Les,

As I explained in this e-mail chain, my motivation for including max-link 
metric is
Option 2 in your description. That is the reason I referred to RFC 3784 text.

We can add text to describe the motivation for max link metric in next revision.

Request WG to provide details If there are other usecases/motivations beyond 
what is discussed in this e-mail chain.

Rgds
Shraddha


Juniper Business Use Only

-----Original Message-----
From: Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) <ginsberg=40cisco....@dmarc.ietf.org> 
Sent: Monday, January 16, 2023 11:06 PM
To: Shraddha Hegde <shrad...@juniper.net>; Mengxiao.Chen 
<chen.mengx...@h3c.com>; lsr@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Lsr] FW: I-D Action: draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt

[External Email. Be cautious of content]


Shraddha -

I think Mengxiao has raised a legitimate point. The use of max-metric to 
exclude a link is at best redundant in flex-algo since there are existing ways 
to exclude a link. Simply quoting RFC 5305 doesn’t really help in understanding 
the motivation of the authors in adding this restriction.

I do not object to this additional restriction, but I think the draft should be 
more forthcoming as to why this was introduced. I can think of a couple of 
possible reasons:

1)Existing logic in implementations for algo 0 have this restriction. Applying 
it to all algos simplifies implementations.

2)As the new generic metric can potentially be used for use cases other than 
flex-algo, it makes sense to apply the same restriction.

Perhaps the authors had different motivations...

Please consider adding text that helps the readers to understand why this new 
restriction was added.

    Les

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lsr <lsr-boun...@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Shraddha Hegde
> Sent: Sunday, January 15, 2023 9:27 PM
> To: Mengxiao.Chen <chen.mengx...@h3c.com>; lsr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Lsr] FW: I-D Action: 
> draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>
> Hi,
>
> This is the excerpt from the RFC 3784
> " If a link is advertised with the maximum link metric (2^24 - 1), this
>    link MUST NOT be considered during the normal SPF computation.  This
>    will allow advertisement of a link for purposes other than building
>    the normal Shortest Path Tree.  An example is a link that is
>    available for traffic engineering, but not for hop-by-hop routing."
>
> This same usecase applies to flex-algo and generic metric as well. 
> Maximum link metric Implies the link is not available for use in 
> flex-lago but can be used for other Purposes like SR-TE.
>
> Rgds
> Shraddha
>
>
> Juniper Business Use Only
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mengxiao.Chen <chen.mengx...@h3c.com>
> Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2023 1:18 PM
> To: Shraddha Hegde <shrad...@juniper.net>; lsr@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Lsr] FW: I-D Action: 
> draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>
> [External Email. Be cautious of content]
>
>
> Hi Shraddha,
>
> Thank you for replies.
> I think the case of Flex-Algo is different from normal SPF. Flex-Algo 
> is used to compute paths based on constraints.
> The topology constraints include whether a link is considered for 
> flex-algo calculation. And it is already realized by Node 
> Participation, Admin Group and SRLG, as specified in draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo.
> Could you explain the reason for defining additional Max-Generic-Metric?
>
> Thanks,
> Mengxiao
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shraddha Hegde <shrad...@juniper.net>
> Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2023 12:45 PM
> To: Mengxiao.Chen <chen.mengx...@h3c.com>; lsr@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Lsr] FW: I-D Action: 
> draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>
> Hi Chenmengxiao,
>
> Thanks for review and comments.
> Pls see inline [SH] for replies
>
>
> Juniper Business Use Only
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Chenmengxiao <chen.mengx...@h3c.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, January 11, 2023 8:26 AM
> To: Shraddha Hegde <shrad...@juniper.net>; lsr@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Lsr] FW: I-D Action: 
> draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>
> [External Email. Be cautious of content]
>
>
> Hi Shraddha,
>
> In the new version, Generic Metric sub-TLV added "A metric value of 
> 0xFFFFFFFF is considered as maximum link metric and a link having this 
> metric MUST NOT be considered in SPF computation."
> With that I have two questions/suggestions:
> #1  Generic Metric sub-TLV may be used for different kinds of 
> metric-type, maximum value can have different meanings. Besides, Admin 
> Group rules can be used to exclude a link in Flex-Algo. Why must 
> define a global unreachable value?
> [SH] RFC 3784 defined MAX-LINK-METRIC so that links can be advertised 
> but not used for normal SPF computation.
> Same case applies here where links are not considered for flex-algo 
> calculations but can be used for other reasons inside a flex-algo plane.
>
> #2  According to draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo, I think it's better to use 
> "Flex- Algorithm calculations" instead of "SPF computation".
> [SH]. Agree. Will update .
>
>
> Thanks,
> Mengxiao
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lsr <lsr-boun...@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Shraddha Hegde
> Sent: Tuesday, January 10, 2023 12:43 PM
> To: lsr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Lsr] FW: I-D Action: draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>
> WG,
>
> New version of the draft has been posted.
> Changes listed below.
>
> 1. Suggested codepoints in IANA section removed 2. Section 2.1 and 2.2 
> updated. Metric 0 is allowed. Added  below sentence "
> Maximum link metric MUST NOT be used in SPF"
> 3. editorial changes.
>
> Pls review the draft.
>
> Rgds
> Shraddha
>
>
> Juniper Business Use Only
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lsr <lsr-boun...@ietf.org> On Behalf Of internet-dra...@ietf.org
> Sent: Tuesday, January 10, 2023 10:10 AM
> To: i-d-annou...@ietf.org
> Cc: lsr@ietf.org
> Subject: [Lsr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>
> [External Email. Be cautious of content]
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
> directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Link State Routing WG of the IETF.
>
>         Title           : Flexible Algorithms: Bandwidth, Delay, Metrics and
> Constraints
>         Authors         : Shraddha Hegde
>                           William Britto A J
>                           Rajesh Shetty
>                           Bruno Decraene
>                           Peter Psenak
>                           Tony Li
>   Filename        : draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04.txt
>   Pages           : 29
>   Date            : 2023-01-09
>
> Abstract:
>    Many networks configure the link metric relative to the link
>    capacity.  High bandwidth traffic gets routed as per the link
>    capacity.  Flexible algorithms provides mechanisms to create
>    constraint based paths in IGP.  This draft documents a generic metric
>    type and set of bandwidth related constraints to be used in Flexible
>    Algorithms.
>
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-iet
> f-lsr-
> flex-algo-bw-con/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!Db--a1RCey-
> Q7ZXMSpU93MYIPyuVk4YeN_KLhIVN0FsLiqDW8ARDpp485WSQ6jtGcNg-
> iL_V_VJkQ-71AZ8UPWiFZZw$
>
> There is also an htmlized version available at:
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draf
> t-
> ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!Db--a1RCey-
> Q7ZXMSpU93MYIPyuVk4YeN_KLhIVN0FsLiqDW8ARDpp485WSQ6jtGcNg-
> iL_V_VJkQ-71AZ8Use7KjRU$
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://author-
> tools.ietf.org/iddiff?url2=draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-04__;!!NEt6
> yMaO-
> gk!Db--a1RCey-
> Q7ZXMSpU93MYIPyuVk4YeN_KLhIVN0FsLiqDW8ARDpp485WSQ6jtGcNg-
> iL_V_VJkQ-71AZ8UFI_AgUI$
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by rsync at 
> rsync.ietf.org::internet-drafts
>
>
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