oldset)
 {
@@ -69,8 +78,14 @@ int rseq_register_current_thread(void)
        int rc, ret = 0;
        sigset_t oldset;
 
+       if (!rseq_ownership)
+               return 0;
        signal_off_save(&oldset);
-       if (refcount++)
+       if (__rseq_refcount == UINT_MAX) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       if (__rseq_refcount++)
                goto end;
        rc = sys_rseq(&__rseq_abi, sizeof(struct rseq), 0, RSEQ_SIG);
        if (!rc) {
@@ -78,9 +93,9 @@ int rseq_register_current_thread(void)
                goto end;
        }
        if (errno != EBUSY)
-               __rseq_abi.cpu_id = -2;
+               __rseq_abi.cpu_id = RSEQ_CPU_ID_REGISTRATION_FAILED;
        ret = -1;
-       refcount--;
+       __rseq_refcount--;
 end:
        signal_restore(oldset);
        return ret;
@@ -91,13 +106,20 @@ int rseq_unregister_current_thread(void)
        int rc, ret = 0;
        sigset_t oldset;
 
+       if (!rseq_ownership)
+               return 0;
        signal_off_save(&oldset);
-       if (--refcount)
+       if (!__rseq_refcount) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+       if (--__rseq_refcount)
                goto end;
        rc = sys_rseq(&__rseq_abi, sizeof(struct rseq),
                      RSEQ_FLAG_UNREGISTER, RSEQ_SIG);
        if (!rc)
                goto end;
+       __rseq_refcount = 1;
        ret = -1;
 end:
        signal_restore(oldset);
@@ -115,3 +137,20 @@ int32_t rseq_fallback_current_cpu(void)
        }
        return cpu;
 }
+
+void __attribute__((constructor)) rseq_init(void)
+{
+       /* Check whether rseq is handled by another library. */
+       if (__rseq_handled)
+               return;
+       __rseq_handled = 1;
+       rseq_ownership = 1;
+}
+
+void __attribute__((destructor)) rseq_fini(void)
+{
+       if (!rseq_ownership)
+               return;
+       __rseq_handled = 0;
+       rseq_ownership = 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h 
b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h
index c72eb70f9b52..26348e2c44f3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 #endif
 
 extern __thread volatile struct rseq __rseq_abi;
+extern int __rseq_handled;
 
 #define rseq_likely(x)         __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
 #define rseq_unlikely(x)       __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
-- 
2.11.0

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