The key feature of the pollfs file operations is to internally handle
pollable (waitable) resources as files without exporting complex and
bug-prone underlying (VFS) implementation details.

All resource handlers are required to implement the read, write, poll,
release operations and must not block.

Signed-off-by: Davi E. M. Arnaut <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

---
 fs/Makefile        |    1 
 fs/pollfs/Makefile |    2 
 fs/pollfs/file.c   |  238 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 init/Kconfig       |    6 +
 4 files changed, 247 insertions(+)

Index: linux-2.6/fs/pollfs/file.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-2.6/fs/pollfs/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Davi E. M. Arnaut
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GNU GPL. See the file COPYING for details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/pollfs_fs.h>
+
+#define POLLFS_MAGIC 0x9a6afcd
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* pollfs vfsmount entry */
+static struct vfsmount *pfs_mnt;
+
+/* pollfs file operations */
+static const struct file_operations pfs_fops;
+
+static inline ssize_t
+pfs_read_nonblock(const struct pfs_operations *fops, void *data,
+                 void __user *obj, size_t nr)
+{
+       ssize_t count = 0, res = 0;
+
+       do {
+               res = fops->read(data, obj);
+               if (res)
+                       break;
+               count++;
+               obj += fops->rsize;
+       } while (--nr);
+
+       if (count)
+               return count * fops->rsize;
+       else if (res)
+               return res;
+       else
+               return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
+static inline ssize_t
+pfs_read_block(const struct pfs_operations *fops, void *data,
+              wait_queue_head_t *wait, void __user *obj, size_t nr)
+{
+       ssize_t count;
+
+       do {
+               count = pfs_read_nonblock(fops, data, obj, nr);
+               if (count != -EAGAIN)
+                       break;
+               count = wait_event_interruptible((*wait), fops->poll(data));
+       } while (!count);
+
+       return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pfs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+                       size_t count, loff_t * pos)
+{
+       size_t nevents = count;
+       struct pfs_file *pfs = filp->private_data;
+       const struct pfs_operations *fops = pfs->fops;
+
+       if (fops->rsize)
+               nevents /= fops->rsize;
+       else
+               nevents = 1;
+
+       if (!nevents)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+               return pfs_read_nonblock(fops, pfs->data, buf, nevents);
+       else
+               return pfs_read_block(fops, pfs->data, pfs->wait, buf, nevents);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pfs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
+                        size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
+{
+       ssize_t res = 0;
+       size_t nevents = count;
+       struct pfs_file *pfs = filp->private_data;
+       const struct pfs_operations *fops = pfs->fops;
+
+       if (fops->wsize)
+               nevents /= fops->wsize;
+       else
+               nevents = 1;
+
+       if (!nevents)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       count = 0;
+
+       do {
+               res = fops->write(pfs->data, buf);
+               if (res)
+                       break;
+               count++;
+               buf += fops->wsize;
+       } while (--nevents);
+
+       if (count)
+               return count * fops->wsize;
+       else if (res)
+               return res;
+       else
+               return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int pfs_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct pfs_file *pfs = filp->private_data;
+
+       poll_wait(filp, pfs->wait, wait);
+
+       if (pfs->fops->poll)
+               ret = pfs->fops->poll(pfs->data);
+       else
+               ret = POLLIN;
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int pfs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       struct pfs_file *pfs = filp->private_data;
+
+       return (pfs->fops->mmap) ? pfs->fops->mmap(pfs->data, vma) : -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int pfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+       struct pfs_file *pfs = filp->private_data;
+
+       return pfs->fops->release(pfs->data);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pfs_fops = {
+       .poll = pfs_poll,
+       .mmap = pfs_mmap,
+       .read = pfs_read,
+       .write = pfs_write,
+       .release = pfs_release
+};
+
+long pfs_open(struct pfs_file *pfs)
+{
+       int fd;
+       struct file *filp;
+       const struct pfs_operations *fops = pfs->fops;
+
+       if (IS_ERR(pfs_mnt))
+               return -ENOSYS;
+
+       if (!fops->poll || (!fops->read || !fops->write))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       fd = get_unused_fd();
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return -ENFILE;
+
+       filp = get_empty_filp();
+       if (!filp) {
+               put_unused_fd(fd);
+               return -ENFILE;
+       }
+
+       filp->f_op = &pfs_fops;
+       filp->f_path.mnt = mntget(pfs_mnt);
+       filp->f_path.dentry = dget(pfs_mnt->mnt_root);
+       filp->f_mapping = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mapping;
+       filp->f_mode = 0;
+       filp->f_flags = 0;
+       filp->private_data = pfs;
+
+       if (fops->read) {
+               filp->f_flags = O_RDONLY;
+               filp->f_mode |= FMODE_READ;
+       }
+
+       if (fops->write) {
+               filp->f_flags = O_WRONLY;
+               filp->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
+       }
+
+       if (fops->write && fops->read)
+               filp->f_flags = O_RDWR;
+
+       fd_install(fd, filp);
+
+       return fd;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfs_open);
+
+static int pfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
+                     const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
+{
+       return get_sb_pseudo(fs_type, "pollfs", NULL, POLLFS_MAGIC, mnt);
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type pollfs_type = {
+       .name = "pollfs",
+       .get_sb = pfs_get_sb,
+       .kill_sb = kill_anon_super
+};
+
+static int __init pollfs_init(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = register_filesystem(&pollfs_type);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       pfs_mnt = kern_mount(&pollfs_type);
+       if (IS_ERR(pfs_mnt)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(pfs_mnt);
+               unregister_filesystem(&pollfs_type);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+__initcall(pollfs_init);
Index: linux-2.6/init/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/init/Kconfig
+++ linux-2.6/init/Kconfig
@@ -463,6 +463,12 @@ config EPOLL
          Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
          support for epoll family of system calls.
 
+config POLLFS
+       bool "Enable pollfs support" if EMBEDDED
+       default y
+       help
+        Pollfs support
+
 config SHMEM
        bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EMBEDDED
        default y
Index: linux-2.6/fs/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/Makefile
+++ linux-2.6/fs/Makefile
@@ -114,3 +114,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HPPFS)         += hppfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)         += debugfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS)         += ocfs2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_GFS2_FS)           += gfs2/
+obj-$(CONFIG_POLLFS)           += pollfs/
Index: linux-2.6/fs/pollfs/Makefile
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-2.6/fs/pollfs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_POLLFS) += pollfs.o
+pollfs-y := file.o

--
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