We have N_NORMAL_MEMORY for standing for the nodes that have normal memory with
zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL.

And we have N_HIGH_MEMORY for standing for the nodes that have normal or high
memory.

But we don't have any word to stand for the nodes that have *any* memory.

And we have N_CPU but without N_MEMORY.

Current code reuse the N_HIGH_MEMORY for this purpose because any node which
has memory must have high memory or normal memory currently.

A)      But this reusing is bad for *readability*. Because the name
        N_HIGH_MEMORY just stands for high or normal:

A.example 1)
        mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages():
                for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)

        The user will be confused(why this function just counts for high or
        normal memory node? does it counts for ZONE_MOVABLE's lru pages?)
        until someone else tell them N_HIGH_MEMORY is reused to stand for
        nodes that have any memory.

A.cont) If we introduce N_MEMORY, we can reduce this confusing
        AND make the code more clearly:

A.example 2) mm/page_cgroup.c use N_HIGH_MEMORY twice:

        One is in page_cgroup_init(void):
                for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {

        It means if the node have memory, we will allocate page_cgroup map for
        the node. We should use N_MEMORY instead here to gaim more clearly.

        The second using is in alloc_page_cgroup():
                if (node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY))
                        addr = vzalloc_node(size, nid);

        It means if the node has high or normal memory that can be allocated
        from kernel. We should keep N_HIGH_MEMORY here, and it will be better
        if the "any memory" semantic of N_HIGH_MEMORY is removed.

B)      This reusing is out-dated if we introduce MOVABLE-dedicated node.
        The MOVABLE-dedicated node should not appear in
        node_stats[N_HIGH_MEMORY] nor node_stats[N_NORMAL_MEMORY],
        because MOVABLE-dedicated node has no high or normal memory.

        In x86_64, N_HIGH_MEMORY=N_NORMAL_MEMORY, if a MOVABLE-dedicated node
        is in node_stats[N_HIGH_MEMORY], it is also means it is in
        node_stats[N_NORMAL_MEMORY], it causes SLUB wrong.

        The slub uses
                for_each_node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
        and creates kmem_cache_node for MOVABLE-dedicated node and cause 
problem.

In one word, we need a N_MEMORY. We just intrude it as an alias to
N_HIGH_MEMORY and fix all im-proper usages of N_HIGH_MEMORY in late patches.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <la...@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <c...@linux.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <dhi...@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/nodemask.h |    1 +
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/nodemask.h b/include/linux/nodemask.h
index 7afc363..c6ebdc9 100644
--- a/include/linux/nodemask.h
+++ b/include/linux/nodemask.h
@@ -380,6 +380,7 @@ enum node_states {
 #else
        N_HIGH_MEMORY = N_NORMAL_MEMORY,
 #endif
+       N_MEMORY = N_HIGH_MEMORY,
        N_CPU,          /* The node has one or more cpus */
        NR_NODE_STATES
 };
-- 
1.7.4.4

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